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經(jīng)濟學(xué)術(shù)語:Government revenue
Government revenue Government revenue是財政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財力的重要指標(biāo),政府在社會經(jīng)濟活動中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個例句: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應(yīng)該
2024-12-07 -
大學(xué)英語四級作文評分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)
語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴(yán)禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對照樣卷評分,若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分(即9分)或減一分(即7分)。但不得加或減半
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:造紙術(shù)
英語四級翻譯常考?xì)v史政治、經(jīng)濟文化等話題,大家在備考過程中需要掌握不同話題的翻譯詞匯。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:造紙術(shù),希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:造紙術(shù) 紙張發(fā)明之前,人們將文字刻在平整的竹片或木片上。由竹片或木片制成的書很笨重,不方便閱讀和攜帶。東漢時期( the Eastern Han Dynasty),蔡倫利用樹皮( tree bark)、麻頭(hemp)、破布等來造紙,得名”蔡倫紙”。由于輕便價廉,這種紙很快得到推廣并取代竹片和木片。隨后,中國的造紙技術(shù)流傳至世界各地。造紙術(shù)是中國的四大發(fā)明之一
2024-12-07 -
2024年12月英語四級作文范文:信用卡消費
距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文:信用卡消費,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:信用卡消費 作文要求: 1. 信用卡消費好處與壞處 2. 如何明智的使用信用卡消費 范文: Credit card offers a convenient way to buy goods but every coin has two sides. From the cartoon above we see that credit card can lead to unmanageable debt
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英語四級考試作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及樣卷
語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高天分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴(yán)禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對照樣卷評分,若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分(即9分
2024-12-08 -
經(jīng)濟學(xué)術(shù)語:Population size
了整個舊世界。” The total population size is an important factor for the city transport system. 對于一個城市的交通系統(tǒng)發(fā)展來說,其總?cè)丝谝?guī)模是一個十分重要的條件。 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級作文范文:機遇
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日舉行,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?為了幫助大家更好地備考四級,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文:機遇,大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:機遇 生活中不乏機會,可許多人也許因為自卑,也許沒有準(zhǔn)備好等等各種原因總是錯失機遇。因此,關(guān)于機遇,你有什么要說的? 參考范文: Opportunities are one of the essential factors to success.As an saying goes,“He who seizes the right moment,is the right
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英語六級作文速成技能:萬能句型
大
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2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)
2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做模考,熟悉考試流程,同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商
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2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測:茶館
大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
2024-12-06