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  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Industrial Production

    Industrial Production Industrial Production是工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù),它是西方國家普遍用來計(jì)算和反映工業(yè)發(fā)展速度的指標(biāo),也是景氣分析的首選指標(biāo)。 工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù)衡量制造業(yè)、礦業(yè)與公共事業(yè)的實(shí)質(zhì)產(chǎn)出,指數(shù)包含幾十種不同的工業(yè),該指數(shù)反映的是某一時(shí)期工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的景氣狀況和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: "All the measures of industrial production are better than expected, " he said. 他說:“所有工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指標(biāo)均好于預(yù)期?!?The growth in industrial production brings with it a risk of overheating. 工業(yè)產(chǎn)值的增長給德國帶來了經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 0元學(xué)BEC初中高級(jí) 長按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 長按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 祝大家順利拿證~

  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Government revenue

    Government revenue Government revenue是財(cái)政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實(shí)施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財(cái)力的重要指標(biāo),政府在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財(cái)政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個(gè)例: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應(yīng)該

  • 英語四級(jí)作文秘籍:20個(gè)萬能+40個(gè)替換詞,穩(wěn)過~

    端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)有不同的見解。 又是一個(gè)婉轉(zhuǎn)的句子,展示其客觀性。 4、There are different opinions among people as to... 關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同。 "different"雖拉低了水準(zhǔn),但"as to"又拯救了回來。 5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。 這

  • 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)

    2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)  President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege.   練習(xí)題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________".   A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce   B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government   C. Business is of primary concern to Americans   D. America is a great power in world business   2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ .   A. when given equality of opportunity   B. through doing business   C. by protecting their individual freedom   D. by way of competition   3. Who can benefit from business competition?   A. Honest businessmen.   B. Both businessmen and their customers.   C. People with ideals of equality and freedom   D. Both business institutions and government.   4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____.   A. its absolute control of power   B. its function in preserving personal freedom   C. its role in protecting basic American values   D. its democratic way of exercising leadership   5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ .   A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries   B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status   C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries   D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America   1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。   2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對(duì)基本美國價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。   3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商

  • 大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文評(píng)分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)

    的內(nèi)容未寫全者,按比例扣分。 3. 如要判為0分,需慎重處理。] 6. 為了便于閱卷人員掌握評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),現(xiàn)將各檔作文分相當(dāng)于分制的得分,列表如下,稱為得分率。其中9分的得分率為60分(相當(dāng)于分制的60分)。 、四級(jí)作文評(píng)分樣卷 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment

  • 學(xué)霸四級(jí)閱讀高分技巧,這樣做題高分拿捏!

    出現(xiàn)的段落,根據(jù)句意判斷匹配與否。 備考階段時(shí),要多做限時(shí)訓(xùn)練,提高自己的檢索與匹配能力。 推薦:充分使用四六級(jí)真題集,滬江,普特等平臺(tái)亦可結(jié)合使用。 3 仔細(xì)閱讀 Tips:關(guān)鍵詞;大量訓(xùn)練;臨場(chǎng)判斷 此題放在100分分值算是10分,每空2分。 這個(gè)題型對(duì)大家來說都比較熟悉和易于把控,但由于它的高句江湖傳言:得聽力閱讀者得天下。坊間流傳,總有三分值,我們還是要加一些裝備確保自己萬無一失。 ? ?首先,仍然是找關(guān)鍵詞和定位法。 ? ?其次,還是大量的限時(shí)訓(xùn)練。但是考試的時(shí)候,總會(huì)碰到有些題,用了排除法后感覺兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有點(diǎn)像,這個(gè)時(shí)候該怎么破~ 有個(gè)小訣竅:選項(xiàng)和原文關(guān)鍵信息上下文相似度最高的,正確的幾率也更大(當(dāng)然這是針對(duì)那些看不懂選項(xiàng)或原文關(guān)鍵信息的娃,大神請(qǐng)繞道)。 推薦:充分使用四六級(jí)真題集,the Atlantic,Quora,sparknote等網(wǎng)站。 最后,預(yù)祝

  • 四級(jí)聽力SectionC:聽力篇章10大標(biāo)志詞+6大設(shè)題點(diǎn)

    比較完整的理解,進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測(cè)短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽清問題,選擇答案 考生在看過選項(xiàng)和聽完短文以后往往會(huì)對(duì)將

  • 四級(jí)閱讀如何輕松拿到180+?這幾點(diǎn)很關(guān)鍵……

    本書已經(jīng)做過兩遍,任何真題可以把這個(gè)答案告訴你,但是就是過不了。因?yàn)樗噶?試圖只想通過做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測(cè),想要了解自己的水平有多高,光檢測(cè)是沒有意義的,所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一,要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯(cuò)誤。 第二,要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時(shí)間有限,一定要把閱讀真題上的單詞記一下。 第三,要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個(gè)句子很難,你看了兩遍沒有看懂,說明這達(dá)到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個(gè)子的結(jié)構(gòu),做一個(gè)解剖和細(xì)分,不斷地理解、背誦,最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò),版權(quán)歸原作者或平臺(tái)所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424分,語法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎(chǔ),四六級(jí)做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380分以下,屢考不過 點(diǎn)擊

  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Population size

    Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨(dú)立的生命活動(dòng)就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計(jì)中最基本的指標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人口總數(shù),對(duì)于了解國情國力,制訂人口計(jì)劃和經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃,進(jìn)行人口科學(xué)研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來看2個(gè)例: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫到,“這說明一個(gè)非常小的種群遍布

  • 2024年12月英語四級(jí)聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2)

    距離2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試越來越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí),@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2) acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學(xué)徒 artist 藝術(shù)家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當(dāng)代的 critic 批評(píng)家