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  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解擬:超導(dǎo)材料

    2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風(fēng)景的東西 11. tinker 修補(bǔ),調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可

    2024-11-30

    英語四級閱讀

  • 六級考試作文精選模板

    作文部分都沒有好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z六級作文

  • 2022年6月英語六級作文模板

    作文

  • 2024上半年英語六級口語考試自我介紹模板

    需用幾個英文句子簡要介紹一下自己就可以了。 以下是一些自我介紹的常用句型,可供大家參考借鑒: 上午好/下午好/晚上好! Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 讓我來介紹一下自己。/我可以自我介紹一下嗎? Let me introduce myself. Allow me to introduce myself. I'd like to introduce myself. Let me do some introduction. May I introduce myself? May I present myself to you? Do you mind if I introduce myself? 非常榮幸今天有機(jī)會進(jìn)行自我介紹。 It is really a great honor to have this opportunity to introduce myself. It is my great pleasure to have this chance today to have a self-introduction. 我的名字叫張三。 My name is Zhang San. I'm Zhang San. 我今年20歲。 I am twenty years old. I'm 20 years of age. I'm twenty. 我出生在中國東北部的……省。 I was born in… province, northeast of China. ……是我的故鄉(xiāng)。 … is my hometown. 我來自……省。 I come from... province. I'm from… province. 我

  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解擬:電視有害

    理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠,瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者,撫慰者。這里指平靜人,使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的,無價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起,指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對比分析手法。先提出問題,對比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時(shí)間,我們享受文明的歡樂,有各種嗜好,招待朋友,訪友,外出娛樂,在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受

    2024-11-27

    英語四級閱讀

  • 2024年12月英語六級答案匯總(持續(xù)更新)

    2024年12月六級考試已結(jié)束,@滬江英語四六級 微信公眾號會在考后為大家第一時(shí)間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語六級各塊(聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文)真題和答案解析,請大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽力原文 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

  • 2024年12月英語四級答案匯總(持續(xù)更新)

    2024年12月四級考試已結(jié)束,@滬江英語四六級 微信公眾號會在考后為大家第一時(shí)間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語四級各塊(聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文)真題和答案解析,請大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽力原文 ? 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解擬:電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)

    準(zhǔn)確,文中只提到plastics sandwich里層是100%的再生塑料。 4.[C] 推理判斷題。本題考査轉(zhuǎn)折處。最后一段倒數(shù)第2句中的Unfortunately一詞指出了用鎂作機(jī)殼的電視機(jī)很貴,從而暗示它們并不受消費(fèi)者歡迎,所以選項(xiàng)C正確。選項(xiàng)A屬原文明確表達(dá)的意思。本段第2句只指出鎂是一種理想的再生材料(ideal for recycling),因此選項(xiàng)B不對;全文并未比較塑料和鎂哪個更好,因此選項(xiàng)D不對。 5.[A] 主旨大意題。文中作者只是客觀地描述亊實(shí),吿知讀者日本的電子產(chǎn)品再循環(huán)使用的一些新變化和新技術(shù),抓住這個主旨就能選出正確答案A。作者并未發(fā)表任何個人觀點(diǎn),也未做出任何指示或預(yù)測。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們四級考試順利。

    2024-12-01

    英語四級閱讀

  • 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)

