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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導材料
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導材料,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風景的東西 11. tinker 修補,調整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可
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2024年12月英語六級聽力提分技巧
有的題目,只要選項里沒有數(shù)字,你就不用聽數(shù)字; 2.四級除了新聞題以外的題目,只要選項里沒有數(shù)字,你就不用聽數(shù)字。 3.四級新聞題,不管選項有沒有數(shù)字,都要聽數(shù)字。 05 杜絕聯(lián)想 當你聽到任何一個選項的跟原文一致的時候,不要去選擇過度聯(lián)想的那一個。 // 舉個栗子?? 題干信息:每天下班都和朋友去打牌。 選項A信息:每天打牌。 選項B信息:喜歡賭博。 這里要選A而不選B,B就屬于過度聯(lián)想(看似很有道理)。聽力和閱讀同樣適用,閱讀可以適當推理,聽力不要去推理。 ?屠皓民領銜 四六級通關神器? ??????基礎班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結合,基礎強化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎班】:380-424
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2024年12月英語四級作文范文:出國留學
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日上午舉行,大家準備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文:出國留學,希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:出國留學 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the topicStudying Abroad. You should write at least 120words following the outline given below: 1)目前很多中國學生出國留學
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2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:豆腐
。 Tofu is a traditional Chinese ingredient, not only delicious but also affordable. Made primarily from soybeans, it has a simple composition and is rich in high-quality protein. China has a long history of making and consuming tofu. Legend has it that the famous poet Su Shi of the Northern Song
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2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:團購
終將開始團購,而更多銷售傳統(tǒng)商品(如藥品或書籍)的供應商將會進入該行業(yè)。 Group buying refers to a way of buying in which a group of people buy the same products collectively from merchants who are willing to offer discounts for bulk sales. China is considered a pioneer of group buying. Consumers purchase goods online or receive via
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2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術
距離2024年12月英語六級考試越來越近了,大家要認真復習哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術,希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術 Office workers who would normally step into a pub or gym to cope with the stress of a working day are being invited instead to sit in front of a painting. Manchester Art Gallery has recruited two of the country's leading experts in stress management to choose pictures that are guaranteed to leave even the most frantic feeling at ease wich the world.They have created the "tranquility tour" which allows city-centre workers to spend their lunch hour taking a soothing tourof what are described as "some of the most relaxing and inspiring paintings ever committed to canvas”. The free tour takes the visitor through several centuries of painting, from the Victorian aesthetic h the PreRaphaelite school, to modern abstract an. Kim Gowland, a gallery executive. said: "Looking at art is a stress-relieving activity. What we are tryingto do is encourage people who work in the city to spend half an hour of their lunchbreak in the gallery. to chill out rather than rush around the shops." The five works chosen by Andrew Loukes. the gallery's manager, are: John Roddam Spencer Stanhope’s The Waters of Lethe (1880), Turner's Thomson’s Aeolian Harp (1809), Sir John Everett Millais’s Autumn Leaves (1856), James Durden’s Summer in Cumberland (1925) and Bridget Riley’s Zephyr (1976). Mr. Loukes said: "We chose five pictures that suggest restfulness. We also wamed to display the breadth of the collection. We arc particularly strong in early-19th and early-20th-century British art." Their therapeutic powers have been endorsed by Olga Gregson and Terry Looker from the Department of Biological Sciences at Manchester Metropolitan University. Dr. Gregson said that "research shows that stress levels have reduced and moods changed for the better” when subjects looked at paintings. "Although art appreciation is very much a matter of personal choice, it is true that some works of art appeal to almost everyone, and that some paintings have qualities that can induce relaxation in most people."Dr. Gregson said. "Great painters such as Leonardo da Vinci were masters of techniques that could evoke particular responses in the viewer." Dr. Gregson said the gallery represented an "oasis of calm". "You have got this wonderful opportunity to evoke a different kind of psychophysiological response." 