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  • 英語四級考試作文評分標準及樣卷

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    Government revenue Government revenue是財政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財力的重要指標,政府在社會經(jīng)濟活動中提供公共物品和服務的范圍和數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個例: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應該

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    端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人們對……可能會有不同的見解。 又是一個婉轉的句子,展示其客觀性。 4、There are different opinions among people as to... 關于……人們的觀點大不相同。 "different"雖拉低了水準,但"as to"又拯救了回來。 5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。 這

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  • 經(jīng)濟學術語:Population size

    Population size Population size的意思是總人口數(shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨立的生命活動就包含在人口總數(shù)之內。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計中最基本的指標。標準人口總數(shù),對于了解國情國力,制訂人口計劃和經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展計劃,進行人口科學研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來看2個例: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫到,“這說明一個非常小的種群遍布

  • 四級聽力SectionC:聽力篇章10大標志詞+6大設題點

    比較完整的理解,進而能夠有效地預測短文的發(fā)展脈絡。 05 聽清問題,選擇答案 考生在看過選項和聽完短文以后往往會對將

  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機

    理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白

    2024-12-06

    英語四級閱讀

  • 四級閱讀如何輕松拿到180+?這幾點很關鍵……

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