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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個(gè)擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風(fēng)景的東西 11. tinker 修補(bǔ),調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個(gè)罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可
2024-11-30 -
2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:團(tuán)購
終將開始團(tuán)購,而更多銷售傳統(tǒng)商品(如藥品或書籍)的供應(yīng)商將會進(jìn)入該行業(yè)。 Group buying refers to a way of buying in which a group of people buy the same products collectively from merchants who are willing to offer discounts for bulk sales. China is considered a pioneer of group buying. Consumers purchase goods online or receive via
2024-11-30 -
2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)
是幫助在市中心工作的人減輕心理壓力,活動的名稱也應(yīng)該與該目的緊密結(jié)合,選項(xiàng)B、C和D雖然在文中都有提及。但都不是活動的目的。 3. Kim Gowland指出,在市中心工作的人是怎樣的情況? A) 他們受到家庭和工作的雙重壓力。 B) 他們喜歡在短暫的午餐休息時(shí)間去購物。 C) 他們不應(yīng)該在美術(shù)館里匆匆忙忙地觀賞藝術(shù)品。 D)觀賞藝術(shù)品比去酒吧或健身房要好得多。 [B]第3段第2句句末提到的rather than rush around the shops表明Kim Gowland 認(rèn)為在沒有這個(gè)活動之前,在城市工作的人在午餐時(shí)間通常會逛商店,因此,本題應(yīng)選B。選項(xiàng)A中
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滬江雙12狂歡丨免單?全額獎學(xué)金?幫你先省下“一個(gè)億”!!
十二,特別準(zhǔn)備了免單搶課、學(xué)完全返等系列活動,誠意帶來年末超優(yōu)惠福利,把握最“厚”機(jī)“惠”,好課輕松購! 2024年,滬江網(wǎng)校最后一波年終狂歡——“12.12免單活動”正式開啟??! 狂歡加持,盡享優(yōu)惠!滬江網(wǎng)校帶來“全額獎學(xué)金班”學(xué)完全返,等于免單!免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)! “免單攻略GET全額獎學(xué)金”火熱啟動中,心動的朋友趕快參與吧~ 不知道學(xué)什么課?滬江網(wǎng)校還準(zhǔn)備了“2024年度好課榜單”,幫助友友們一鍵直擊好課,學(xué)對課程,事半功倍。 掃碼直達(dá)活動專場~ 不止好課精選,還有狂歡系列。 我們還準(zhǔn)備了“領(lǐng)百萬購課金”、“年度好課免單”等驚喜福利活動等你參與,快來加入屬于成長er的狂歡趴! 天天領(lǐng)學(xué)幣,即刻開始! 每天1次,免費(fèi)領(lǐng)學(xué)幣啦~ 掃碼直達(dá)活動專場~ 滬江網(wǎng)校:這個(gè)雙十二,讓狂歡繼續(xù)! 獨(dú)屬于成長er的購物車list,就讓滬江網(wǎng)校承包,狂歡送不停,好課學(xué)不停。滬江網(wǎng)校陪你一起收獲知識和成長的喜悅,感受成長和進(jìn)步帶來的充盈。 滬江網(wǎng)校開設(shè)英語、日語、韓語、法語、德語、西語、意大利語、俄語、泰語等系列語言課程,從基礎(chǔ)入門、到提升拔高、再到精進(jìn)進(jìn)階一應(yīng)俱全,滿足各個(gè)階段的學(xué)習(xí)需求。 我們也相信在充滿變化與不確定的當(dāng)下,不斷地成長會幫你開辟新的可能性,重拾探索更大世界的勇氣,未來,滬江網(wǎng)校陪你一路同行。
2024-11-29 -
2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測:二十四節(jié)氣
國是一個(gè)有著悠久農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展史的國家。農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)受自然規(guī)律影響極大。在古代,農(nóng)民根據(jù)太陽的運(yùn)動安排農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動。二十四節(jié)氣考慮到了太陽的位置,這就是我們重視它的原因。 參考譯文: The 24 solar terms is a general name of the system that consists of 12 major solar terms and 12 minor solar terms linked with each other. It reflects the weather change, guides agricultural cultivation and also affects
2024-11-28 -
2024年12月英語六級聽力餐廳類必備高頻詞
訂了。 ?waiter? [?we?t?(r)] ?waitress [?we?tr?s]? 餐廳服務(wù)員 [真題例句] I have a complaint to make, Sir. I had waited ten minutes at the table before the waiter showed up, and I finally got served. 我要投訴一下,先生。我在桌子上等了10分鐘,服務(wù)員才來服務(wù)。 [真題例句] The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress. 丈夫做飯,妻子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。 ?order? [???d?(r)]? 點(diǎn)菜 [真題例句] Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit
2024-11-27 -
2024年12月英語四級作文預(yù)測:垃圾分類的意義
