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英語四級(jí)考試作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及樣卷
語言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴(yán)禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分,若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分(即9分
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英語四級(jí)考試翻譯樣卷
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試翻譯評(píng)分樣卷 編者按:通常,除了0分譯文外,其他譯文可以根據(jù)質(zhì)量大國(guó)有可能超越美國(guó)成為世界上最大的快遞市場(chǎng)。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)的物品。中國(guó)給數(shù)百萬在線零售商以極具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的價(jià)格銷售商品的機(jī)會(huì)。僅在11月11日,中國(guó)消費(fèi)者就從國(guó)內(nèi)最大的購(gòu)物平臺(tái)購(gòu)買了價(jià)值90億美元的商品。中國(guó)有不少這樣的特殊購(gòu)物日。因此,快遞業(yè)在中國(guó)擴(kuò)展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China to overtake the US and become the world’s biggest delivery market. The majority
2024-12-07 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)
距離2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試越來越近了,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?俗話說臨陣磨槍,不快也光。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng),希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng) My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.? Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.? To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.? 我在大學(xué)里最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是籃球。我喜歡它的原因有很多。 首先,我在大學(xué)里打籃球的機(jī)會(huì)很多。 由于體育場(chǎng)對(duì)所有大學(xué)生都是免費(fèi)的,所以我一有時(shí)間就可以打籃球。 同時(shí),得益于籃球靈活的規(guī)則,無論有多少人,我都可以輕松組織一場(chǎng)比賽。 其次,籃球比賽所需要的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神,加強(qiáng)同學(xué)之間的友誼。 而且我在打籃球的時(shí)候也結(jié)交了很多新朋友。最后但同樣重要的是,我非常熱愛NBA,并夢(mèng)想成為像科比一樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 綜上所述,打籃球給我?guī)?span style="color: #fe6016">大來了快樂和放松,以及友誼和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。它是我大學(xué)里最好的伙伴。
2024-11-26 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Population size
了整個(gè)舊世界?!?The total population size is an important factor for the city transport system. 對(duì)于一個(gè)城市的交通系統(tǒng)發(fā)展來說,其總?cè)丝谝?guī)模是一個(gè)十分重要的條件。 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè)
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國(guó)價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因此商
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2)
距離2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試越來越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí),@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2) acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學(xué)徒 artist 藝術(shù)家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)典的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當(dāng)代的 critic 批評(píng)家
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):茶館
大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
2024-12-06 -
零基礎(chǔ)小白如何直達(dá)BEC商務(wù)英語高級(jí)?高效方法全解析!
