2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間、數(shù)字、地點(diǎn)等信息，要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄，并注意其邏輯順序，不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇，而應(yīng)先記錄在一邊，然后根據(jù)所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽清問題，再確定正確選項(xiàng)。有些考生在做該部分題目時(shí)不太注意問題內(nèi)容，在聽到與選項(xiàng)一致的句子后匆匆作答，結(jié)果選錯(cuò)答案。同一組選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合不同的提問就會(huì)有不同答案。因此，一定要堅(jiān)持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民

柿子用英語怎么讀?蘋果、香蕉的英語說法又是什么?大家在學(xué)習(xí)英語的時(shí)候，都要積累單詞。詞匯量不夠，想要提升就有些困難了。當(dāng)然，分類記憶詞匯也是一個(gè)挺好的方法。今怎么讀?蘋果、香蕉的英語說法又是什么天和大家分享的就是常見的水果英文單詞，感興趣的朋友可以一起來看看。 A Apple [??pl] 蘋果 Apricot [?epr??kɑt] 杏桃 Almond ['ɑm?nd]杏仁 B Banana [b??nɑ:n?] 香蕉 Betelnut ['bitl,n?t]檳榔 Bitter orange 苦柑橘 Blackberry ['bl?k'b?ri] 黑莓 Blueberry ['blub?ri] 藍(lán)莓 C Cherry [?t?eri] 櫻桃 Crabapple ['kr?b'?pl] 海棠果 Carambola [,k?r?m'bol?]楊桃 Cherry tomato圣女果 Chestnut ['t??sn?t] 栗子 Coconut ['kok?n?t] 椰子 Cranberry ['kr?n'b?ri]曼越莓 Cumquat['k?mkw?t]金桔 Custard['k?st?d] apple 番荔枝 Common fig [f?ɡ]無花果 D Damson ['d?mzn] 洋李子(黑紫色) Dates 棗子 Durian ['d??r??n]榴蓮 G Grape [gre?p] 葡萄 Grapefruit ['ɡrepfrut]葡萄柚 Guava ['ɡwɑv?]番石榴 H Haw [h?]山楂 Hami melon 哈蜜瓜 K Kiwifruit['kiwi,fr?t]奇異果，獼猴桃 L Lemon [?lem?n] 檸檬 Lichee[,l?'t?i] 荔枝 Longan ['l??ɡ?n]龍眼、桂圓 Loquat ['lokwɑt]枇杷 Lotus nut (seed) 蓮子 M Mango [?m??g??] 芒果 Mandarin['m?nd?r?n] 中國柑桔 Mangosteen['m??g?,stin]山竹 Muskmelon['m?sk,m?l?n]甜瓜總稱 Mulberry ['m?l'b?ri]桑果 N Nectarine[?n?kt??rin] 油桃 O Olive [??l?v] 橄欖 Orange 橙子 P Papaya [p?'pa??] (Pawpaw) 木瓜 Peach [pi:t?] 桃子 Peanut [?pi:n?t] 花生 Pear 梨 Persimmon[p?'s?m?n] 柿子 Pineapple ['pa?n'?pl] 菠蘿 Pistachio[p??st??i?o?]開心果 Pitaya ['p?t?j?]火龍果 Plum 李子 Pomegranate ['pɑm?ɡr?n?t]石榴 Pomelo ['pɑm?lo]柚子 R Rambutan [r?m'butn]紅毛丹 Raspberry ['r?zb?ri] 樹莓 S Shaddock ['??d?k] 文旦 Strawberry 草莓 Sugar cane 甘蔗 Sunflower seeds 瓜子 T Tangerine ['t?nd??'rin]橘子 W Walnut['w?ln?t]核桃 Water Caltrop['k?ltr?p]菱角 Water-chestnut['t??sn?t]馬蹄、荸薺 Watermelon['w?t?m?l?n] 西瓜 Waxberry['w?ks,b?ri]楊梅 Wax apple蓮霧 柿子用英語怎么讀?其他水果的說法大家都清楚了嗎?在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中我們要不斷積累。如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)，掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。

不勝感激。 2. It would be helpful if you could send us...? 如果您可以給我們發(fā)送......將會(huì)很有幫助。 3. I would appreciate your immediate attention to this matter.? 感謝您對(duì)此事的關(guān)注。 4. Could you possibly tell us / let us have...? 你能告訴我們......嗎？ 5. Please let me know what action you propose to take.? 您能告訴我下一步計(jì)劃是什么嗎？ Offering help 提供幫助 1. Would you like us to...?? 您希望我們......嗎？ 2. We are quite willing to... 我們相當(dāng)樂意...... Giving good news 通知好的消息 1. We are pleased to announce that... / to inform you that... / to learn that... 我們很開心（很高興）的告知（宣布/通知/了解）..... Giving bad news 通知不好的消息 1. I'm afraid it would not be possible to... 我恐怕…...不能…... 2. After careful consideration we have decided (not) to...? 經(jīng)過深思熟慮后，我們決定…... 3. Unfortunately we cannot / we are unable to... 不幸的是，我們沒法/不能…... 4. Please note that the goods we ordered on (date) have not yet arrived. 抱歉貨沒法如期抵達(dá)。 Complaining 表達(dá)不滿 1. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with...? 我對(duì)......感到很不滿意。 Closing 結(jié)束語 最后一段通常我們會(huì)客氣的寒暄一下，寫上對(duì)客戶的期待（期待對(duì)方的回復(fù)/給出意見反饋等）。通常我們會(huì)用這樣的表達(dá)： 1. Please accept our thanks for the trouble you have taken.? 有勞貴方，不勝感激。? 2. We tender you our sincere thanks for your generous treatment of us in this affair.? 對(duì)您在此事中的慷慨之舉，我們深表感謝。? 3. We should be grateful for your trial order.? 如您試訂貨，我們將

