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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白
2024-12-06 -
大學英語四級作文評分原則、標準及各分數(shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)
語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應只給中間的幾種分數(shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標準 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標準共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標準樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標準,對照樣卷評分,若認為所閱文章與某一分數(shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分數(shù)(即8分);若認為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分數(shù)則可加一分(即9分)或減一分(即7分)。但不得加或減半
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大學英語六級500分是什么水平?
出現(xiàn)類似的錯誤。 做完題后,要把選項在原文中出現(xiàn)的位置標記出來,這對了解六級閱讀的出題思路和特點也會有一定的幫助。 4 作文 對于作文來說,平時可以有選擇性的背誦一些有特定主題的范文(例如議論文、說明文、應用文)。 但是小編建議,在背的同時,要把一些很精彩的句子抄下來記憶,并舉一反三。同樣一個句子,用在不同的作文題目或主題之下,一定會有不同的效果。 精彩句子正是一篇作文的出彩之處,也是老師給你高分的依據(jù)。 5 翻譯 想六做好翻譯題,扎實的詞匯量是必不可少的,這就需要大家在前期復習的時候注意積累大量詞匯。 除此之外,六級翻譯側(cè)重于考察中國歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展等主題,因此同學們要注意積累一些相關單詞和詞組。 在答題時,可以有選擇性地運用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)、被動語態(tài)、否定句、虛擬語氣、比較結(jié)構(gòu)、從句、非謂語動詞等句型,讓句式結(jié)構(gòu)更加豐富多彩。多使用復雜的長難句就可以使表達很高級,這對于得高分幫助很大。 掌握了以上備考六級的方法和技巧,六級500分對你來說并不難! 爭取拿到好成績 過級神器—屠皓民四六級備考課程 基礎班、沖刺班、白金班 考試次數(shù)有限 不能再浪費時間和機會了
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純干貨!四級萬能句型+寫作模板??!考前背這一篇就夠了!
。By saying that, they mean對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
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2024年12月英語四級考試時間及評分標準
提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(四級)120~180詞的短文。寫作題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 四級寫作題的評分標準: 大學英語四六級翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展等。四級的段落長度是140~160個漢字。翻譯題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 四級翻譯題的評分標準: 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個題型的卷面總分會最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評分標準 四級聽力題共包含三個題型,分別是: ? Section A 短篇新聞 3篇,共有3段,每段提2~3個問題,共7題; ? Section B 長對話 2篇,每篇240~280詞,提4個問題,共8題; ? Section C 聽力篇章 3篇短文,每篇短文220~240詞,提3~4個問題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 四級短篇新聞和長對話,每題1分; 四級聽力篇章,每題2分; 選對得分,選錯沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分
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鎖死這份10天四級上岸攻略??!450分穩(wěn)了
要看空格前后的詞性來分析空格的詞性,還有就是可以先把副詞和固定搭配選走 (3)翻譯: 四六級當中也是比較難的一個題目,但是壓力不用太大,實在不會翻的就用簡單詞替換。 然后翻譯當中??嫉囊恍┰~大家也可以去背一下哈。 回復【翻譯】免費領取《翻譯主題詞匯》,無套路 (4)聽力:(每天花30min) ①視聽一致: 最后10天的練習包括上考場,大家盡量還是要遵從視聽一致原則。 ②精聽練習: 沒有時間大量精聽,但是還是建議大家每天花大概1小時反復訓練近3-5年的四六級真題。 按照影子聽力法訓練。相信我,真的真的絕絕子有效果 ③懵猜技巧: 選項是6a6b6c6d+ABCD中的任一個; 兩個選項相近選最全的那個,相反都不選,選另一個中庸的; 還有就是一些關鍵詞要注意:最高級、轉(zhuǎn)折詞、序數(shù)詞等在的選項更有可能是正確答案 (5)作文: 作文離不開素材的積累,多背范文和模板,閣主也給大家整理了一些萬能模板, 這個時候就不要杠模板咋地咋地,用
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2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之聽力篇章
它們一一歸類,在做選擇題的時候,就不會出現(xiàn)胡亂猜測的情形。有時,選項中會出現(xiàn)同一范疇內(nèi)的幾個短語,這些短語可能會涉及時間、地點、人物、數(shù)據(jù)等。這時也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句,快速了解文章主旨 在聽短文的過程中,要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句,因為這些主題句概括了短文的主要內(nèi)容和中心思想,這樣就比較容易聽懂短文了,而且有時后面的考題就是對這篇短文中心思想的提問。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現(xiàn)在一段話的開頭或者結(jié)尾,它們對整篇文章起到了概括或總結(jié)的作用,同時這些主題句也是
2024-12-04 -
零基礎小白如何直達BEC商務英語高級?高效方法全解析!
