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  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害

    理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠,瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者,撫慰者。這里指平靜人,使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的,無價值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起,指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對比分析手法。先提出問題,對比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時間,我們享受文明的歡樂,有各種嗜好,招待朋友,訪友,外出娛樂,在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受

    2024-11-27

    英語四級閱讀

  • 2025年度托業(yè)(TOEIC)公開考試及報名時間安排,建議收藏!

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  • 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:人臉識別

    英語四級翻譯常考政治文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)歷史等內(nèi)容,大家在備考過程中需要熟悉相關(guān)話題詞匯。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家準(zhǔn)備2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:人臉識別,一起來練習(xí)一下吧! 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:人臉識別 過去的30年以來,人臉識別是模式識別和圖像處理中最熱門的研究主題之一。人臉識別,顧名思義,是掃描人的面部進(jìn)而識別其身份的一項(xiàng)技術(shù)。它廣泛運(yùn)用于各個領(lǐng)域并發(fā)揮著重要的作用。在日常生活中,我們用的數(shù)碼相機(jī)和支付方式都用到了人臉識別技術(shù)。在未來,人臉識別技術(shù)有望應(yīng)用于自動提款機(jī)和計(jì)算機(jī)方面,從而保護(hù)重要的財產(chǎn)信息。 參考譯: Since the past thirty

  • 2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:成功的象征

    英語六級作文??荚掝}作文、圖表作文等等,因此同學(xué)們在備考過程中需要多背誦一些范,掌握不同體裁作文的寫作思路。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:成功的象征,供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:成功的象征 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence “With the prosperity of economy in modern society, what

  • 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:齊白石

    2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日舉行,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:齊白石,供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:齊白石 出生于湖南省湘潭市的鄉(xiāng)村,齊白石被譽(yù)為20世紀(jì)最多產(chǎn)、最具影響的水墨畫家之一。他以木工為生,擅長在建筑結(jié)構(gòu)上雕刻復(fù)雜的圖案。同時,他也是一位自學(xué)成才的畫家,直到20多歲才開始在家鄉(xiāng)學(xué)者的指導(dǎo)下學(xué)習(xí)繪畫和詩歌。齊白石對自然有著濃厚的興趣,他種植盆栽花卉,飼養(yǎng)小動物,無論走到哪里都仔細(xì)觀察。他在紙上捕捉那些觸動他心靈的瞬間和情緒。 參考譯: Hailing from

  • 英語四六級怎么漢譯

    文化素養(yǎng),要求考生能夠準(zhǔn)確、流暢地將漢語翻譯成英語。為了在漢譯英部分取得高分,考生需要掌握一定的翻譯技巧,還需要注重平時的積累和實(shí)踐,提高自身的語言能力和文化素養(yǎng)。 二、漢譯英的解題方法 1、 填補(bǔ)或者減少詞語 中文的文段表達(dá)和英語的文段表達(dá)是不一樣的,所以給中文意思的時候,最后英語的翻譯必定是有出入的,在逐字逐句翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,如果覺得不通順,可以適當(dāng)?shù)募右恍┰~語,或者減少一些詞語,以求表達(dá)更加順暢。只需要能夠準(zhǔn)確的表達(dá)出中文意思就行了。 2、 詞性的轉(zhuǎn)化 英語和漢語很大一個不同的點(diǎn)就在于一個單詞,有多種的形式表達(dá)了不同的詞性含義,所以在漢語翻譯成英語的時候要特別注意在漢語當(dāng)中這個詞語的成分是什么,轉(zhuǎn)化成英語是也要轉(zhuǎn)化成對應(yīng)的形式。 3、 注意語態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)化 與句子當(dāng)中有主語的語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)在漢語當(dāng)中主動語態(tài)出現(xiàn)的頻率會更高一點(diǎn),但是在英語語態(tài)中往往是被動語態(tài)出現(xiàn)的比較多,所以在漢語翻譯成英語的時候要注意語態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)化。 4、 注意時間的變化 在漢語當(dāng)中表示,過去的事情會有過去的時間提示詞,現(xiàn)在的事情會有現(xiàn)在的時間提示,將來發(fā)生的事情會有將來的時間提示詞,但是在英語當(dāng)中,很大一部分是由動詞的形式所決定的,所以在漢語翻譯成英語的時候要格外注意是什么時態(tài)。 特別提醒:如果大家想要了解更多英語方面知識,或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語的,可以掃以下二維碼,定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,高效實(shí)用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué) 為了在漢譯英部分取得高分,考生需要掌握一定的翻譯技巧,還需要注重平時的積累和實(shí)踐,提高自身的語言能力和文化素養(yǎng)。

  • 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇

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  • 四級每次考試都有3套試卷?難度一樣嗎?

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    2024-11-24

    英語四級閱讀

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