2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：超導(dǎo)材料，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造，成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個擊、打 10. blot 玷污，損害風(fēng)景的東西 11. tinker 修補(bǔ)，調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于，遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可

任何外語的學(xué)習(xí)都少不了口語這個環(huán)節(jié)，口語才是實際生活中最重要的用處，所以考生不論參加不參加考試，口語的訓(xùn)練都很有必要?，F(xiàn)在小編整理了一些BEC商務(wù)英語口語考試練習(xí)材料分享給大家。 一、BEC商務(wù)英語口語考試練習(xí)材料 1.His parents were simple people. 他父母很樸實。 2.Theysat on appropriation plans until they were certain which way winds wereblowing. 他們把撥款計劃擱置起來，直到他們確定了事情的趨勢為止。 3.Hehas great skill in drawing. 他畫畫

平和拓展視野，學(xué)習(xí)者應(yīng)該多樣化選擇聽力材料?？梢赃x擇不同主題、不同風(fēng)格和不同口音的聽力材料，如新聞、訪談、廣播劇、紀(jì)錄片等，以便更全面地了解英語語言和文化。 3.?重視聽力技巧的訓(xùn)練 除了選擇合適的聽力材料外，學(xué)習(xí)者還應(yīng)該重視聽力技巧的訓(xùn)練。這包括提高聽力速度、提高聽力精度、提高聽力理解能力等方面。可以通過多次聽取同一段材料、使用筆記記錄關(guān)鍵信息、學(xué)習(xí)識別關(guān)鍵詞等方法來進(jìn)行聽力技巧的訓(xùn)練。 4.?注意材料的真實性和可靠性 在選擇聽力材料時，學(xué)習(xí)者應(yīng)該注意材料的真實性和可靠性。盡量選擇來自正規(guī)來源、由專業(yè)人士制作的聽力材料，如BBC、VOA等國際知名媒體的英語節(jié)目，以確保材料的質(zhì)量和內(nèi)容的準(zhǔn)確性。 5.?結(jié)合其他學(xué)習(xí)資源 除了聽力材料外，學(xué)習(xí)者還可以結(jié)合其他學(xué)習(xí)資源來提高聽力水平?？梢岳米帜惠o助理解、使用在線詞典查找生詞、參加聽力講座或討論會等，以增強(qiáng)聽力理解能力和擴(kuò)大詞匯量。 6.?反復(fù)聽取和反思 在進(jìn)行聽力練習(xí)時，學(xué)習(xí)者可以多次聽取同一段材料，并反思自己的聽力過程?？梢运伎甲约涸诼犎∵^程中遇到的困難和障礙，分析造成這些問題的原因，并嘗試找到解決方法，從而不斷提高聽力水平。 7.?與他人交流和分享 與他人交流和分享聽力體驗是提高聽力水平的有效途徑之一。可以與同伴、老師或外教交流自己的聽力體驗，分享學(xué)習(xí)心得和技巧，從中獲得反饋和建議，共同進(jìn)步。 8.?保持持續(xù)性的練習(xí) 提高聽力水平需要持續(xù)性的練習(xí)和努力。學(xué)習(xí)者應(yīng)該制定合理的聽力學(xué)習(xí)計劃，每天保持一定的聽力時間，不斷積累經(jīng)驗和提高能力，堅持不懈地追求進(jìn)步。 通過以上方法和技巧，學(xué)習(xí)者可以更有效地選擇和理解英語聽力材料，提高聽力水平，從而在英語學(xué)習(xí)中取得更好的成績。記住，聽力是一項需要不斷練習(xí)和積累的技能，只有持之以恒地努力，才能取得長久的進(jìn)步。 ? 如果您對英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)，掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。

材料也是必不可少的一個部分。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹司氂⒄Z口語的材料

要和價值，它們是： 1. 官方考題原題 2. 回答范例高分答案 3. 完整模板句式結(jié)構(gòu) 上面這些內(nèi)容，小編認(rèn)為是沒有記憶價值的，原因很簡單，首先托?？荚嚳谡Z的題目就沒必要去背，因為考試中考生很難遇到完全一模一樣的題目，即使真的碰到類似的題目。 其題目要求細(xì)節(jié)可能也會有所差別，考生需要的只是回答這道題目的思路而不是題目本身。其次回答范例和高分答案也是一樣，大家在備考中對于這類素材的用法精髓在于學(xué)習(xí)其中好的地方。 比如詞匯運(yùn)用句式結(jié)構(gòu)等等，范例本身直接背出來毫無意義，如果在考試中直接套用還有抄襲雷同風(fēng)險。 完整模板也是一樣，如今的ETS評分越來越智能化，機(jī)器評分功能即將登場，套路化的模板會很容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)而影響得分。因此，上面這三類資料大家就不必浪費時間去專門記憶背誦了。 以上就是高效背誦托福聽力材料的方法，希望可以給大家在學(xué)習(xí)的時候帶來幫助。 如果您對英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡

