-
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)職場(chǎng)術(shù)語(yǔ):PPP
PPP 如果對(duì)不同國(guó)家的GDP進(jìn)行比較呢,一個(gè)方法就是PPP(Purchasing Power Parity,購(gòu)買力平價(jià))。 購(gòu)買力平價(jià)是根據(jù)各國(guó)不同的價(jià)格水平計(jì)算出來(lái)的貨幣之間的等值系數(shù),如果一個(gè)巨無(wú)霸在美國(guó)的價(jià)格是4美元,而在英國(guó)是3英鎊,那么美元與英鎊的購(gòu)買力平價(jià)匯率就是3英鎊=4美元。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: PPP measures show where currencies should end up in the long run. 購(gòu)買力平價(jià)方法顯示出貨幣從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看的價(jià)格。 For this reason, PPP is a more reliable comparison for the currencies of economies with similar levels of income. 由于這樣的原因,購(gòu)買力平價(jià)方法在比較有相近收入水平的經(jīng)濟(jì)體時(shí)更為可靠。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-21 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試時(shí)間及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(六級(jí))150~200詞的短文。寫作題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級(jí)寫作題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國(guó)的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。六級(jí)的段落長(zhǎng)度是180~200個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級(jí)翻譯題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個(gè)題型的卷面總分會(huì)最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 六級(jí)聽力題共包含三個(gè)題型,分別是: ? Section A 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話 2篇,每篇長(zhǎng)對(duì)話280~320詞,提4個(gè)問(wèn)題,共8題; ? Section B 聽力篇章 2篇,每篇240~260詞,提3~4個(gè)問(wèn)題,共7題; ? Section C 講座/講話 3篇,共約1200詞,每篇提3~4個(gè)問(wèn)題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 六級(jí)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和聽力篇章,每題1分; 六級(jí)講座/講話,每題2分。 選對(duì)得分,選錯(cuò)沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分249分
-
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):RPI
RPI RPI(Retail Price Index,商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù))是指反映一定時(shí)期內(nèi)商品零售價(jià)格變動(dòng)趨勢(shì)和變動(dòng)程度的相對(duì)數(shù)。 零售物價(jià)指數(shù)是編制財(cái)政計(jì)劃、價(jià)格計(jì)劃、制定物價(jià)政策、工資政策的重要依據(jù)。 目前我國(guó)商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù)采用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均公式計(jì)算,調(diào)查范圍涉及食品、飲料煙酒、服裝鞋帽、紡織品、家用電器及音像器材、文化辦公用品、日用品、體育娛樂(lè)用品、交通通信用品、家具、化妝品、金銀珠寶、中西藥品及醫(yī)療保健用品、書報(bào)雜志及電子出版物、燃料、建筑材料及五金電料等16大類商品。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: Interest on student loans is pegged to inflation, as measured by the RPI, in order to maintain the real value of the debt over its term.? 學(xué)生貸款利率與通貨膨脹率掛鉤,這由零售物價(jià)指數(shù)來(lái)衡量,以保持在借貸期內(nèi)債務(wù)的實(shí)際價(jià)值不變。 The state pension, also linked to the RPI, must go up by at least 2.5%, following a promise made by ministers a few years ago when inflation fell and pensioners got shirty. 幾年以前當(dāng)通貨膨脹下降并且退休人員憤怒的時(shí)候,部長(zhǎng)們做出一項(xiàng)承諾,之后,與零售物價(jià)指數(shù)掛鉤的國(guó)家養(yǎng)老金至少上漲了2.5%。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-12 -
通過(guò)率曝光!四級(jí)成績(jī)公布時(shí)間定了!這次能過(guò)嗎?
沒寫,只有你寫了,哪怕你翻譯的有很多錯(cuò)誤,你也可以拿到滿分。 當(dāng)然,這種情況幾乎不可能出現(xiàn)。 把710分的滿分看成100分,各題型的分值分別如下: ?聽力部分為35分: 前15題每題1分,后10道題每題2分。 ?閱讀部分為35分: 選詞填空每題0.5分,總計(jì)5分; 信息匹配題每題1分,總計(jì)10分; 仔細(xì)閱讀每題2分,總計(jì)20分。 ?寫作部分15分。 ?翻譯部分15分。 用這個(gè)方法計(jì)算,根據(jù)往年的經(jīng)驗(yàn): ??四級(jí)一般能考到55分基本就穩(wěn)過(guò)四級(jí)425分; ??六級(jí)一般考到57分,通過(guò)六級(jí)425分的概率很大。 寫作和翻譯,無(wú)法估計(jì)具體的分?jǐn)?shù),但我們也可以算個(gè)大概。 自己先看看作文和翻譯的范文,然后對(duì)比自己的寫的: ◎如果整體沒什么錯(cuò)誤,11-13分; ◎如果有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)誤,8-10分; ◎如果錯(cuò)誤很多,5-7分 ◎如果完全跑題,4分及以下。 大家可以按照上面這個(gè)方法,去對(duì)對(duì)答案,然后計(jì)算一下自己的成績(jī)哦~
-
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試成績(jī)什么時(shí)候公布?如何估分?