1. What is done by the Manchester Art Gallery is intended to____________. A) find out the relation between paintings and stress-easing B) promote its magnificent collection of British art C) reduce working people's stress levels by art appreciation D) provide an alternative of pastime for consumers 2. The tour is named “tranquility tour" because__________. A) it is expected to play a soothing role B) it displays paintings through centuries C) it comprises paintings of various styles D) it only takes a half hour around lunch time 3. What does Kim Gowland points out about city-center workers? A) They are pressed by family burden as well as their careers. B) They like going shopping during their short lunchbreak. C) They shouldn't rush around the gallery while looking at art. D) Looking at art is much better than going to pubs or gyms. 4. According io the author, the painting's impact on relieving stress is__________. A) based on personal experiences B) vaned from people to people C) in need of further study D) scientifically proven 5. It is indicated by Dr. Gregson that da Vinci's paintings can____________. A) suggest restfulness B) arouse diverse feelings C) capture almost everyone D) ease stress in most people 參考答案及解析 1. 曼徹斯特美術館所做的事情是旨在___________________. A) 找到畫作和舒緩壓力之間的關系 B) 推廣其重要的英國藝術藏品 C) 通過藝術欣賞來幫
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經濟學術語:Inflation
Inflation Inflation(通貨膨脹)是造成一國貨幣貶值的物價上漲。 通貨膨脹和一般物價上漲的區(qū)別在于:一般物價上漲是指某個、某些商品因為供求失衡造成物價的暫時上漲,不會造成貨幣貶值;通貨膨脹則是能夠造成一國貨幣貶值的普遍上漲。造成通貨膨脹的直接原因是一國流通的貨幣量大于本國有效經濟總量。 我們來看2個例句: The rate of inflation is just the tip of the iceberg. It might mean the beginning of a serious recession. 通貨膨脹的程度只是冰山一角,這也許代表經濟嚴重蕭條的開始。 Since the Fed can basically print money, investors would be wise to respect its ability to cause inflation if it desires. 由于美聯(lián)儲可以自己印錢,如果美聯(lián)儲愿意的話,它是有能力推升通脹的,認識到這一點的投資者是很明智的。 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
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2024年12月英語四級作文預測:垃圾分類的意義
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日早上舉行,同學們在考前要多練多背哦。今天學習的內容是2024年12月英語四級作文預測:垃圾分類的意義,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級作文預測:垃圾分類的意義 The Significance of Garbage classification In the face of increasing garbage production and environmental deterioration, there is an urgent need for waste sorting. And the reasons why we need to classify garbage come as follow. To begin with, as is often said, garbage is a resource used in the wrong place. As long as the garbage is properly classified and recycled, it will not only reduce the amount of garbage,beautify the environment, ?but also reduce unexpected waste, maximize the use of resources. What’s more, reasonable garbage classification will reduce environmental pollution, because through garbage classification, harmful substances can be selected out, so as to prevent harmful substances from contaminating the soil and endangering the survival and growth of plants and animals. So we should pay attention to garbage classification, protecting the environment on which we live. 面對日益增多的垃圾和惡化的環(huán)境,垃圾分類的需求迫在眉睫。我們需要垃圾分類的原因如下。? 首先,正如人們常說的,垃圾是一種被用在錯誤的地方的資源。只要對垃圾進行適當?shù)姆诸惡突厥?,不僅可以減少垃圾的數(shù)量,美化環(huán)境,還可以減少意外的浪費,最大限度地利用資源。而且合理的垃圾分類可以減少對環(huán)境的污染,因為通過垃圾分類可以篩選出有害物質,從而防止有害物質污染土壤,危及動植物的生存和生長。? 所以我們應該注意垃圾分類,保護我們賴以生存的環(huán)境。
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2024年12月英語六級翻譯預測:二十四節(jié)氣
國是一個有著悠久農業(yè)發(fā)展史的國家。農業(yè)生產受自然規(guī)律影響極大。在古代,農民根據太陽的運動安排農業(yè)生產活動。二十四節(jié)氣考慮到了太陽的位置,這就是我們重視它的原因。 參考譯文: The 24 solar terms is a general name of the system that consists of 12 major solar terms and 12 minor solar terms linked with each other. It reflects the weather change, guides agricultural cultivation and also affects
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經濟術語:The Aging of the Population
The Aging of the Population The Aging of the Population(人口老齡化)是指人口生育率降低和人均壽命延長導致的總人口中因年輕人口數(shù)量減少、年長人口數(shù)量增加而導致的老年人口比例相應增長的動態(tài)。 當一個國家或地區(qū)60歲以上老年人口占人口總數(shù)的10%,或65歲以上老年人口占人口總數(shù)的7%,就意味著人口老齡化了。 我們來看2個例句: How to solve the aging of the population and the problems brought about by in such a developing country is an extremely challenging reality. 如何解決人口老齡化及其所帶來的問