很多烤鴨在使用稍復(fù)雜的口語(yǔ)句型時(shí)都有所保留，因?yàn)榭偢杏X(jué)會(huì)出錯(cuò)，所以干脆只使用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)法，或是把精力都用在詞匯等其他方面上，但是這些做法都無(wú)法彌補(bǔ)考官心中所期望的高分語(yǔ)法要求，其實(shí)只要考生在表達(dá)過(guò)程中努力嘗試使用一些高級(jí)的語(yǔ)法句型，哪怕是偶爾出現(xiàn)了一些錯(cuò)誤，考官給予的分?jǐn)?shù)也一定比只使用簡(jiǎn)單語(yǔ)法的情況要高一些的。所以為了能夠盡自己所能提高語(yǔ)法分?jǐn)?shù)，我們一定要大膽嘗試一些高級(jí)的語(yǔ)法句型。接下來(lái)，專(zhuān)家就帶考生們一起通過(guò)一些聽(tīng)力真題來(lái)了解一下哪些高級(jí)語(yǔ)法會(huì)贏得考官的關(guān)注和好感吧。

高級(jí)語(yǔ)法使用（Higher Level Grammar）

七分必備語(yǔ)法之非真實(shí)條件句：

【聽(tīng)力真題】

If we were aware of what the weather would be like, say, next year, we could make sure that the farmers planted appropriate grain varieties to produce the best yield from the available rainfall.【7-3-3】

But if you could search out some silver paper to bring along to use in the sessions, you know, it’s shiny – it looks like water, that’d be great.【6-2-1】

Secondly, there is something very powerful in our need to pampered and looked after, it’s almost as If we return to being a baby, when everything was done for us and we felt safe and secure.【7-3-4】

I’d say your first two sections are spot on. I wouldn’t suggest that you change anything there, but in section three you really do need to have questions on teaching experience.【6-2-3】

【相關(guān)點(diǎn)評(píng)】

以上是劍橋6和7的各個(gè)section的聽(tīng)力真題，在其中我們聽(tīng)到了各種形式虛擬語(yǔ)氣的使用，包括：

If 引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

表示建議,要求,命令,想法（如 suggest，advise，insist）的動(dòng)詞后的從句

含有as if / as though 的從句

虛擬語(yǔ)氣可以表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的一種愿望，假設(shè)，懷疑，猜測(cè)，建議等含義，因?yàn)樵谘潘伎谡Z(yǔ)的很多真題都是針對(duì)預(yù)測(cè)和建議而設(shè)置的，因此它們是不可替代的高分語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，例如：

【真題舉例】

Part 1：

What would you recommend a tourist see in your hometown?

If you could redesign your home，what would you do?

If you could go back in time,? what would you do differently?

Part 2：

………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Describe a party you would like to arrange for your friends or family.

You should say:

?who you would invite to the party

when and where you would hold the party

?what you (or, your guests) would do at the party

and explain why you would hold this party.

………………………………………………………………………………………………...

Part 3：

Do you think it would be a good idea to have a festival that is truly international, that is celebrated by everyone all over the world?

If you were to decide upon (or, set) an international celebration, what would it be?

所以正確并熟練地使用以上聽(tīng)力真題中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句型，尤其是其中的“if…would”這樣最基本的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型，是拿到語(yǔ)法高分的一個(gè)很重要的因素。

【利用指數(shù)】★★★★★

高級(jí)語(yǔ)法使用（Higher Level Grammar）

七分必備語(yǔ)法之情態(tài)動(dòng)詞完成時(shí)：

【聽(tīng)力真題】

The early farmers kept various animals, including cattle and sheep. There’s also evidence of pigs, but it is possible that these could have been descended from the native wild species….so we must assume that form the beginnings of Neolithic farming the number of breeding sheep would have considerably exceeded three hundred, and the national catle erd must have been of a similar size…but this method would have severely restricted the range of the colonising fleets.? The sheer volume of animal transport necessary means it’s unlikely that this livestock could have been brought from anywhere further than England…the body of the plough would have been of wood and could have been drawn by people, but it’s also likely that cattle were used… however, after the axe had been chipped into shape, they needed water and sand for grinding and polishing, so a high mountainside wouldn’t have been an appropriate place for this. So this final stage of the manufacture must have been carried out close to water and sure enough, there’s ample evidence of this at coastal sites… after firing, the outside was often polished. This would have helped the pots of retain water, as they weren’t glazed… this could have been an limitation of earlier vessels which were made of leather sewn onto wood.