理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無(wú)價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫(xiě)作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說(shuō)“電視有害”的文章。采用對(duì)比分析手法。先提出問(wèn)題，對(duì)比過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在“過(guò)去在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們享受文明的歡樂(lè)，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪友，外出娛樂(lè)，在家讀書(shū)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)……現(xiàn)在一切受

目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter，better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開(kāi)始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知，這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長(zhǎng)鋼筋加固了，因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首，第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

準(zhǔn)確，文中只提到plastics sandwich里層是100%的再生塑料。 4.[C] 推理判斷題。本題考査轉(zhuǎn)折處。最后一段倒數(shù)第2句中的Unfortunately一詞指出了用鎂作機(jī)殼的電視機(jī)很貴，從而暗示它們并不受消費(fèi)者歡迎，所以選項(xiàng)C正確。選項(xiàng)A屬原文明確表達(dá)的意思。本段第2句只指出鎂是一種理想的再生材料(ideal for recycling),因此選項(xiàng)B不對(duì);全文并未比較塑料和鎂哪個(gè)更好，因此選項(xiàng)D不對(duì)。 5.[A] 主旨大意題。文中作者只是客觀地描述亊實(shí)，吿知讀者日本的電子產(chǎn)品再循環(huán)使用的一些新變化和新技術(shù)，抓住這個(gè)主旨就能選出正確答案A。作者并未發(fā)表任何個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，也未做出任何指示或預(yù)測(cè)。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們四級(jí)考試順利。

出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間、數(shù)字、地點(diǎn)等信息，要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄，并注意其邏輯順序，不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇，而應(yīng)先記錄在一邊，然后根據(jù)所提問(wèn)題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽(tīng)清問(wèn)題，再確定正確選項(xiàng)。有些考生在做該部分題目時(shí)不太注意問(wèn)題內(nèi)容，在聽(tīng)到與選項(xiàng)一致的句子后匆匆作答，結(jié)果選錯(cuò)答案。同一組選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合不同的提問(wèn)就會(huì)有不同答案。因此，一定要堅(jiān)持聽(tīng)完問(wèn)題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民

比較完整的理解，進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測(cè)短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽(tīng)清問(wèn)題，選擇答案 考生在看過(guò)選項(xiàng)和聽(tīng)完短文以后往往會(huì)對(duì)將

篇章通常是令眾多考生感到頗為棘手的部分。 這部分由三篇文章組成，文章的篇它們一一歸類，在做選擇題的時(shí)候，就不會(huì)出現(xiàn)胡亂猜測(cè)的情形。有時(shí)，選項(xiàng)中會(huì)出現(xiàn)同一范疇內(nèi)的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)，這些短語(yǔ)可能會(huì)涉及時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、數(shù)據(jù)等。這時(shí)也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句，快速了解文章主旨 在聽(tīng)短文的過(guò)程中，要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句，因?yàn)檫@些主題句概括了短文的主要內(nèi)容和中心思想，這樣就比較容易聽(tīng)懂短文了，而且有時(shí)后面的考題就是對(duì)這篇短文中心思想的提問(wèn)。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現(xiàn)在一段話的開(kāi)頭或者結(jié)尾，它們對(duì)整篇文章起到了概括或總結(jié)的作用，同時(shí)這些主題句也是

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ) New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案： 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是作者對(duì)于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的，即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出，隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用，商人們?cè)絹?lái)越重視海外商務(wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語(yǔ)義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說(shuō)的“他確信國(guó)外的事務(wù)對(duì)公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要，派往國(guó)外時(shí)或之 后常能得到升遷?！笨芍诤Ｍ獾墓芾砣藛T不再會(huì)擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯(cuò)過(guò)升職機(jī)會(huì)，因此“眼不見(jiàn)，心不念”即為C“在國(guó)外時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)升職機(jī)會(huì)”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是根據(jù)短文，當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時(shí)，國(guó)際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題，其中核心詞是language,只有B“會(huì)說(shuō)顧客的語(yǔ)言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是具有外語(yǔ)能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知，“派往國(guó)外的雇員若能講該國(guó)的主要語(yǔ)言，就有機(jī)會(huì)加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時(shí)候最好放慢節(jié)拍。” A“具有外語(yǔ) 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)就是他們可以)更好地控制整個(gè)談判的過(guò)程”與之一致，故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們?cè)缛胀ㄟ^(guò)四級(jí)。

文中new的近音干擾，C)項(xiàng)中的forget是對(duì)have got to的近音干擾。 因此，在遇到這類題時(shí)，要求考生要仔細(xì)，不要一看到干擾項(xiàng)就立即作出選擇，從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外，還要注意語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)。 句子形式與語(yǔ)調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達(dá)形式而句末用升調(diào)，表示說(shuō)話人的懷疑，不同意或不完全同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式，但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào)，表示說(shuō)話人的無(wú)所謂或樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度，不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾，表懷疑。 4.疑問(wèn)句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑，而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 掌握以上聽(tīng)力技巧，新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了，想更加有把握的話，平時(shí)不妨多關(guān)注時(shí)下新聞時(shí)事、熱點(diǎn)等，兩手準(zhǔn)備，勝算更

在當(dāng)今全球化的商業(yè)環(huán)境中，BEC（商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試）的重要性日益凸顯。對(duì)于計(jì)劃報(bào)考 2025 年 BEC 的同學(xué)們來(lái)說(shuō)，如何合理規(guī)劃備考時(shí)間并制定有效的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃是關(guān)鍵所在。本文將為大家詳細(xì)解析 BEC 備考時(shí)長(zhǎng)與規(guī)劃，助力各位在考試中脫穎而出。