場(chǎng)上,英語早已成為國(guó)際化的標(biāo)配,尤其是商務(wù)英語,它是連接全球商業(yè)的重要橋梁。 會(huì)寫流利的英文郵件、能用英語談判、聽懂國(guó)外客戶的需求……這些能力不僅能讓你升職加薪,還能讓你在老板面前熠熠生輝! 更不要說最近非?;鸬目缇畴娚蹋瑢?duì)于從業(yè)人員的商務(wù)英語素養(yǎng)也有一定的要求。 有著“外企通行證”之稱的BEC(Business English Certificate)商務(wù)英語證書,正是全球認(rèn)可的英語能力證明??枷滤?,不僅能讓你的簡(jiǎn)歷含金量爆表,還能幫你搞定跨國(guó)公司的HR和外籍客戶! 萬一主業(yè)出現(xiàn)了波動(dòng),也能為職業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型創(chuàng)造更多可能性。 零基礎(chǔ)小白如何高效學(xué)習(xí)? 不少小伙伴一聽“商務(wù)英語”,腦海中就浮現(xiàn)出高深莫測(cè)的詞匯、復(fù)雜晦澀的報(bào)告格式,仿佛一道道跨不過去的坎。 尤其是零基礎(chǔ)的小白,總覺得自己“單詞量不足”“語法爛”“聽力抓瞎”。但真相是——這些都不是問題!只要掌握正確的方法和工具,零基礎(chǔ)也能逆襲BEC高級(jí)! 這里就給大家分享一些BEC學(xué)習(xí)方法: 1. 了解考試結(jié)構(gòu)與內(nèi)容 BEC高級(jí)考試分為聽力、閱讀、寫作和口語四個(gè)部分,重點(diǎn)考察商務(wù)英語在實(shí)際工作中的應(yīng)用能力。 考試內(nèi)容涉及商務(wù)溝通、會(huì)議、報(bào)告、電子郵件、客戶服務(wù)等。了解各部分的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和常見題型,避免臨時(shí)抱佛腳。 2. 制定詳細(xì)的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃 分階段學(xué)習(xí):根據(jù)自己的時(shí)間和學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度,制定周計(jì)劃、月計(jì)劃。初期可以著重提高詞匯量和基本語法,后期可以進(jìn)行模擬測(cè)試和提高答題技巧。 定期復(fù)習(xí):每周復(fù)習(xí)一次所學(xué)的內(nèi)容,確保長(zhǎng)期記憶的穩(wěn)定。 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取職場(chǎng)干貨 3. 提高商務(wù)英語詞匯量 專注于商務(wù)領(lǐng)域:掌握與公司管理、財(cái)務(wù)、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷、銷售、法律等相關(guān)的專業(yè)詞匯??梢酝ㄟ^閱讀商務(wù)英語教材或相關(guān)的英文商務(wù)文章來積累。 詞匯書籍和App:使用BEC商務(wù)英語詞匯書籍,以及各類背單詞App進(jìn)行背誦和記憶。 4. 強(qiáng)化聽力與閱讀理解 聽力練習(xí):BEC高級(jí)考試的聽力部分涉及商務(wù)場(chǎng)景對(duì)話和講座,建議聽BBC Business、CNN Business等英語新聞?lì)l道,或使用BEC聽力教材進(jìn)行專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練。 閱讀理解:多讀與商務(wù)相關(guān)的英文文章,理解文中復(fù)雜的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和表達(dá)方式??梢允褂脛蛏虅?wù)英語系列教材進(jìn)行針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練。 5. 寫作與口語的高效提升 寫作練習(xí):BEC高級(jí)的寫作部分要求能夠撰寫商務(wù)信函、電子郵件、報(bào)告等??梢愿鶕?jù)歷年真題和模考試題進(jìn)行練習(xí),每周寫至少一篇商務(wù)英語寫作練習(xí),并請(qǐng)老師或同學(xué)點(diǎn)評(píng)。 口語練習(xí):BEC口語考試要求與考官就商務(wù)話題進(jìn)行交流??梢酝ㄟ^參加英語角、找語言交換伙伴或參加hitalk外教1v1口語學(xué)習(xí)。 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取試聽課 BEC高級(jí)的備考難度較大,如果時(shí)間充裕且經(jīng)濟(jì)條件允許,可以報(bào)名參加滬江網(wǎng)校的專業(yè)BEC培訓(xùn)班,學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)化的備考知識(shí)。 1. 系統(tǒng)化課程,幫你搭建全方位知識(shí)體系 從零基礎(chǔ)開始,逐步攻克聽說讀寫四大模塊。我們的課程內(nèi)容涵蓋BEC初級(jí)到高級(jí)的所有考點(diǎn),無論是寫商務(wù)郵件,還是聽客戶反饋,我們都有對(duì)應(yīng)的專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練。 2. 外教小班口語課,幫你突破“開口難” 英語口語是大多數(shù)人頭疼的部分,但我們的真人外教會(huì)手把手帶你練!從最基礎(chǔ)的商務(wù)對(duì)話,到高級(jí)的會(huì)議討論,外教全程陪練,徹底告別“張不開嘴”的尷尬。 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)定制BEC學(xué)習(xí)方案 3. 模擬BEC考試,考場(chǎng)無壓力 考前還有名師真題串講沖刺課,幫你熟悉考試流程,掌握解題技巧,及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)薄弱環(huán)節(jié),并進(jìn)行針對(duì)性改進(jìn)。 4. “碎片化”學(xué)習(xí),讓你輕松利用零碎時(shí)間 上班族是不是總覺得時(shí)間不夠用?別擔(dān)心!我們的課程支持在線學(xué)習(xí),隨時(shí)隨地都能打開手機(jī)學(xué)一小節(jié)。不用熬夜、不用請(qǐng)假,就能每天進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。 現(xiàn)在報(bào)名,還有超值福利! 課程學(xué)完100%返! 商務(wù)英語不是遙不可及的天花板,而是每個(gè)人都可以掌握的職場(chǎng)技能。 還在等什么?趕快加入我們的BEC商務(wù)英語課程,用一口流利的商務(wù)英語點(diǎn)亮你的職場(chǎng)未來吧! 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)定制BEC學(xué)習(xí)方案
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮
2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們也要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮 故宮(the Imperial Palace),也稱紫禁城,位于北京市中心,占地面積達(dá)72萬平方米,是中國(guó)也是世界現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大、最完整的古代皇家建筑群(complex)。故宮于1406年動(dòng)工興建,耗時(shí)14年建成,距今已有590多年的歷史。明清兩代共有24位皇帝曾在這里生活居住。故宮建筑群極好地體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)古代建筑藝術(shù)的特點(diǎn)和風(fēng)格,是中國(guó)乃至世界建筑史上當(dāng)之無愧的經(jīng)典。 Situated
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
理了2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。
2024-11-26