    距離2024年12月英語六級考試越來越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù),希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)   Office workers who would normally step into a pub or gym to cope with the stress of a working day are being invited instead to sit in front of a painting.   Manchester Art Gallery has recruited two of the country's leading experts in stress management to choose pictures that are guaranteed to leave even the most frantic feeling at ease wich the world.They have created the "tranquility tour" which allows city-centre workers to spend their lunch hour taking a soothing tourof what are described as "some of the most relaxing and inspiring paintings ever committed to canvas”. The free tour takes the visitor through several centuries of painting, from the Victorian aesthetic h the PreRaphaelite school, to modern abstract an.   Kim Gowland, a gallery executive. said: "Looking at art is a stress-relieving activity. What we are tryingto do is encourage people who work in the city to spend half an hour of their lunchbreak in the gallery. to chill out rather than rush around the shops."   The five works chosen by Andrew Loukes. the gallery's manager, are: John Roddam Spencer Stanhope’s The Waters of Lethe (1880), Turner's Thomson’s Aeolian Harp (1809), Sir John Everett Millais’s Autumn Leaves (1856), James Durden’s Summer in Cumberland (1925) and Bridget Riley’s Zephyr (1976).   Mr. Loukes said: "We chose five pictures that suggest restfulness. We also wamed to display the breadth of the collection. We arc particularly strong in early-19th and early-20th-century British art."   Their therapeutic powers have been endorsed by Olga Gregson and Terry Looker from the Department of Biological Sciences at Manchester Metropolitan University. Dr. Gregson said that "research shows that stress levels have reduced and moods changed for the better” when subjects looked at paintings.   "Although art appreciation is very much a matter of personal choice, it is true that some works of art appeal to almost everyone, and that some paintings have qualities that can induce relaxation in most people."Dr. Gregson said. "Great painters such as Leonardo da Vinci were masters of techniques that could evoke particular responses in the viewer."   Dr. Gregson said the gallery represented an "oasis of calm". "You have got this wonderful opportunity to evoke a different kind of psychophysiological response."   1. What is done by the Manchester Art Gallery is intended to____________.   A) find out the relation between paintings and stress-easing   B) promote its magnificent collection of British art   C) reduce working people's stress levels by art appreciation   D) provide an alternative of pastime for consumers   2. The tour is named “tranquility tour" because__________.   A) it is expected to play a soothing role   B) it displays paintings through centuries   C) it comprises paintings of various styles   D) it only takes a half hour around lunch time   3. What does Kim Gowland points out about city-center workers?   A) They are pressed by family burden as well as their careers.   B) They like going shopping during their short lunchbreak.   C) They shouldn't rush around the gallery while looking at art.   D) Looking at art is much better than going to pubs or gyms.   4. According io the author, the painting's impact on relieving stress is__________.   A) based on personal experiences   B) vaned from people to people   C) in need of further study   D) scientifically proven   5. It is indicated by Dr. Gregson that da Vinci's paintings can____________.   A) suggest restfulness   B) arouse diverse feelings   C) capture almost everyone   D) ease stress in most people   參考答案及解析   1. 曼徹斯特美術(shù)館所做的事情是旨在___________________.   A) 找到畫作和舒緩壓力之間的關(guān)系   B) 推廣其重要的英國藝術(shù)藏品   C) 通過藝術(shù)欣賞來幫

  • 2024年12月英語六級考試成績什么時(shí)候公布?如何估分?

    沒寫,只有你寫了,哪怕你翻譯的有很多錯誤,你也可以拿到滿分。 當(dāng)然,這種情況幾乎不可能出現(xiàn)。 把710分的滿分看成100分,各題型的分值分別如下: ?聽力部分為35分: 前15題每題1分,后10道題每題2分。 ?閱讀部分為35分: 選詞填空每題0.5分,總計(jì)5分; 信息匹配題每題1分,總計(jì)10分; 仔細(xì)閱讀每題2分,總計(jì)20分。 ?寫作部分15分。 ?翻譯部分15分。 用這個方法計(jì)算,根據(jù)往年的經(jīng)驗(yàn): ??四級一般能考到55分基本就穩(wěn)過四級425分; ??六級一般考到57分,通過六級425分的概率很大。 寫作和翻譯,無法估計(jì)具體的分?jǐn)?shù),但我們也可以算個大概。 自己先看看作文和翻譯的范文,然后對比自己的寫的: ◎如果整體沒什么錯誤,11-13分; ◎如果有個別小錯誤,8-10分; ◎如果錯誤很多,5-7分 ◎如果完全跑題,4分及以下。 大家可以按照上面這個方法,去對對答案,然后計(jì)算一下自己的成績哦~