2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

/扣分規(guī)則，發(fā)給大家以供參考： 四六級(jí)翻譯的評(píng)分采取總體評(píng)分為主，量化考核為輔的評(píng)分方式：閱卷員首先通讀整篇譯文，根據(jù)"總體評(píng)分"的原則，確定其所屬檔位； 其次詳細(xì)閱讀譯文，尋找譯文中的扣分點(diǎn)，在統(tǒng)計(jì)扣分點(diǎn)之后，根據(jù)"量化考核"的原則，確定譯文最終的分?jǐn)?shù)。 注：圖片來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考。 今天的內(nèi)容就到這里了，你清楚了嗎？ 扎實(shí)備考，爭(zhēng)取一次高分過(guò)！ ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】：380-424分，語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級(jí)做題技巧

端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)有不同的見(jiàn)解。 又是一個(gè)婉轉(zhuǎn)的句子，展示其客觀性。 4、There are different opinions among people as to... 關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同。 "different"雖拉低了水準(zhǔn)，但"as to"又拯救了回來(lái)。 5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。 這

...，而且還使用...去...，甚至在節(jié)假日，...成了人們...的方式。 ... has become a part of people's life. People often use...to go ..., and also use... to go..., even on holidays, ... has become a way of people.... 但是，...的過(guò)多的泛濫，也出現(xiàn)了...的問(wèn)題，于是政府出臺(tái)新的政策，限制...對(duì)于...的影響。 However, the problem of ... has also arisen due

的焦慮會(huì)提醒并鞭策我們成為更好的人。而大部分的焦慮背后是想得太多，做的太少。所以，與其花時(shí)間糾結(jié)，不如選擇行動(dòng)，慢慢靠近自己想要的生活。讓滬江網(wǎng)校成為你實(shí)現(xiàn)自我提升和成長(zhǎng)的最佳伙伴。 滬江網(wǎng)校開(kāi)設(shè)英語(yǔ)、日語(yǔ)、韓語(yǔ)、泰語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)、德語(yǔ)、西語(yǔ)、意大利語(yǔ)、俄語(yǔ)等系列語(yǔ)言課程，從基礎(chǔ)入門、到提升拔高、再到精進(jìn)進(jìn)階一應(yīng)俱全，滿足各個(gè)階段的學(xué)習(xí)需求。 在充滿變化與不確定的當(dāng)下，滬江網(wǎng)校陪你一同探索、挑戰(zhàn)、成長(zhǎng)。通過(guò)不斷的學(xué)習(xí)，你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)新的可能性，重拾探索更大世界的勇氣。而滬江網(wǎng)校將一直陪伴你、助力你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。

出現(xiàn)的各種信號(hào)詞： 強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣 well.../I mean.../you know.../as you can see.../actually/basically .../So... 高

Total export 作為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的3大馬車之一，Total export（出口總額）對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家有重要的意義。 中國(guó)目前有世界一半以上的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力，衣食住行、各個(gè)品類的產(chǎn)品都能生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條極其完備，所以也就成為了世界上最大的出口國(guó)。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句： China accounted, on average, for almost half of the total export growth of the other East Asian economies last year. 平均來(lái)說(shuō)，去年中國(guó)占了其他東亞經(jīng)濟(jì)體幾近一半的出口增長(zhǎng)。 Exports to China

創(chuàng)新，增強(qiáng)自主研發(fā)能力，提高國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力提供了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)和有力的保障。強(qiáng)化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)制度已成為世界各國(guó)發(fā)展科技、經(jīng)濟(jì)和增強(qiáng)國(guó)力的必然選擇。從國(guó)際大環(huán)境來(lái)看，圍繞知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日益加劇。 Since the reform and opening-up, China's economy has been developing rapidly with tremendous achievements in foreign trade. The good situation of China's economy and foreign trade is hard-won

出現(xiàn)的段落，根據(jù)句意判斷匹配與否。 備考階段時(shí)，要多做限時(shí)訓(xùn)練，提高自己的檢索與匹配能力。 推薦：充分使用四六級(jí)真題集，滬江，普特等平臺(tái)亦可結(jié)合使用。 3 仔細(xì)閱讀 Tips：關(guān)鍵詞；大量訓(xùn)練；臨場(chǎng)判斷 此題放在100分分值算是10分，每空2分。 這個(gè)題型對(duì)大家來(lái)說(shuō)都比較熟悉和易于把控，但由于它的高句分值，我們還是要加一些裝備確保自己萬(wàn)無(wú)一失。 ? ?首先，仍然是找關(guān)鍵詞和定位法。 ? ?其次，還是大量的限時(shí)訓(xùn)練。但是考試的時(shí)候，總會(huì)碰到有些題，用了排除法后感覺(jué)兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有點(diǎn)像，這個(gè)時(shí)候該怎么破~ 有個(gè)小訣竅：選項(xiàng)和原文關(guān)鍵信息上下文相似度最高的，正確的幾率也更大(當(dāng)然這是針對(duì)那些看不懂選項(xiàng)或原文關(guān)鍵信息的娃，大神請(qǐng)繞道)。 推薦：充分使用四六級(jí)真題集，the Atlantic,Quora,sparknote等網(wǎng)站。 最后，預(yù)祝

能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機(jī)會(huì)? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌，使從事；占領(lǐng)，占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè)；occupant n.居住者；occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的；光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找；打獵；追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對(duì)…窮追到底；go hunting 打獵；hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事，能力；才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力；the ability to do sth. 從事（某事）的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.（使）勝任，（使）具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格，條件；qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派，選派；分配，布置（作業(yè)） 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過(guò)度勞累，極度緊張；扭傷；vt.扭傷；拉緊；vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制，遏制；管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的，合格的；平等的；vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的；勝任的，合適的? 【派】equally ad.相