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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:HDI
HDI HDI(Human Development Index)是聯(lián)合國提出的衡量國家經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展水平的指標(biāo)。 近數(shù)十年的數(shù)據(jù),挪威和澳大利亞一直穩(wěn)居人類發(fā)展指數(shù)最高的兩個(gè)位置?!?019人類發(fā)展報(bào)告》數(shù)據(jù)顯示,挪威位列榜首,中國香港地區(qū)與德國并列第4,中國內(nèi)地排名第85位。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: The HDI, a measure used by the United Nations, has three components: life expectancy; average income per person; and level of education. HDI是聯(lián)合國使用的一種計(jì)量方法,包括三部分:人口壽命、人均收入、和教育水平。 The countries whose HDI has improved the most since 1980 are mainly in Asia. 自1980年來,人類發(fā)展指數(shù)提高最多的國家主要是在亞洲。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-19 -
雅思詞匯記不???不妨試試這9種方法!
) 音與形的聯(lián)想,即根據(jù)讀音規(guī)則記憶單詞。 (2) 形與義的聯(lián)想,如:eye把兩個(gè)e看成兩個(gè)眼。banana把a(bǔ)看成一個(gè)個(gè)的香蕉。bird把b和d看成兩個(gè)翅膀。 (3) 象聲詞,聯(lián)想實(shí)際的聲音,如:gong鑼,coo咕咕聲。 3. 比較記憶 (1) 英漢比較,如:mama cigar beer bar fee等 (2) 單復(fù)數(shù)的比較,如:good goods,spirt spirts,wood woods (3) 同音詞的比較,如:right write (4) 詞的陰陽性的比較,如:actor actress,host hostess 4. 理解記憶 通過正確理解單詞的本義、引申義和比喻義等。如
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2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):茶館
注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
2024-12-06 -
純干貨!四級(jí)萬能句型+寫作模板?。】记氨尺@一篇就夠了!
that句子(顯然的) 例句: It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色 + 從句+過去式,主句 +現(xiàn)在完成式 Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard自從他上高中,他一直很用功 14.For the past +時(shí)間,主語 +現(xiàn)在完成式......(過去......年來一直...... 例句: For the past two years, l have
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)聽力醫(yī)院類必備高頻詞
可以幫助所有年齡段的人避免癌癥。 ?heart disease? 慢性心臟病 [真題例句] It is a possible cure for heart disease.? 這是治療心臟病的一種可能的方法。 ?heart attack ? 心臟病發(fā)作 [真題例句] They suffered from heart attack.? 他們患了心臟病。 ?excessive bleeding? 流血過多 [真題例句] They died from excessive bleeding.? 他們死于大出血。 ?twisted ankle? 扭傷腳踝 [真題例句] Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.? 今天對(duì)我來
2024-12-01 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)作文萬能句型+寫作模板
...... 例句: For the past two years, l have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來,我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試 15. It is time + S +過去式(該是......的時(shí)候了) 例: It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括
2024-12-01 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):豆腐
2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們也要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):豆腐,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):豆腐 豆腐是一種中華傳統(tǒng)食材,不僅美味可口,而且價(jià)格實(shí)惠。豆腐主要由黃豆制成,原料簡(jiǎn)單,含有豐富的優(yōu)質(zhì)蛋白質(zhì)。我國豆腐制作與食用豆腐的歷史相當(dāng)悠久。相傳,北宋著名詩人蘇軾曾親自烹制并品嘗豆腐,名菜“東坡豆腐”傳世至今。另一道美味佳肴“麻婆豆腐”則源自四川,香辣鮮嫩,非常下飯。豆腐口感清雅,入口即化,可與魚、蔬菜等多種食材搭配烹飪,亦可生食。最簡(jiǎn)單的享用方式是加入少許蔥、油和少許鹽,即可制作出一道美味佳肴
2024-11-30 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)聽力餐廳類必備高頻詞
訂了。 ?waiter? [?we?t?(r)] ?waitress [?we?tr?s]? 餐廳服務(wù)員 [真題例句] I have a complaint to make, Sir. I had waited ten minutes at the table before the waiter showed up, and I finally got served. 我要投訴一下,先生。我在桌子上等了10分鐘,服務(wù)員才來服務(wù)。 [真題例句] The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress. 丈夫做飯,妻子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。 ?order? [???d?(r)]? 點(diǎn)菜 [真題例句] Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit
2024-11-27 -
為什么要考托福雅思?原來還有這么多用處!
到了433個(gè),而2020年,2.4萬個(gè)國考崗位中,要求承認(rèn)雅思/托福成績(jī)的共369個(gè)。 企業(yè)要求 不僅是公務(wù)員,企業(yè)也越來越重視雅思/托福成績(jī)! 國內(nèi)的優(yōu)秀大品牌如阿里巴巴、騰訊等這樣的名企,優(yōu)秀的英語溝通能力會(huì)帶來更大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。 還有不少企業(yè),尤其是外企,明確要求了雅思托福成績(jī);有些雖然沒有在招聘公告中明確提出對(duì)于雅思/托福成績(jī)的要求,但流利的英語聽說讀寫能力也是應(yīng)聘候選人需要具備的條件之一。 相對(duì)于幾乎人人都擁有的四六級(jí)證書,在全球范圍內(nèi)廣受認(rèn)可的雅思/托福成績(jī)更能為你的英語能力提供具有分量的證明,讓你在應(yīng)聘過程中更具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。 更多國際交流機(jī)會(huì) 對(duì)于選擇在國內(nèi)讀大學(xué)的同學(xué)來說,一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的雅思/托福成績(jī),還能幫助你獲得去往海外交流學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。 這些國際交流項(xiàng)目,可是許多人擠破頭都想進(jìn)的。 若能獲得這樣的交流機(jī)會(huì),不僅能去看更大的世界,體驗(yàn)截然不同的海外生活,還能為之后的升學(xué)或者就業(yè)加分。 但大多數(shù)國際交流項(xiàng)目在申請(qǐng)時(shí),都要求提交雅思/托福成績(jī),作為能在國外生活、學(xué)習(xí)的語言能力的證明。 學(xué)習(xí)雅思托福 特別是拿到滿意的成績(jī)之后 自己能明顯感覺英語能力有了全面的提高 看英文電影時(shí)可以丟掉字幕了 與外國朋友交流時(shí)更加自信了 出國旅游更胸有成竹了 打算考托福雅思的同學(xué) 滬江托福雅思課程,0元領(lǐng)取啦~ 針對(duì)雅思托福小白的入門課 助你快速通關(guān)考試, 掃碼免費(fèi)學(xué)?? 針對(duì)雅思托福備考的沖分課 掃碼免費(fèi)學(xué)?? 針對(duì)弱項(xiàng)環(huán)節(jié)重點(diǎn)突擊 掃碼免費(fèi)學(xué)??