master’s degree – 博士學位doctoral degree 24. 研究生院graduate school – 研究生postgraduate 25. 畢業(yè)論文thesis 26. 導師supervisor = 導師tutor = 負責人in charge 27. 系主任dean 28. 課程curriculum = course = program 29. 哲學philosophy – 心理學 psychology 30. 社會學sociology 31~40 31. 官僚bureaucracy 32. 學期論文term paper 33. 草稿draft 34. 傳記

2024年12月英語六級考試在即，小編建議各位同學考前多做模考，熟悉考試流程，同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習吧！ 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：美國商業(yè) 　President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 　　練習題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". 　　A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce 　　B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government 　　C. Business is of primary concern to Americans 　　D. America is a great power in world business 　　2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . 　　A. when given equality of opportunity 　　B. through doing business 　　C. by protecting their individual freedom 　　D. by way of competition 　　3. Who can benefit from business competition? 　　A. Honest businessmen. 　　B. Both businessmen and their customers. 　　C. People with ideals of equality and freedom 　　D. Both business institutions and government. 　　4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. 　　A. its absolute control of power 　　B. its function in preserving personal freedom 　　C. its role in protecting basic American values 　　D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 　　5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . 　　A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries 　　B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status 　　C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries 　　D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 　　1.[C]?詞義理解題?；卮鸨绢}的關鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義：①商業(yè)，生意;②職責，事物，事。句中前一個business的意思應當是“事物,職責”，而后一個business的意思應當是“商業(yè)”，因此C為正確答案。 　　2.[D]?事實細節(jié)題。解題關鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護傘，故可知，D為正確答案。 　　3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到，商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭，因此商

距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了，大家要認真復習哦。為了幫助同學們更好地備考四級，@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語四級聽力新聞高頻詞匯（2），一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級聽力新聞高頻詞匯（2） acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學徒 artist 藝術家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)典的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當代的 critic 批評家

本書已經(jīng)做過兩遍，任何真題可以把這個答案告訴你，但是就是過不了。因為他犯了"試圖只想通過做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測，想要了解自己的水平有多高，光檢測是沒有意義的，所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一，要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯誤。 第二，要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時間有限，一定要把閱讀真題上的單詞記一下。 第三，要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個句子很難，你看了兩遍沒有看懂，說明這達到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，做一個解剖和細分，不斷地理解、背誦，最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡，版權歸原作者或平臺所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領銜 四六級通關神器? ??????基礎班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎強化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎班】：380-424分，語法詞匯基礎薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎，四六級做題技巧欠缺，刷分必選 【白金班】：380分以下，屢考不過 點擊

家注滿茶杯，為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文： Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing

理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白

比較完整的理解，進而能夠有效地預測短文的發(fā)展脈絡。 05 聽清問題，選擇答案 考生在看過選項和聽完短文以后往往會對將

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學們也要認真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉霡滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預測：故宮，希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測：故宮 故宮(the Imperial Palace)，也稱紫禁城，位于北京市中心，占地面積達72萬平方米，是中國也是世界現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大、最完整的古代皇家建筑群(complex)。故宮于1406年動工興建，耗時14年建成，距今已有590多年的歷史。明清兩代共有24位皇帝曾在這里生活居住。故宮建筑群極好地體現(xiàn)了中國古代建筑藝術的特點和風格，是中國乃至世界建筑史上當之無愧的經(jīng)典。 Situated

當做筆記： 講座文章篇幅較長，信息含量大，同學們也要適當做一些筆記，抓住上面所提到的提示詞前后的關鍵信息和關鍵詞匯即可，運用簡寫、符號等縮短筆記時間。 在每個選項后面標注它指定的內(nèi)容，比如時間，地點，人名或相關事件。在明白每個選項所指后，最后看問題問什么就可以輕松的選出來。 不要為了記筆記而記！注意力要更多地用來理解！ 同學們考試加油！ ?屠皓民領銜 四六級通關神器? ??????基礎班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎強化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎班

語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應只給中間的幾種分數(shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標準 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標準共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標準樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標準，對照樣卷評分，若認為所閱文章與某一分數(shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分數(shù)（即8分）；若認為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分數(shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半