理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白

目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter，better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開(kāi)始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知，這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長(zhǎng)鋼筋加固了，因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首，第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

目的得失而錯(cuò)過(guò)接下來(lái)本能得分的題目，畢竟有舍才技巧有得嘛！ 3、答案往往出現(xiàn)在提示詞后面，這些提示詞表示說(shuō)話者要開(kāi)始闡述自己的見(jiàn)解了。常見(jiàn)的提示詞有：real fact is that / however

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無(wú)價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說(shuō)“電視有害”的文章。采用對(duì)比分析手法。先提出問(wèn)題，對(duì)比過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在“過(guò)去在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們享受文明的歡樂(lè)，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪友，外出娛樂(lè)，在家讀書聽(tīng)音樂(lè)……現(xiàn)在一切受

題的時(shí)候，每碰到一篇文章，首先要快速瀏覽全文，了解文章的大意，對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)有一個(gè)大致的印象。注意上下文和相關(guān)提示，為答題做準(zhǔn)備。 1. 快速閱讀文章，了解文章大意 每碰到一篇文章，首先要快速瀏覽全文，了解文章的大意，對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)有一個(gè)大致的印象。注意上下文和相關(guān)提示，為答題做準(zhǔn)備。然后，根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)在邏輯意義、貫穿文章的主要線索和作者寫作的方向，把握文章的整體脈絡(luò)，從而做出最終的判斷。 學(xué)生在解決問(wèn)題時(shí)不應(yīng)該急于選擇答案，這不利于學(xué)生理解整篇文章。同時(shí)對(duì)局部很容易做出錯(cuò)誤的選擇。 2.在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，抓住首尾句 要特別注意文章的首句和尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兺ǔＪ俏恼碌闹黝}句和中心。在少數(shù)情況下，文章中沒(méi)有特定的主題句，所以讀者必須自己去概括。如果一篇文章包含幾個(gè)段落，你應(yīng)該特別注意第一段和最后一段，因?yàn)槲恼碌闹行乃枷胪ǔ３霈F(xiàn)在這兩個(gè)地方。對(duì)于一些生詞，可以根據(jù)文章的上下文、邏輯意義、整體脈絡(luò)和文化背景知識(shí)猜測(cè)詞義。 3.認(rèn)真、循序漸進(jìn)地答題 在對(duì)整篇文章的內(nèi)容有了深刻的理解后，要立即看文章后面的問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題來(lái)選擇或判斷答案。確定想要查找的信息范圍，并注意正在查找的信息特征。例如，如果問(wèn)題或選項(xiàng)涉及人名或地名，那你應(yīng)該尋找首字母大寫的單詞;如果問(wèn)題或選項(xiàng)涉及時(shí)間、日期或數(shù)字，就應(yīng)該找具體的數(shù)據(jù)。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)閱讀理解技巧，希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡

準(zhǔn)確，文中只提到plastics sandwich里層是100%的再生塑料。 4.[C] 推理判斷題。本題考査轉(zhuǎn)折處。最后一段倒數(shù)第2句中的Unfortunately一詞指出了用鎂作機(jī)殼的電視機(jī)很貴，從而暗示它們并不受消費(fèi)者歡迎，所以選項(xiàng)C正確。選項(xiàng)A屬原文明確表達(dá)的意思。本段第2句只指出鎂是一種理想的再生材料(ideal for recycling),因此選項(xiàng)B不對(duì);全文并未比較塑料和鎂哪個(gè)更好，因此選項(xiàng)D不對(duì)。 5.[A] 主旨大意題。文中作者只是客觀地描述亊實(shí)，吿知讀者日本的電子產(chǎn)品再循環(huán)使用的一些新變化和新技術(shù)，抓住這個(gè)主旨就能選出正確答案A。作者并未發(fā)表任何個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，也未做出任何指示或預(yù)測(cè)。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們四級(jí)考試順利。

沒(méi)寫，只有你寫了，哪怕你翻譯的有很多錯(cuò)誤，你也可以拿到滿分。 當(dāng)然，這種情況幾乎不可能出現(xiàn)。 把710分的滿分看成100分，各題型的分值分別如下： ?聽(tīng)力部分為35分： 前15題每題1分，后10道題每題2分。 ?閱讀部分為35分： 選詞填空每題0.5分，總計(jì)5分； 信息匹配題每題1分，總計(jì)10分； 仔細(xì)閱讀每題2分，總計(jì)20分。 ?寫作部分15分。 ?翻譯部分15分。 用這個(gè)方法計(jì)算，根據(jù)往年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)： ??四級(jí)一般能考到55分基本就穩(wěn)過(guò)四級(jí)425分； ??六級(jí)一般考到57分，通過(guò)六級(jí)425分的概率很大。 寫作和翻譯，無(wú)法估計(jì)具體的分?jǐn)?shù)，但我們也可以算個(gè)大概。 自己先看看作文和翻譯的范文，然后對(duì)比自己的寫的： ◎如果整體沒(méi)什么錯(cuò)誤，11-13分； ◎如果有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)誤，8-10分； ◎如果錯(cuò)誤很多，5-7分 ◎如果完全跑題，4分及以下。 大家可以按照上面這個(gè)方法，去對(duì)對(duì)答案，然后計(jì)算一下自己的成績(jī)哦~

