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2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)
2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做??迹煜た荚嚵鞒?,同時(shí)在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商
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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)職場術(shù)語:PPP
PPP 如果對不同國家的GDP進(jìn)行比較呢,一個(gè)方法就是PPP(Purchasing Power Parity,購買力平價(jià))。 購買力平價(jià)是根據(jù)各國不同的價(jià)格水平計(jì)算出來的貨幣之間的等值系數(shù),如果一個(gè)巨無霸在美國的價(jià)格是4美元,而在英國是3英鎊,那么美元與英鎊的購買力平價(jià)匯率就是3英鎊=4美元。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: PPP measures show where currencies should end up in the long run. 購買力平價(jià)方法顯示出貨幣從長遠(yuǎn)來看的價(jià)格。 For this reason, PPP is a more reliable comparison for the currencies of economies with similar levels of income. 由于這樣的原因,購買力平價(jià)方法在比較有相近收入水平的經(jīng)濟(jì)體時(shí)更為可靠。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-21 -
“認(rèn)為”的英文怎么說
"認(rèn)為" 的英文表達(dá)是 "think", "believe", "consider", 或者 "deem" 等,具體取決于上下文和所需的語氣。以下是一些示例?一起來看看吧! 一、認(rèn)為的英文 believe think consider deem 二、參考例句 If you think it all hinged on the pilot wearing his lucky underpants, you’re superstitious. 如果你認(rèn)為它完全取決于航天員穿著了幸運(yùn)內(nèi)褲,你就是迷信思維。It’s spoiling for a hurricane, if you ask me. 要是你問我的意見,我認(rèn)為颶風(fēng)馬上就來。Look on as; regard as 看作;認(rèn)為to believe in homeopathy 認(rèn)為順勢療法有效What do you make the total? 你認(rèn)為總數(shù)是多少?was adjudged incompetent. 被認(rèn)為缺乏能力。A woman considered brazen or immoral. 蕩婦被認(rèn)為輕佻、放蕩的女子That the earth is flat is an erroneous concept. 認(rèn)為地球是平的觀念是錯(cuò)的。I think she is a hottie. 我認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)辣妹。We think of the Puritans as staid people. 我們認(rèn)為清教徒是很穩(wěn)重的人。 believe是什么意思: v. 相信,認(rèn)為 Believe not all you hear, tell not all you believe. 言不可盡信,信不可盡言。I believe they will be on at that time. 我相信他們到時(shí)候會同意的。He does not believe in portion. 他不相信命運(yùn)。 think是什么意思: v. 認(rèn)為;想;琢磨;試想;預(yù)期;一心想;計(jì)劃;記得 I think and think and cannot cease from thinking. 我想了又想,一直想個(gè)沒完。 Think of solar power, and you probably think of photovoltaic panels. 當(dāng)考慮到太陽能,你一定會想到光伏電池板。Do you think it will rain? -- Yes, I think so. 你看會下雨嗎?是的,我想會下雨。 consider是什么意思: v. 考慮;考慮到;認(rèn)為 consider as the favorite. 認(rèn)為某事物是自己最喜歡的。 They considered this an invasion of their turf. 他們認(rèn)為此舉侵犯了他們的地盤。We consider ourselves equals. 我們彼此不分上下。 三、擴(kuò)展資料 1、Think I think it's a good idea. 我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。 2、Believe I believe that you're right. 我認(rèn)為你是對的。 3、Consider I consider him to be a friend. 我認(rèn)為他是我的朋友。 Deem(這個(gè)詞較為正式,不常用在日常對話中): They deemed it necessary to intervene. 他們認(rèn)為有必要進(jìn)行干預(yù)。 特別提醒:如果大家想要了解更多英語方面知識,或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語的,可以掃以下二維碼,定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué) 在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中,"think" 是最英文表達(dá)是 "think", "believe", "consider", 或者 "deem" 等,具體取決于上下文和所需的語氣。以下是一些示例?一起來看看吧! 一、認(rèn)為的英文常用的動(dòng)詞,因?yàn)樗冗m用于正式場合也適用于非正式場合,且表達(dá)較為中性。而 "believe" 則更多地表達(dá)了一種確信或信仰的態(tài)度,"consider" 則常用于表達(dá)經(jīng)過深思熟慮后的觀點(diǎn),"deem" 則更為正式和莊重。
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:新型城鎮(zhèn)化
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日舉行,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:新型城鎮(zhèn)化,供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:新型城鎮(zhèn)化 在經(jīng)濟(jì)增速放緩的大背景下,作為推動(dòng)新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的重要載體,科技園區(qū)(high-tech zone)的建設(shè)至關(guān)重要。在創(chuàng)新成為重要經(jīng)濟(jì)驅(qū)動(dòng)力的今天,科技園區(qū)作為全球知識經(jīng)濟(jì)中企業(yè)和研究機(jī)構(gòu)的創(chuàng)新、創(chuàng)業(yè)最佳棲息地,不僅承載著推動(dòng)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新、加速知識轉(zhuǎn)移(knowledge transfer)、加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的使命,也是城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與競爭力的重要來源。科技園區(qū)如何充分發(fā)揮其在“新型
2024-12-08 -
英語四級考試作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及樣卷
語言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個(gè)方面對作文進(jìn)行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴(yán)禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對照樣卷評分,若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分(即9分
2024-12-08 -
2024年12月英語四級作文范文:機(jī)遇
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日舉行,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?為了幫助大家更好地備考四級,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文:機(jī)遇,大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:機(jī)遇 生活中不乏機(jī)會,可許多人也許因?yàn)樽员埃苍S沒有準(zhǔn)備好等等各種原因總是錯(cuò)失機(jī)遇。因此,關(guān)于機(jī)遇,你有什么要說的? 參考范文: Opportunities are one of the essential factors to success.As an saying goes,“He who seizes the right moment,is the right
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四級閱讀如何輕松拿到180+?這幾點(diǎn)很關(guān)鍵……
本書已經(jīng)做過兩遍,任何真題可以把這個(gè)答案告訴你,但是就是過不了。因?yàn)樗噶?試圖只想通過做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測,想要了解自己的水平有多高,光檢測是沒有意義的,所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一,要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯(cuò)誤。 第二,要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時(shí)間有限,一定要把閱讀真么題上的單詞記一下。 第三,要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個(gè)句子很難,你看了兩遍沒有看懂,說明這達(dá)到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),做一個(gè)解剖和細(xì)分,不斷地理解、背誦,最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò),版權(quán)歸原作者或平臺所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424分,語法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎(chǔ),四六級做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380分以下,屢考不過 點(diǎn)擊
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Government revenue
Government revenue Government revenue是財(cái)政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實(shí)施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財(cái)力的重要指標(biāo),政府在社會經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財(cái)政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應(yīng)該
2024-12-07