目中的the layoffs找到文章第4段首句，其中的have their roots in相當(dāng)于題

體現(xiàn)文章的邏輯性。比如：表示舉例或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、表示時(shí)間或順序的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)聯(lián)詞以及表示原因與結(jié)果的關(guān)聯(lián)詞等等，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要有意識(shí)的積累這類連接詞。 6.文章修改和潤(rùn)色 考生寫完一篇文章后，若時(shí)間允許，要進(jìn)行修改和潤(rùn)色。考生可從以下幾個(gè)方面入手修改。應(yīng)該先從語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)上檢查，這主要是檢查文章的主題是否明確，篇章層次是否明顯，段落銜接是否連貫，內(nèi)容是否切題等。另一方面就是具體檢查每個(gè)段落，這一步主要檢查段落是否完善，中心是否突出，段內(nèi)各句是否銜接緊湊等。最后就是做語(yǔ)法上的檢查，包括用詞是否恰當(dāng)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)是否正確，句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整，語(yǔ)句是否通順等。 特別提醒：如果大家想要了解更多英語(yǔ)方面知識(shí)，或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的，可以掃以下二維碼，定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué) 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文寫作技巧涉及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的合理安排、?主題句的確定、?對(duì)作文題型和體裁的了解、?高級(jí)詞匯和句式的使用、?措辭的選擇以及模板的靈活運(yùn)用等方面。?通過(guò)掌握這些技巧，?可以有效提升英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文的寫作水平。

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：超導(dǎo)材料，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級(jí)材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造，成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個(gè)擊、打 10. blot 玷污，損害風(fēng)景的東西 11. tinker 修補(bǔ)，調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于，遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個(gè)罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可

作者的身份，看懂并結(jié)合所提供的信息。 特別提醒：如果大家想要了解更多英語(yǔ)方面知識(shí)，或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的，可以掃以下二維碼，定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué) 上文小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作的一些備考小技巧?相關(guān)內(nèi)容，供大家閱讀參考，希望能夠?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)們的BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試提供幫助。更多有關(guān)BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試的內(nèi)容，盡在滬江網(wǎng)!

技巧易地記住一些日常生活中常用的單詞和句子，這樣記憶的效果就會(huì)更深刻。 以上為大家介紹了少兒英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的一些技巧。為了學(xué)好英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，必須為孩子創(chuàng)造更多的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，有效地提高他們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力，讓他們對(duì)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)生好感，然后能夠自主的進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)，從而使英語(yǔ)綜合能力自然得到提高。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)技巧，希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡

理解全篇內(nèi)容。 所以我們?cè)诼?tīng)的時(shí)候，要注意聽(tīng)其語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)，有意識(shí)地記憶與模仿。這樣可以豐富我們的聽(tīng)力知識(shí)，同時(shí)能夠提高我們聽(tīng)力的準(zhǔn)確率。 注意聽(tīng)力技巧 很多孩子在做聽(tīng)力的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)想要聽(tīng)清每一個(gè)單詞。然而在廳里練習(xí)中，這樣的習(xí)慣會(huì)讓孩子在錯(cuò)過(guò)一個(gè)單詞后，后面的內(nèi)容會(huì)全部來(lái)不及聽(tīng)。 所以針對(duì)這樣的情況，遇到一時(shí)不理解的單詞不要停下來(lái)思索，而要堅(jiān)持繼續(xù)聽(tīng)，以防止錯(cuò)過(guò)更多的信息。另外，我們?cè)诼?tīng)到會(huì)的單詞后，可以在線上先寫出該單詞的首字母，提醒自己。在完全聽(tīng)完錄音后，在逐一補(bǔ)全。 有意識(shí)的詞匯積累 前面我們提到，詞匯量是聽(tīng)力練習(xí)的一個(gè)很重要的基礎(chǔ)。在聽(tīng)力練習(xí)中，如果聽(tīng)出了單詞的讀音，卻不知道含義，這樣的失分是非常可惜的。 所以我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)做練習(xí)的時(shí)候，可以主動(dòng)摘抄一些生詞、詞組。并且反復(fù)聽(tīng)錄音來(lái)熟悉其讀音，是否有連讀、弱讀、爆破音等等。 如果想選擇適合自己的英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)，大家就要清晰地了解自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況。當(dāng)然，如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)，掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無(wú)價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說(shuō)“電視有害”的文章。采用對(duì)比分析手法。先提出問(wèn)題，對(duì)比過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在“過(guò)去在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們享受文明的歡樂(lè)，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪友，外出娛樂(lè)，在家讀書聽(tīng)音樂(lè)……現(xiàn)在一切受

