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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:簡化餐桌禮儀
目中的the layoffs找到文章第4段首句,其中的have their roots in相當(dāng)于題
2024-12-12 -
2024年12月英語四級作文范文:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天?span style="color: #fe6016">大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級作文范文:互聯(lián)網(wǎng),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) Directions: For this part you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition on the topicInternet. You should write at least 120 words andbase your composition on the outline below: 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用的現(xiàn)狀,大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),人們的看法不同,我
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2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測:國畫
為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考2024年12月英語六級,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號結(jié)合近年翻譯出題規(guī)律進行預(yù)測,建議各位考生先動筆寫,后看參考答案。最后把翻譯范文當(dāng)做英語口語朗讀材料,瘋狂操練,直至脫口而出! 2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測:國畫 中國國畫(Chinese traditional painting)起源于約 6000 年前。紙張發(fā)明以前,人們主要用陶器(pottery)和絲綢作畫。隨著唐朝經(jīng)濟和文化的繁榮,傳統(tǒng)國畫逐漸興盛起來。山水畫(landscape)是中國國畫的主要種類之一,主要描繪了中國各地的山川大河和瑰麗的自然風(fēng)光。幾個世紀(jì)以來,國畫的發(fā)展折射了時代和社會的變遷。當(dāng)今
2024-12-12 -
四級聽力Section A:短篇新聞5大設(shè)題點和7大過級技巧
文中new的近音干擾,C)項中的forget是對have got to的近音干擾。 因此,在遇到這類題時,要求考生要仔細,不要一看到干擾項就立即作出選擇,從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外,還要注意語音、語調(diào)。 句子形式與語調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達形式而句末用升調(diào),表示說話人的懷疑,不同意或不完全同意對方的觀點。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式,但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào),表示說話人的無所謂或樂觀的態(tài)度,不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾,表懷疑。 4.疑問句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑,而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說話者認為他是誠實的。 掌握以上聽力技巧,新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了,想更加有把握的話,平時不妨多關(guān)注時下新聞時事、熱點等,兩手準(zhǔn)備,勝算更
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經(jīng)濟學(xué)術(shù)語:FER
FER 國際貿(mào)易中需要結(jié)算,所以我們需要有外國的貨幣,這就是FER(Foreign Exchange Reserve,外匯儲備)。 貿(mào)易順差和資本流入集中到本國央行內(nèi)就形成外匯儲備。FER主要用于清償國際收支逆差,以及當(dāng)本國貨幣被大量拋售時,利用外匯儲備買入本國貨幣干預(yù)外匯市場,以維持該國貨幣的匯率。 我們來看2個例句: The continuous increase of the foreign exchange reserve has guaranteed RMB to be in the further consolidated position. 外匯儲備的不斷增加確保了人民幣地位的進一步鞏固。 On your second question, China never intends to seek for a trade surplus nor the increase of foreign exchange reserve. 關(guān)于第二個問題,中方從來不刻意追求貿(mào)易順差,也不刻意追求外匯儲備的增長。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~ ?
2024-12-11 -
2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:猿類
2024年12月英語六級考試將在12月14日下午舉行,大家在考前要認真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉霡滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:猿類,一起來練習(xí)吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:猿類 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage Among all the animals, the ape is most like human beings. Both people and apes have the similar brain structure, the similar
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:精神品質(zhì)
理了2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:精神品質(zhì),快來一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。 2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:精神品質(zhì) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying,"Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 功能句范文 Provided that our human society intends to enjoy long-term prosperity, it is advisable for humans to acquire the spirit of thrift. On the one hand, living in an era of consumerism, people are obsessed with occupying and purchasing a varietyof material goods, such as expensive smart phones, portable computers, and fancy clothes. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have realized the negative impact of wasting on our social development: without thrift, it would be impossible for human beings to utilize limited natural resources like water, food and energy. Indeed, every social member ought to be educated to foster the awareness of thrift. On the other hand, as a college student, I am convinced that only with a saving awareness can we gain life-long benefits from modern life. The habit of saving, without a doubt, is like a stepping stone which can enrich our spirit, enhance the healthy lifestyle, ensure more fruitful results in environmental protection, and enable us to prepare more chances for any future plans. In conclusion, we should bear in mind that thrift does enhance the social, environmental and our personal advancement. There is an enlightening and brief remark, "Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." (206詞) 參考譯文 假如我們?nèi)祟惿鐣胍硎荛L久的繁榮,具備節(jié)儉的品質(zhì)就是非常重要的。 一方面,生活在消費主義時代中,人們沉迷于占有和購買各種各樣的物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品,如昂貴的智能手機,筆記本電腦和流行的衣服等。事實上,許多智者已經(jīng)意識到浪費對于社會發(fā)展的負面影響:沒有節(jié)約,人類無法利用好有限的自然資源,如水,食物和能源。事實上,每個社會成員都應(yīng)當(dāng)被教育去培養(yǎng)節(jié)約的意識。另一方面,作為一名大學(xué)生,我認為只有帶著節(jié)約的意識,我們才能從現(xiàn)代生活中獲得終身的益處。毫無疑問,節(jié)約的習(xí)慣像一塊墊腳石,它大能夠豐富我們的精神世界,加強健康的生活方式,確保環(huán)保方面更加豐碩的果實,并且使我們能夠給任何未來的規(guī)劃準(zhǔn)備更多的機會。 總之我們應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記,節(jié)儉的確能夠加強社會,環(huán)境,和我們個人的發(fā)展。有一句引人深思且簡潔的名言:"量入為出"。
2024-12-11 -
經(jīng)濟學(xué)術(shù)語:Happiness Index
首相大衛(wèi)·卡梅倫沒有退縮,他已經(jīng)決定建立國民幸福指數(shù),每個季度發(fā)布一次,了解民眾的感受。 Moreover, divorced female's happiness index in economy, entertainment, communication is a little higher than the ordinary female's. 而且離婚女性在經(jīng)濟、娛樂、交際等方面的幸福指數(shù)還略高于普通女性。 0元學(xué)BEC初中高級 長按下方二維碼 免費試學(xué)↓ 長按下方二維碼 免費試學(xué)↓ 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-10