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日早上舉行,同學(xué)們在考前要多練多背哦。今天學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容是2024年12月英語四級作文預(yù)測:垃圾分類的意義,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級作文預(yù)測:垃圾分類的意義 The Significance of Garbage classification In the face of increasing garbage production and environmental deterioration, there is an urgent need for waste sorting. And the reasons why we need to classify garbage come as follow. To begin with, as is often said, garbage is a resource used in the wrong place. As long as the garbage is properly classified and recycled, it will not only reduce the amount of garbage,beautify the environment, ?but also reduce unexpected waste, maximize the use of resources. What’s more, reasonable garbage classification will reduce environmental pollution, because through garbage classification, harmful substances can be selected out, so as to prevent harmful substances from contaminating the soil and endangering the survival and growth of plants and animals. So we should pay attention to garbage classification, protecting the environment on which we live. 面對日益增多的垃圾和惡化的環(huán)境,垃圾分類的需求迫在眉睫。我們需要垃圾分類的原因如下。? 首先,正如人們常說的,垃圾是一種被用在錯(cuò)誤的地方的資源。只要對垃圾進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)姆诸惡突厥?,不僅可以減少垃圾的數(shù)量,美化環(huán)境,還可以減少意外的浪費(fèi),最大限度地利用資源。而且合理的垃圾分類可以減少對環(huán)境的污染,因?yàn)橥ㄟ^垃圾分類可以篩選出有害物質(zhì),從而防止有害物質(zhì)污染土壤,危及動植物的生存和生長。? 所以我們應(yīng)該注意垃圾分類,保護(hù)我們賴以生存的環(huán)境。
2024-11-29 -
干貨建議收藏!四級聽力5個(gè)蒙題技巧!
有的題目,只要選項(xiàng)里沒有數(shù)字,你就不用聽數(shù)字; 2.四級除了新聞題以外的題目,只要選項(xiàng)里沒有數(shù)字,你就不用聽數(shù)字。 3.四級新聞題,不管選項(xiàng)有沒有數(shù)字,都要聽數(shù)字。 05 杜絕聯(lián)想 當(dāng)你聽到任何一個(gè)選項(xiàng)的跟原文一致的時(shí)候,不要去選擇過度聯(lián)想的那一個(gè)。 // 舉個(gè)栗子?? 題干信息:每天下班都和朋友去打牌。 選項(xiàng)A信息:每天打牌。 選項(xiàng)B信息:喜歡賭博。 這里要選A而不選B,B就屬于過度聯(lián)想(看似很有道理)。聽力和閱讀同樣適用,閱讀可以適當(dāng)推理,聽力不要去推理。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424分,語法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎(chǔ),四六級做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380
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2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之長對話
解題的根據(jù)主要有四點(diǎn):一是根據(jù)對話的開頭判斷該對話的主要內(nèi)容;二是根據(jù)對話的結(jié)尾判斷對話的主題;三是根據(jù)對話中多次出現(xiàn)的主要信息做合理的判斷;四是通過預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行合理的推理排除。 例4:What problem are the speakers discussing? A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.B) Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard. 原文:W: What can I do for you? M: Well, unfortunately, there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. It seems we’ve not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system. W: Oh, dear, that’s bad news. I’m very sorry to hear that, and you don’t know how many packs are without manuals? M: No, because we haven’t opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none. No manuals. 答案:C)。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是 manual,出現(xiàn)的問題并非在于產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量,而是缺少使用手冊,故C)為答案。 05 時(shí)間數(shù)字處 設(shè)題對話中出現(xiàn)年代、時(shí)間、價(jià)格等數(shù)字信息的地方,也經(jīng)
2024-11-27 -
2024年12月英語六級聽力200+的10個(gè)做題技巧
文中的“it comes from a special type of pig”完全吻合,因此選C。 2. 同義替換 在四六級聽力中特別是六級聽力,同義替換是命題專家最愛用的考查方式,視聽一致不管用?的時(shí)候就用這個(gè)技巧。百試不爽! 同義替換,顧名思義,聽力原文中的關(guān)鍵詞的意思和正確答案的選項(xiàng)