沒寫,只有你寫了,哪怕你翻譯的有很多錯(cuò)誤,你也可以拿到滿分。 當(dāng)然,這種情況幾乎不可能出現(xiàn)。 把710分的滿分看成100分,各題型的分值分別如下: ?聽力部分為35分: 前15題每題1分,后10道題每題2分。 ?閱讀部分為35分: 選詞填空每題0.5分,總計(jì)5分; 信息匹配題每題1分,總計(jì)10分; 仔細(xì)閱讀每題2分,總計(jì)20分。 ?寫作部分15分。 ?翻譯部分15分。 用這個(gè)方法計(jì)算,根據(jù)往年的經(jīng)驗(yàn): ??四級(jí)一般能考到55分基本就穩(wěn)過(guò)四級(jí)425分; ??六級(jí)一般考到57分,通過(guò)六級(jí)425分的概率很大。 寫作和翻譯,無(wú)法估計(jì)具體的分?jǐn)?shù),但我們也可以算個(gè)大概。 自己先看看作文和翻譯的范文,然后對(duì)比自己的寫的: ◎如果整體沒什么錯(cuò)誤,11-13分; ◎如果有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)誤,8-10分; ◎如果錯(cuò)誤很多,5-7分 ◎如果完全跑題,4分及以下。 大家可以按照上面這個(gè)方法,去對(duì)對(duì)答案,然后計(jì)算一下自己的成績(jī)哦~
-
考完四六級(jí),要不要考BEC?
出國(guó)留學(xué),更建議大家準(zhǔn)備雅思或者托福; 如果是提高自己的職場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,更建議報(bào)考BEC,因?yàn)槠鋱?bào)名費(fèi)相對(duì)較低,而且證書終身有效。 BEC考試的認(rèn)可度? 對(duì)于職場(chǎng)白領(lǐng),以及想進(jìn)500強(qiáng)的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),業(yè)內(nèi)有這么一個(gè)公式:雅思托福>BEC>托業(yè)(認(rèn)可度/含金量) BEC考試認(rèn)可度-全球企業(yè)和機(jī)構(gòu)名錄選摘(截至2012年11月23日): 從上圖可以看出BEC考試的認(rèn)可度:BEC高級(jí)>BEC中級(jí)>BEC初級(jí) 中級(jí)和高級(jí)受認(rèn)可的公司數(shù)量相差的不大。 就好比四六級(jí),假如→ 認(rèn)可四六級(jí)的公司數(shù)量相差不大,但如果一個(gè)人有四級(jí)證書,另一個(gè)有六級(jí)證書;如果你是HR,你會(huì)更青睞哪一個(gè)呢? 掃碼免費(fèi)定制BEC備考方案↑ BEC考試內(nèi)容 四六級(jí)考試主要考查在校大學(xué)生的實(shí)際英語(yǔ)能力, 而BEC考試則注重考察考生在真實(shí)工作環(huán)境中的英語(yǔ)交流能力。 劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)證書BEC分為三個(gè)級(jí)別: BEC初級(jí)(Preliminary Level) BEC中級(jí)(Vantage Level) BEC高級(jí)(Higher Level) 考試由閱讀、寫作、聽力和口語(yǔ)四個(gè)部分組成,試題中詞匯、文章類型以及情景設(shè)置都與商務(wù)英語(yǔ)相關(guān)。 BEC考試難度 就BEC自身而言,那難度自然是:初級(jí)<中級(jí)<高級(jí) 如果和雅思相比較的話 如果和其他英語(yǔ)考試對(duì)比的話,大概是以下的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系: BEC初級(jí)——相當(dāng)于CET四級(jí)中低分,價(jià)值不大,不建議考。 BEC中級(jí)——相當(dāng)于CET四級(jí)高分及以上水平,或英語(yǔ)專四及以上水平;或相當(dāng)于雅思6.0-6.5分;對(duì)比托福,BEC中級(jí)對(duì)應(yīng)托福95分左右。 BEC高級(jí)——相當(dāng)于CET六級(jí)高分,英語(yǔ)專八,或雅思7.0-7.5分。所以,如果能考到BEC高級(jí),那就相當(dāng)厲害了,基本上HR都會(huì)眼前一亮。 不過(guò),這也只是作為一個(gè)參考,兩種考試的性質(zhì)本來(lái)就不同,四六級(jí)考到高分并不代表BEC就一定考得好。 1. 兩者考察的方向不同 四六級(jí)考察的是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言水平,偏應(yīng)試; BEC考察的是在真實(shí)的商務(wù)環(huán)境中,英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用能力,有許多在日常學(xué)習(xí)中接觸不到的財(cái)經(jīng)和商務(wù)詞匯。 2. 口語(yǔ)考察 四六級(jí)考試中的口語(yǔ)考試并非是強(qiáng)制要求考的 但是BEC考試中口語(yǔ)是必考環(huán)節(jié) 這對(duì)于咱們中國(guó)的考生來(lái)說(shuō),也算是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),因?yàn)樵蹅円恢笔瞧珣?yīng)試教育,閱讀和寫作一般偏強(qiáng)的,聽力和口語(yǔ)稍弱。 看到這里,我想大多數(shù)人心中都有了打算吧! 如果現(xiàn)在還沒有主意,那不如就先學(xué)習(xí)吧,說(shuō)不定哪天就用上了這個(gè)證書呢?