題中，答案是一致的，我們稱為雷同卷。 我們會(huì)將試卷打回業(yè)務(wù)主管機(jī)關(guān)，重新閱卷，并在電子屏上逐項(xiàng)核對(duì)選擇題，排除機(jī)器故障。 10 解封考生隱私 前面提到，上述步驟中考生的隱私都是保密的，姓名，準(zhǔn)考證，身份證，報(bào)考院校（單位），現(xiàn)在可以愉快的解封了。 解封后，我們會(huì)以準(zhǔn)考證次序排序，查出哪個(gè)考區(qū)的及格率最高，哪里最低。 最高的考區(qū)，如果在分?jǐn)?shù)審核時(shí)無(wú)異常，則直接pass，有異常會(huì)重新審核問(wèn)題試卷。 11 發(fā)文程序 每次大家在網(wǎng)上看到的成績(jī)，后面都是一張紅頭文件，類似這樣的名字《教育部高等教育司關(guān)于全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)統(tǒng)一考試成績(jī)的公示》。 發(fā)文流程是行政管理方向的，這里就不提了，統(tǒng)一套路統(tǒng)一格式的文件，附件便是諸位的成績(jī)已經(jīng)可以裝訂成冊(cè)的地步。 會(huì)簽也不再提，我想各位不關(guān)心這個(gè)。 12 公示平臺(tái)維護(hù) 言簡(jiǎn)意賅，不過(guò)比訂票的網(wǎng)站架構(gòu)要好的多，如果之前沒(méi)有什么別的考試，一般不會(huì)有太大維護(hù)動(dòng)作。 13 正式公布 成績(jī)公布從這項(xiàng)算作結(jié)束，不過(guò)這也是證書制作流程的開(kāi)始。（@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)：現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒(méi)有證書了，是成績(jī)單） 看到這，大家應(yīng)該明白 為啥出個(gè)成績(jī)要等那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了吧~? 2024年12月的四六級(jí)查分時(shí)間 預(yù)計(jì)在2025年2月24日--28日之間查詢 大家好好過(guò)寒假， 置頂@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)第一時(shí)間查分~

題中，答案是一致的，我們稱為雷同卷。 我們會(huì)將試卷打回業(yè)務(wù)主管機(jī)關(guān)，重新閱卷，并在電子屏上逐項(xiàng)核對(duì)選擇題，排除機(jī)器故障。 10 解封考生隱私 前面提到，上述步驟中考生的隱私都是保密的，姓名，準(zhǔn)考證，身份證，報(bào)考院校（單位），現(xiàn)在可以愉快的解封了。 解封后，我們會(huì)以準(zhǔn)考證次序排序，查出哪個(gè)考區(qū)的及格率最高，哪里最低。 最高的考區(qū)，如果在分?jǐn)?shù)審核時(shí)無(wú)異常，則直接pass，有異常會(huì)重新審核問(wèn)題試卷。 11 發(fā)文程序 每次大家在網(wǎng)上看到的成績(jī)，后面都是一張紅頭文件，類似這樣的名字《教育部高等教育司關(guān)于全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)統(tǒng)一考試成績(jī)的公示》。 發(fā)文流程是行政管理方向的，這里就不提了，統(tǒng)一套路統(tǒng)一格式的文件，附件便是諸位的成績(jī)已經(jīng)可以裝訂成冊(cè)的地步。 會(huì)簽也不再提，我想各位不關(guān)心這個(gè)。 12 公示平臺(tái)維護(hù) 言簡(jiǎn)意賅，不過(guò)比訂票的網(wǎng)站架構(gòu)要好的多，如果之前沒(méi)有什么別的考試，一般不會(huì)有太大維護(hù)動(dòng)作。 13 正式公布 成績(jī)公布從這項(xiàng)算作結(jié)束，不過(guò)這也是證書制作流程的開(kāi)始。（@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)：現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒(méi)有證書了，是成績(jī)單） 看到這，大家應(yīng)該明白 為啥出個(gè)成績(jī)要等那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了吧~? 2024年12月的四六級(jí)查分時(shí)間 預(yù)計(jì)在2025年2月24日--28日之間查詢 大家好好過(guò)寒假， 置頂@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)第一時(shí)間查分~