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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:House prices
House prices 經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展最簡單的指標(biāo)是什么呢?那就是House prices(房價(jià))了。經(jīng)濟(jì)向上發(fā)展的時(shí)候,房價(jià)逐漸走高;經(jīng)濟(jì)不好的時(shí)候,房價(jià)也會降低;當(dāng)房價(jià)出現(xiàn)劇烈波動(dòng)時(shí),經(jīng)濟(jì)也會產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的反應(yīng)。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: When U. S. house prices were rising and interest rates were low, even the poor got a chance to get a mortgage and a home. 當(dāng)美國房價(jià)飛升而利率卻較低,即使是窮光蛋都有機(jī)會獲得抵押貸款和房子。 I was one of those
2024-11-27 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Divorce rate
Divorce rate Divorce rate(離婚率)也可以用來反映社會發(fā)展趨勢。它用于衡量和評價(jià)某個(gè)國家或地區(qū)的婚姻穩(wěn)定和幸福程度,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平越高,離婚率越高;女性在社會中的地位越高,離婚率越高。中國目前的離婚率是逐年上升的。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: The divorce rate in the United States is the highest in the world. One out of every three marriage ends in divorce. 美國的離婚率居世界首位。三分之一是以離婚結(jié)束的。 In recent years, China's
2024-11-26 -
2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。
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2024年12月英語四級翻譯練習(xí):北京介紹
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日上午舉行,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級翻譯練習(xí):北京介紹,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯練習(xí):北京介紹 北京是座有三千年歷史的古城。早在公元前十一世紀(jì),北京就是燕國的國都,因此北京有燕京之稱。在以后的幾千年里,北京又成為金、元、明、清各朝的國都。北京是中國的六大古都之一,其他五個(gè)是西安、南京、洛陽、開封和杭州。北京是座既古老又年輕的城市,有許多名勝古跡。從故宮、天壇到頤和園,你們可以看到北京保留了許多昔日的風(fēng)采。 參考譯文 Beijing
2024-11-26 -
能讓四級聽力上200+的10個(gè)做題技巧
文中的“it comes from a special type of pig”完全吻合,因此選C。 2. 同義替換 在四六級聽力中特別是六級聽力,同義替換是命題專家最愛用的考查方式,視聽一致不管用?的時(shí)候就用這個(gè)技巧。百試不爽! 同義替換,顧名思義,聽力原文中的關(guān)鍵詞的意思和正確答案的選項(xiàng)意思一樣(不同的單詞表達(dá)同一個(gè)
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2024年12月英語四級聽力高分指導(dǎo):學(xué)校場景
renew,傳記作者biographer ——罰錢:overdue,late:return,fine 9.電話 ——定主題,聽語氣,背套話 ★電話號碼本:yellow pages,telephone directory,干擾static,接通put through ★電話占線tie up,be of,f下線斷線,過會打給你get back to sb 10、選課 先學(xué)入門課intro/basic course,再學(xué)高級課,教授得同意approval/permission/signiture ——三大顧慮:too much,too difficult, course課程難,心情不好 ——少選明智,多選犯傻,時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop 以上是@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號帶來“2024年12月英語四級聽力高分指導(dǎo):學(xué)校場景”,希望考生們都能取得出色的成績。
2024-11-25 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)術(shù)語:Infrastructure construction
Infrastructure construction 要致富,先修路。這就說明了Infrastructure construction(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè))在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的重要性。 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施包括交通、郵電、供水供電、商業(yè)服務(wù)、科研與技術(shù)服務(wù)、園林綠化、環(huán)境保護(hù)、文化教育、衛(wèi)生事業(yè)等市政公用工程設(shè)施和公共生活服務(wù)設(shè)施等。中國在國際上有個(gè)外號叫“基建狂魔”。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: One of the major benefits of hosting the Olympics is as a stimulant for infrastructure construction. 舉辦奧運(yùn)會的主要
2024-11-25 -
2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:電子垃圾
題了,再想得高分就不容易了。 句式多變,靈活運(yùn)用復(fù)合句和連接詞 英語作文要想給人一種很精深有水平的感覺那就必然少不了運(yùn)用復(fù)合句。所謂復(fù)合句就是那些主句里面套從句,句式較長的語句,考生高中時(shí)就學(xué)過定語從句、賓語從句、主從復(fù)合句等等基本的語法知識,在作文中可以加以運(yùn)用。除此之外
2024-11-25 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案: 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是作者對于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的,即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出,隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用,商人們越來越重視海外商務(wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說的“他確信國外的事務(wù)對公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要,派往國外時(shí)或之 后常能得到升遷?!笨芍?,在海外的管理人員不再會擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯(cuò)過升職機(jī)會,因此“眼不見,心不念”即為C“在國外時(shí)錯(cuò)過國內(nèi)升職機(jī)會”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是根據(jù)短文,當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時(shí),國際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題,其中核心詞是language,只有B“會說顧客的語言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是具有外語能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知,“派往國外的雇員若能講該國的主要語言,就有機(jī)會加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時(shí)候最好放慢節(jié)拍?!?A“具有外語 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢就是他們可以)更好地控制整個(gè)談判的過程”與之一致,故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們早日通過四級。
2024-11-24 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Industrial upgrading
Industrial upgrading 中國當(dāng)了幾十年的世界工廠,現(xiàn)在需要進(jìn)行Industrial upgrading(產(chǎn)業(yè)升級)了。 Industrial upgrading就是使產(chǎn)品附加值提高的生產(chǎn)要素改進(jìn)、結(jié)構(gòu)改變、生產(chǎn)效率與產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量提高、產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈升級。簡單說就是多生產(chǎn)高科技的產(chǎn)品,而不是依賴工人的產(chǎn)品。所以我國提出了“2025制造”的計(jì)劃。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: The capital is accepted as the direct push and drive for the industrial upgrading. 資金是保證產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級的直接推動(dòng)力
2024-11-24