-
純干貨!四級(jí)萬(wàn)能句型+寫作模板??!考前背這一篇就夠了!
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,作文模板&加分句型給你們準(zhǔn)備好咯~背完就能動(dòng)手寫作文,抓緊背起來(lái)吧~ 四六級(jí)萬(wàn)能句型 1名言、警句類作文破題句 Reading this famous saying, we can naturally perceive its connotation that + 名言警句的內(nèi)涵 This famous saying conveys a universal fact/ phenomenon that+名言警句的意義 2漫畫類作文描述圖畫句 It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picture that + 圖畫中的人物、話語(yǔ)或事件 Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon, in which + 圖畫中的人物、話語(yǔ)或事件 What is clearly described in the drawing above is that + 圖畫中的人物、話語(yǔ)或事件 The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario in which + 圖畫中的人物、話語(yǔ)或事件 3表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)萬(wàn)能句 People's views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… However, others believe that… (人們對(duì)……的觀點(diǎn)因人而異,有些人認(rèn)為……然而其他人卻認(rèn)為……) People may have different opinions on… (人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)持有不同見解) Attitudes towards… vary from person to person. // Different people hold different attitudes towards… (人們對(duì)待……的態(tài)度因人而異) There are different opinions among people as to… (對(duì)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同) 4提出建議萬(wàn)能句 It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). (該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了) There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of… (毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),對(duì)……問(wèn)題應(yīng)予以足夠重視) Obviously, if we want to do something … it is essential that… (顯然,如果我們想
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):精神品質(zhì)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):精神品質(zhì),快來(lái)一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):精神品質(zhì) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying,"Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 功能句范文 Provided that our human society intends to enjoy long-term prosperity, it is advisable for humans to acquire the spirit of thrift. On the one hand, living in an era of consumerism, people are obsessed with occupying and purchasing a varietyof material goods, such as expensive smart phones, portable computers, and fancy clothes. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have realized the negative impact of wasting on our social development: without thrift, it would be impossible for human beings to utilize limited natural resources like water, food and energy. Indeed, every social member ought to be educated to foster the awareness of thrift. On the other hand, as a college student, I am convinced that only with a saving awareness can we gain life-long benefits from modern life. The habit of saving, without a doubt, is like a stepping stone which can enrich our spirit, enhance the healthy lifestyle, ensure more fruitful results in environmental protection, and enable us to prepare more chances for any future plans. In conclusion, we should bear in mind that thrift does enhance the social, environmental and our personal advancement. There is an enlightening and brief remark, "Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." (206詞) 參考譯文 假如我們?nèi)祟惿鐣?huì)想要享受長(zhǎng)久的繁榮,具備節(jié)儉的品質(zhì)就是非常重要的。 一方面,生活在消費(fèi)主義時(shí)代中,人們沉迷于占有和購(gòu)買各種各樣的物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品,如昂貴的智能手機(jī),筆記本電腦和流行的衣服等。事實(shí)上,許多智者已經(jīng)意識(shí)到浪費(fèi)對(duì)于社會(huì)發(fā)展的負(fù)面影響:沒有節(jié)約,人類無(wú)法利用好有限的自然資源,如水,食物和能源。事實(shí)上,每個(gè)社會(huì)成員都應(yīng)當(dāng)被教育去培養(yǎng)節(jié)約的意識(shí)。另一方面,作為一名大學(xué)生,我認(rèn)為只有帶著節(jié)約的意識(shí),我們才能從現(xiàn)代生活中獲得終身的益處。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),節(jié)約的習(xí)慣像一塊墊腳石,它能夠豐富我們的精神世界,加強(qiáng)健康的生活方式,確保環(huán)保方面更加豐碩的果實(shí),并且使我們能夠給任何未來(lái)的規(guī)劃準(zhǔn)備更多的機(jī)會(huì)。 總之我們應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記,節(jié)儉的確能夠加強(qiáng)社會(huì),環(huán)境,和我們個(gè)人的發(fā)展。有一句引人深思且簡(jiǎn)潔的名言:"量入為出"。
2024-12-11 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):筷子
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯???xì)v史政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)文化等話題,大家在備考過(guò)程中需要掌握不同話題的翻譯詞匯。今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):筷子,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):筷子 筷子由兩根長(zhǎng)短相同的棍子組成,是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)餐具(eating utensil)。筷子出現(xiàn)在3 000多年前,它的出現(xiàn)不僅開啟了中國(guó)烹飪文化的變革,也是人類文明的標(biāo)志。此外,筷子對(duì)烹飪技巧的發(fā)展也起著推動(dòng)作用。如今,筷子不僅是一種餐具,還成為一種獨(dú)特的文化形式,對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),筷子可以作為藝術(shù)品來(lái)欣賞、研究和收藏??曜与m小,但仍受到世界上許多人的推崇。一項(xiàng)有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)表明
2024-12-09