場上,英語早已成為國際化的標配,尤其是商務英語,它是連接全球商業(yè)的重要橋梁。 會寫流利的英文郵件、能用英語談判、聽懂國外客戶的需求……這些能力不僅能讓你升職加薪,還能讓你在老板面前熠熠生輝! 更不要說最近非常火的跨境電商,對于從業(yè)人員的商務英語素養(yǎng)也有一定的要求。 有著“外企通行證”之稱的BEC(Business English Certificate)商務英語證書,正是全球認可的英語能力證明??枷滤粌H能讓你的簡歷含金量爆表,還能幫你搞定跨國公司的HR和外籍客戶! 萬一主業(yè)出現(xiàn)了波動,也能為職業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型創(chuàng)造更多可能性。 零基礎小白如何高效學習? 不少小伙伴一聽“商務英語”,腦海中就浮現(xiàn)出高深莫測的詞匯、復雜晦澀的報告格式,仿佛一道道跨不過去的坎。 尤其是零基礎的小白,總覺得自己“單詞量不足”“語法爛”“聽力抓瞎”。但真相是——這些都不是問題!只要掌握正確的方法和工具,零基礎也能逆襲BEC高級! 這里就給大家分享一些BEC學習方法: 1. 了解考試結(jié)構(gòu)與內(nèi)容 BEC高級考試分為聽力、閱讀、寫作和口語四個部分,重點考察商務英語在實際工作中的應用能力。 考試內(nèi)容涉及商務溝通、會議、報告、電子郵件、客戶服務等。了解各部分的評分標準和常見題型,避免臨時抱佛腳。 2. 制定詳細的學習計劃 分階段學習:根據(jù)自己的時間和學習進度,制定周計劃、月計劃。初期可以著重提高詞匯量和基本語法,后期可以進行模擬測試和提高答題技巧。 定期復習:每周復習一次所學的內(nèi)容,確保長期記憶的穩(wěn)定。 長按下方二維碼 免費領取職場干貨 3. 提高商務英語詞匯量 專注于商務領域:掌握與公司管理、財務、市場營銷、銷售、法律等相關的專業(yè)詞匯??梢酝ㄟ^閱讀商務英語教材或相關的英文商務文章來積累。 詞匯書籍和App:使用BEC商務英語詞匯書籍,以及各類背單詞App進行背誦和記憶。 4. 強化聽力與閱讀理解 聽力練習:BEC高級考試的聽力部分涉及商務場景對話和講座,建議聽BBC Business、CNN Business等英語新聞頻道,或使用BEC聽力教材進行專項訓練。 閱讀理解:多讀與商務相關的英文文章,理解文中復雜的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和表達方式。可以使用劍橋商務英語系列教材進行針對性訓練。 5. 寫作與口語的高效提升 寫作練習:BEC高級的寫作部分要求能夠撰寫商務信函、電子郵件、報告等??梢愿鶕?jù)歷年真題和??荚囶}進行練習,每周寫至少一篇商務英語寫作練習,并請老師或同學點評。 口語練習:BEC口語考試要求與考官就商務話題進行交流。可以通過參加英語角、找語言交換伙伴或參加hitalk外教1v1口語學習。 長按下方二維碼 免費領取試聽課 BEC高級的備考難度較大,如果時間充裕且經(jīng)濟條件允許,可以報名參加滬江網(wǎng)校的專業(yè)BEC培訓班,學習系統(tǒng)化的備考知識。 1. 系統(tǒng)化課程,幫你搭建全方位知識體系 從零基礎開始,逐步攻克聽說讀寫四大模塊。我們的課程內(nèi)容涵蓋BEC初級到高級的所有考點,無論是寫商務郵件,還是聽客戶反饋,我們都有對應的專項訓練。 2. 外教小班口語課,幫你突破“開口難” 英語口語是大多數(shù)人頭疼的部分,但我們的真人外教會手把手帶你練!從最基礎的商務對話,到高級的會議討論,外教全程陪練,徹底告別“張不開嘴”的尷尬。 長按下方二維碼 免費定制BEC學習方案 3. 模擬BEC考試,考場無壓力 考前還有名師真題串講沖刺課,幫你熟悉考試流程,掌握解題技巧,及時發(fā)現(xiàn)薄弱環(huán)節(jié),并進行針對性改進。 4. “碎片化”學習,讓你輕松利用零碎時間 上班族是不是總覺得時間不夠用?別擔心!我們的課程支持在線學習,隨時隨地都能打開手機學一小節(jié)。不用熬夜、不用請假,就能每天進步一點點。 現(xiàn)在報名,還有超值福利! 課程學完100%返! 商務英語不是遙不可及的天花板,而是每個人都可以掌握的職場技能。 還在等什么?趕快加入我們的BEC商務英語課程,用一口流利的商務英語點亮你的職場未來吧! 長按下方二維碼 免費定制BEC學習方案
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學費有關,后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學)收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學習過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學們考試順利。
2024-12-04