人稱代詞的特殊用法

一、指可愛、美麗的動(dòng)物用 she 表示,指兇猛的動(dòng)物用 he 表示:

I've a lovely cat. She is my favorite.
我有一只可愛的貓。她是我的寵物。

The dog waved his tail when he saw his master.
那只狗看到主人就搖尾巴。

二、表示車、船、祖國、大地、月亮等時(shí)常用 she 表示:

China is my motherland. She's getting more and more beautiful.
中國是我的祖國。她正變的越來越美麗。

What's wrong with the car? She won't start.
車怎么啦?她發(fā)動(dòng)不起來。

三、用 we、you、they 泛指一般人:

We all make mistakes.
每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。

You should keep calm even when you are in danger.
即使在危急時(shí)刻也要保持冷靜。

They say it's going to be another cold winter.
據(jù)說一個(gè)寒冷的冬天即將來臨。

人稱代詞的排序

一、幾個(gè)人稱代詞同時(shí)作主語時(shí),排列順序通常為:

you and I

you and he (she)

he (she) and I

you, he (she) and I

we and you

we and they

we, you and they

例如:

You, he and I should help each other.
我、你、他應(yīng)該互相幫助。

She and I are of the same age.
我和她同歲。

二、在承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤時(shí),"I" 放在其他人稱前面表示勇于承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤:

I and my brother made the mistake.
我和弟弟犯了這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。