HDI HDI（Human Development Index）是聯(lián)合國提出的衡量國家經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展水平的指標(biāo)。 近數(shù)十年的數(shù)據(jù)，挪威和澳大利亞一直穩(wěn)居人類發(fā)展指數(shù)最高的兩個(gè)位置?！?019人類發(fā)展報(bào)告》數(shù)據(jù)顯示，挪威位列榜首，中國香港地區(qū)與德國并列第4，中國內(nèi)地排名第85位。 我們來看2個(gè)例句： The HDI, a measure used by the United Nations, has three components: life expectancy; average income per person; and level of education. HDI是聯(lián)合國使用的一種計(jì)量方法，包括三部分：人口壽命、人均收入、和教育水平。 The countries whose HDI has improved the most since 1980 are mainly in Asia. 自1980年來，人類發(fā)展指數(shù)提高最多的國家主要是在亞洲。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別？BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

) 音與形的聯(lián)想，即根據(jù)讀音規(guī)則記憶單詞。 (2) 形與義的聯(lián)想，如：eye把兩個(gè)e看成兩個(gè)眼。banana把a(bǔ)看成一個(gè)個(gè)的香蕉。bird把b和d看成兩個(gè)翅膀。 (3) 象聲詞，聯(lián)想實(shí)際的聲音，如：gong鑼，coo咕咕聲。 3. 比較記憶 (1) 英漢比較，如：mama cigar beer bar fee等 (2) 單復(fù)數(shù)的比較，如：good goods，spirt spirts，wood woods (3) 同音詞的比較，如：right write (4) 詞的陰陽性的比較，如：actor actress，host hostess 4. 理解記憶 通過正確理解單詞的本義、引申義和比喻義等。如

理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白

可以幫助所有年齡段的人避免癌癥。 ?heart disease? 慢性心臟病 [真題例句] It is a possible cure for heart disease.? 這是治療心臟病的一種可能的方法。 ?heart attack ? 心臟病發(fā)作 [真題例句] They suffered from heart attack.? 他們患了心臟病。 ?excessive bleeding? 流血過多 [真題例句] They died from excessive bleeding.? 他們死于大出血。 ?twisted ankle? 扭傷腳踝 [真題例句] Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.? 今天對(duì)我來

注滿茶杯，為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文： Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing

that句子(顯然的) 例句: It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色 + 從句+過去式，主句 +現(xiàn)在完成式 Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard自從他上高中，他一直很用功 14.For the past +時(shí)間，主語 +現(xiàn)在完成式......(過去......年來一直...... 例句: For the past two years, l have

訂了。 ?waiter? [?we?t?(r)] ?waitress [?we?tr?s]? 餐廳服務(wù)員 [真題例句] I have a complaint to make, Sir. I had waited ten minutes at the table before the waiter showed up, and I finally got served. 我要投訴一下，先生。我在桌子上等了10分鐘，服務(wù)員才來服務(wù)。 [真題例句] The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress. 丈夫做飯，妻子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。 ?order? [???d?(r)]? 點(diǎn)菜 [真題例句] Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit

...... 例句: For the past two years, l have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試 15. It is time + S +過去式(該是......的時(shí)候了) 例: It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括

2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們也要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測：豆腐，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測：豆腐 豆腐是一種中華傳統(tǒng)食材，不僅美味可口，而且價(jià)格實(shí)惠。豆腐主要由黃豆制成，原料簡單，含有豐富的優(yōu)質(zhì)蛋白質(zhì)。我國豆腐制作與食用豆腐的歷史相當(dāng)悠久。相傳，北宋著名詩人蘇軾曾親自烹制并品嘗豆腐，名菜“東坡豆腐”傳世至今。另一道美味佳肴“麻婆豆腐”則源自四川，香辣鮮嫩，非常下飯。豆腐口感清雅，入口即化，可與魚、蔬菜等多種食材搭配烹飪，亦可生食。最簡單的享用方式是加入少許蔥、油和少許鹽，即可制作出一道美味佳肴

題下的相關(guān)詞匯，比如歷史，文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)類等，這個(gè)需要單獨(dú)記憶（滬江英語四六級(jí)搜“翻譯主題詞匯”有相關(guān)干貨）。 ④評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)里說了，“勉強(qiáng)表達(dá)”了原文意思就ok，所以碰見不知道怎么表達(dá)的句子，想方設(shè)法把原文“意譯”，而不是“直譯”，總之千萬不要空著。 作文和翻譯的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和邏輯基本相同（按采分點(diǎn)給分/扣分）。不出錯(cuò)就是得分。不同的是，作文有常考的題材，比如應(yīng)用文、議論文等，大家可以在滬江英語四六級(jí)搜“作文模板”下載相關(guān)干貨，背誦之后根據(jù)模版每周寫1-2篇，在練習(xí)中提升。 如果寫不出，先解決詞匯問題；寫不對(duì)，解決語法問題。或者直接跟著屠皓民備考四六級(jí)，名師帶隊(duì)，避開四六級(jí)備考中的坑，高效備考，限時(shí)特惠啦↓ ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合