要和價值，它們是： 1. 官方考題原題 2. 回答范例高分答案 3. 完整模板句式結(jié)構(gòu) 上面這些內(nèi)容，小編認(rèn)為是沒有記憶價值的，原因很簡單，首先托?？荚嚳谡Z的題目就沒必要去背，因為考試中考生很難遇到完全一模一樣的題目，即使真的碰到類似的題目。 其題目要求細(xì)節(jié)可能也會有所差別，考生需要的只是回答這道題目的思路而不是題目本身。其次回答范例和高分答案也是一樣，大家在備考中對于這類素材的用法精髓在于學(xué)習(xí)其中好的地方。 比如詞匯運(yùn)用句式結(jié)構(gòu)等等，范例本身直接背出來毫無意義，如果在考試中直接套用還有抄襲雷同風(fēng)險。 完整模板也是一樣，如今的ETS評分越來越智能化，機(jī)器評分功能即將登場，套路化的模板會很容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)而影響得分。因此，上面這三類資料大家就不必浪費時間去專門記憶背誦了。 以上就是高效背誦托福聽力材料的方法，希望可以給大家在學(xué)習(xí)的時候帶來幫助。 如果您對英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡

英語口語考試現(xiàn)在有很多，不管是什么大型考試，都必須要參加口語考試，而想要更好的面對口語考試，材料是非常重要的。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z口語考試材料，一起來看一下吧。 1. Where do you prefer to live, in the countryside or in the citywhyWhen it comes to where do you prefer to live,in the country or in the city, different people have different opnion. Some peole think that they may

為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考2024年12月英語六級，@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號結(jié)合近年翻譯出題規(guī)律進(jìn)行預(yù)測，建議各位考生先動筆寫，后看參考答案。最后把翻譯范文當(dāng)做英語口語朗讀材料，瘋狂操練，直至脫口而出！ 2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測：國畫 中國國畫（Chinese traditional painting）起源于約 6000 年前。紙張發(fā)明以前，人們主要用陶器（pottery）和絲綢作畫。隨著唐朝經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的繁榮，傳統(tǒng)國畫逐漸興盛起來。山水畫（landscape）是中國國畫的主要種類之一，主要描繪了中國各地的山川大河和瑰麗的自然風(fēng)光。幾個世紀(jì)以來，國畫的發(fā)展折射了時代和社會的變遷。當(dāng)今

面有A和B兩個語言材料，請你任選一個朗讀。(計10分) A Last week Mrs. Black went to Changsha. She does not know Changsha very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. “I can ask him the way,” she said to herself. “Excuse me,” she said. “Can you tell me the way to Zhongshan Road, please?” The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand Chinese. He’s Japanese. He was a tourist! B A: Shall I make some coffee? B: That’s a good idea. A: Do you want any milk? B: Just a little, please. A: What about some sugar? B: That was very nice. A: Would you like some more? B: Yes, please. 第三部分：日常交談。(計10分) 話題： Family, friends and people around(家庭、朋友與周圍的人) 請測試員向考生提下列問題： ( 1 ) Is your mother a doctor? ( 2 ) How old is your father? ( 3 ) What do you often do when you stay at home? ( 4 ) Do you love your family? Why? 第一部分：請學(xué)生用英語作“一分鐘自由展示”(自備題)(計10分) 第二部分：下材料面有A和B兩個語言材料，請你任選一個朗讀。(計10分) A There is a car race near our town every year. In 2006, there was a very big race. There were hundreds of people there. Mr. and Mrs. Green were at the race. Their friends Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see them in the crowd. There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars and so on. It was an exciting finish. The winner was Mrs. Green! B A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a coat. A: Do you like this coat? B: Yes, but it’s too small. A: What about this one? B: It’s very nice. How much? A: 80 dollars. B: OK. I’ll take it. 以上就是為大家整理的初三英語口語練習(xí)材料，希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。有了練?xí)材料，還要注意多練習(xí)，多提升，這樣才能夠擁有好的口語能力。