思來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷就可以了，其實(shí)很多答案都可以聯(lián)系上下文得出?？梢韵韧ㄗx全文之后再回答問(wèn)題，或者是先看看問(wèn)題帶著問(wèn)題去閱讀全文。要注意根據(jù)上下文的意思去猜測(cè)生詞的意思，若是一遇到生詞就去查字典的話，長(zhǎng)此以往孩子會(huì)產(chǎn)生依賴的思想。所以不妨聯(lián)想單詞的意思，對(duì)于他們閱讀能力的發(fā)展和閱讀速度的提高都是很有幫助的。 3、精細(xì)滲透略讀 略讀其實(shí)是一種非常實(shí)用的快速閱讀技能，略讀其實(shí)就是以盡可能快的速度來(lái)進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)閱讀，那么就要求大家有選擇的閱讀，可以跳過(guò)一些不重要的部分，主要就是抓住文章的大概意思，這樣就可以加快閱讀的速度。小學(xué)生需要在略讀的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行精讀，也就是理解每一個(gè)單詞的意思，知道每個(gè)句型的用法等等。 二、少兒英語(yǔ)閱讀方法 1.每天堅(jiān)持閱讀 每天留出一定的時(shí)間和孩子一起閱讀，比如晚飯前或睡覺(jué)前。這將有助于孩子養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。學(xué)習(xí)需要積累，每天花一點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間比一周花一大塊時(shí)間的效果會(huì)更好。 2.合理安排閱讀時(shí)間 孩子的注意力和控制能力是有限的，在做一件比較困難的事情時(shí)，容易出現(xiàn)焦慮的情緒，所以每次英語(yǔ)閱讀的時(shí)間都要控制在適當(dāng)?shù)姆秶鷥?nèi)，避免孩子對(duì)英語(yǔ)閱讀產(chǎn)生反感。 特別提醒：如果大家想要了解更多英語(yǔ)方面知識(shí)，或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的，可以掃以下二維碼，定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué) 想要提高少兒英語(yǔ)閱讀，就要積累詞匯、避開(kāi)生詞、抓住關(guān)鍵、選擇合適的英文讀本。要想讓孩子快速理解文章，英語(yǔ)老師就要引導(dǎo)孩子抓住文章中的關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)句，讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)分析語(yǔ)句的關(guān)鍵詞，只有把握了句子的關(guān)鍵主干才能快速理解文章，掌握英語(yǔ)閱讀技巧。

它們的同義詞來(lái)表示“知道”這個(gè)意思。 4、綜合使用各種方法進(jìn)行替換 經(jīng)過(guò)了上述幾種方法的討論，我們可以進(jìn)行綜合的運(yùn)用，切勿只拘泥于一種方法。比如我們要表達(dá)利益和好處這個(gè)意思時(shí)，我們一般可以使用benefit這個(gè)詞，我們也可以使用其他不同的形式來(lái)表達(dá)利益和好處這個(gè)意思。用同義詞對(duì)于原句進(jìn)行替換后，再把原句的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖儞Q，最終呈現(xiàn)在閱卷者面前的句子和原來(lái)就截然不同，但是意思基本一致的。又比如：英特網(wǎng)對(duì)我們的日常生活帶來(lái)很大的影響。這句話我們可以寫出不同的搭配。 特別提醒：如果大家想要了解更多英語(yǔ)方面知識(shí)，或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的，可以掃以下二維碼，定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。 上文小編為大家分享了“雅思考試寫作技巧”相關(guān)內(nèi)容。在雅思寫作中，要想自己的文章更吸引人，光變換單詞是不夠的，我們還要把單詞和句子的結(jié)構(gòu)變換相結(jié)合，從而使自己的文章更豐富多彩。如果您還想了解更多相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，那么可以持續(xù)關(guān)注滬江網(wǎng)。

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。