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  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Government revenue

    Government revenue Government revenue是財(cái)政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實(shí)施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國(guó)政府財(cái)力的重要指標(biāo),政府在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財(cái)政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說(shuō)吸煙應(yīng)該

  • 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文秘籍:20個(gè)萬(wàn)能+40個(gè)替換詞,穩(wěn)過(guò)~

    端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)有不同的見(jiàn)解。 又是一個(gè)婉轉(zhuǎn)的句子,展示其客觀性。 4、There are different opinions among people as to... 關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同。 "different"雖拉低了水準(zhǔn),但"as to"又拯救了回來(lái)。 5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。 這

  • 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè)

    2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做模考,熟悉考試流程,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來(lái)練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè)  President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege.   練習(xí)題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________".   A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce   B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government   C. Business is of primary concern to Americans   D. America is a great power in world business   2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ .   A. when given equality of opportunity   B. through doing business   C. by protecting their individual freedom   D. by way of competition   3. Who can benefit from business competition?   A. Honest businessmen.   B. Both businessmen and their customers.   C. People with ideals of equality and freedom   D. Both business institutions and government.   4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____.   A. its absolute control of power   B. its function in preserving personal freedom   C. its role in protecting basic American values   D. its democratic way of exercising leadership   5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ .   A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries   B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status   C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries   D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America   1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。   2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語(yǔ)從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國(guó)價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。   3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因此商

  • 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文評(píng)分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)

    的內(nèi)容未寫(xiě)全者,按比例扣分。 3. 如要判為0分,需慎重處理。] 6. 為了便于閱卷人員掌握評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),現(xiàn)將各檔作文分相當(dāng)于分制的得分,列表如下,稱(chēng)為得分率。其中9分的得分率為60分(相當(dāng)于分制的60分)。 、四級(jí)作文評(píng)分樣卷 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment

  • 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)

    大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯題,以段落漢譯的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國(guó)的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。四級(jí)的段落長(zhǎng)度是140-160個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。為了幫助大家熟悉翻譯題型,@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)特意準(zhǔn)備了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),快來(lái)一起練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) 改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展,對(duì)外貿(mào)易成績(jī)顯著。中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)和對(duì)外貿(mào)易發(fā)展的良好局面來(lái)之不易,這與我國(guó)政府重視知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)(intellectual property rights)保護(hù)是分不開(kāi)的。經(jīng)過(guò)二十多年的努力,中國(guó)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)事業(yè)全面發(fā)展,為鼓勵(lì)自主

  • 學(xué)霸四級(jí)閱讀高分技巧,這樣做題高分拿捏!

    出現(xiàn)的段落,根據(jù)句意判斷匹配與否。 備考階段時(shí),要多做限時(shí)訓(xùn)練,提高自己的檢索與匹配能力。 推薦:充分使用四六級(jí)真題集,滬江,普特等平臺(tái)亦可結(jié)合使用。 3 仔細(xì)閱讀 Tips:關(guān)鍵詞;大量訓(xùn)練;臨場(chǎng)判斷 此題放在100分分值算是10分,每空2分。 這個(gè)題型對(duì)大家來(lái)說(shuō)都比較熟悉和易于把控,但由于它的高句江湖傳言:得聽(tīng)力閱讀者得天下。坊間流傳,總有三分值,我們還是要加一些裝備確保自己萬(wàn)無(wú)一失。 ? ?首先,仍然是找關(guān)鍵詞和定位法。 ? ?其次,還是大量的限時(shí)訓(xùn)練。但是考試的時(shí)候,總會(huì)碰到有些題,用了排除法后感覺(jué)兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有點(diǎn)像,這個(gè)時(shí)候該怎么破~ 有個(gè)小訣竅:選項(xiàng)和原文關(guān)鍵信息上下文相似度最高的,正確的幾率也更大(當(dāng)然這是針對(duì)那些看不懂選項(xiàng)或原文關(guān)鍵信息的娃,大神請(qǐng)繞道)。 推薦:充分使用四六級(jí)真題集,the Atlantic,Quora,sparknote等網(wǎng)站。 最后,預(yù)祝

  • 四級(jí)聽(tīng)力SectionC:聽(tīng)力篇章10大標(biāo)志詞+6大設(shè)題點(diǎn)

    比較完整的理解,進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測(cè)短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽(tīng)清問(wèn)題,選擇答案 考生在看過(guò)選項(xiàng)和聽(tīng)完短文以后往往會(huì)對(duì)將

  • 四級(jí)閱讀如何輕松拿到180+?這幾點(diǎn)很關(guān)鍵……

    本書(shū)已經(jīng)做過(guò)兩遍,任何真題可以把這個(gè)答案告訴你,但是就是過(guò)不了。因?yàn)樗噶?試圖只想通過(guò)做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測(cè),想要了解自己的水平有多高,光檢測(cè)是沒(méi)有意義的,所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一,要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯(cuò)誤。 第二,要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時(shí)間有限,一定要把閱讀真題上的單詞記一下。 第三,要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個(gè)句子很難,你看了兩遍沒(méi)有看懂,說(shuō)明這達(dá)到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個(gè)子的結(jié)構(gòu),做一個(gè)解剖和細(xì)分,不斷地理解、背誦,最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò),版權(quán)歸原作者或平臺(tái)所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424分,語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎(chǔ),四六級(jí)做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380分以下,屢考不過(guò) 點(diǎn)擊

  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Population size

    Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨(dú)立的生命活動(dòng)就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計(jì)中最基本的指標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人口總數(shù),對(duì)于了解國(guó)情國(guó)力,制訂人口計(jì)劃和經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃,進(jìn)行人口科學(xué)研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫(xiě)到,“這說(shuō)明一個(gè)非常小的種群遍布

  • 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2)

    距離2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí),@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2) acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學(xué)徒 artist 藝術(shù)家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無(wú)精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當(dāng)代的 critic 批評(píng)家