出現(xiàn)的各種信號(hào)詞： 強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣 well.../I mean.../you know.../as you can see.../actually/basically .../So... 高

"認(rèn)為" 的英文表達(dá)是 "think", "believe", "consider", 或者 "deem" 等，具體取決于上下文和所需的語氣。以下是一些示例?一起來看看吧! 一、認(rèn)為的英文 believe think consider deem 二、參考例句 If you think it all hinged on the pilot wearing his lucky underpants, you’re superstitious. 如果你認(rèn)為它完全取決于航天員穿著了幸運(yùn)內(nèi)褲，你就是迷信思維。It’s spoiling for a hurricane, if you ask me. 要是你問我的意見，我認(rèn)為颶風(fēng)馬上就來。Look on as; regard as 看作;認(rèn)為to believe in homeopathy 認(rèn)為順勢療法有效What do you make the total? 你認(rèn)為總數(shù)是多少?was adjudged incompetent. 被認(rèn)為缺乏能力。A woman considered brazen or immoral. 蕩婦被認(rèn)為輕佻、放蕩的女子That the earth is flat is an erroneous concept. 認(rèn)為地球是平的觀念是錯(cuò)的。I think she is a hottie. 我認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)辣妹。We think of the Puritans as staid people. 我們認(rèn)為清教徒是很穩(wěn)重的人。 believe是什么意思： v. 相信，認(rèn)為 Believe not all you hear, tell not all you believe. 言不可盡信，信不可盡言。I believe they will be on at that time. 我相信他們到時(shí)候會(huì)同意的。He does not believe in portion. 他不相信命運(yùn)。 think是什么意思： v. 認(rèn)為;想;琢磨;試想;預(yù)期;一心想;計(jì)劃;記得 I think and think and cannot cease from thinking. 我想了又想，一直想個(gè)沒完。 Think of solar power, and you probably think of photovoltaic panels. 當(dāng)考慮到太陽能，你一定會(huì)想到光伏電池板。Do you think it will rain? -- Yes, I think so. 你看會(huì)下雨嗎?是的，我想會(huì)下雨。 consider是什么意思： v. 考慮;考慮到;認(rèn)為 consider as the favorite. 認(rèn)為某事物是自己最喜歡的。 They considered this an invasion of their turf. 他們認(rèn)為此舉侵犯了他們的地盤。We consider ourselves equals. 我們彼此不分上下。 三、擴(kuò)展資料 1、Think I think it's a good idea. 我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。 2、Believe I believe that you're right. 我認(rèn)為你是對(duì)的。 3、Consider I consider him to be a friend. 我認(rèn)為他是我的朋友。 Deem(這個(gè)詞較為正式，不常用在日常對(duì)話中)： They deemed it necessary to intervene. 他們認(rèn)為有必要進(jìn)行干預(yù)。 特別提醒：如果大家想要了解更多英語方面知識(shí)，或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語的，可以掃以下二維碼，定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué) 在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，"think" 是最英文表達(dá)是 "think", "believe", "consider", 或者 "deem" 等，具體取決于上下文和所需的語氣。以下是一些示例?一起來看看吧! 一、認(rèn)為的英文常用的動(dòng)詞，因?yàn)樗冗m用于正式場合也適用于非正式場合，且表達(dá)較為中性。而 "believe" 則更多地表達(dá)了一種確信或信仰的態(tài)度，"consider" 則常用于表達(dá)經(jīng)過深思熟慮后的觀點(diǎn)，"deem" 則更為正式和莊重。

遇到這類場景，就有了詞匯基礎(chǔ)和知識(shí)背景，聽起來就會(huì)輕松很多。 另外，若發(fā)現(xiàn)同一場景下的新詞匯，還可以添加到詞匯記錄中去。經(jīng)過一定量的練習(xí)，大家會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有些場景是經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的。 舉例：場景詞匯： 一、餐廳 重點(diǎn) 1.點(diǎn)菜： Order menu wine list (酒單) alcohol steak French Fries (薯?xiàng)l) 2. 埋單： Check the bill please!(埋單!) Treat (請(qǐng)客) split the bill (分開付) 二、圖書館 重點(diǎn) 1.書籍： journal 學(xué)術(shù)類刊物 (08-6) volume 卷 current/back issue 現(xiàn)/過刊 periodical 期刊 2.人物： librarian 圖書管理員 三、機(jī)場(飛

everything will be better in the future. 超級(jí)加分句型 1. Nothing is+形容詞比較級(jí) than to+ 動(dòng)詞原形:Nothing is + more +形容詞+than to + 動(dòng)詞原形 例句: Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 2.....cannot emphasize the importance of ...too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)......的重要性也不為過。) We cannot emphasize the importance

可以續(xù)簽，但你永遠(yuǎn)不知道（到底會(huì)不會(huì)）。 ?article? [?ɑ?t?kl]? 條款 [真題例句]? Nothing comes to mind right now, but I'd like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it. 我現(xiàn)在想不起來了。但是在簽字之前，我想把合同條款再看一遍。 ?hire? [?ha??(r)]? 雇用 [真題例句]? It would cost at least $50 a month to hire someone to do the work, so I do most of it myself. 雇人做這項(xiàng)工作每月至少要花費(fèi)50美元，所

文中new的近音干擾，C)項(xiàng)中的forget是對(duì)have got to的近音干擾。 因此，在遇到這類題時(shí)，要求考生要仔細(xì)，不要一看到干擾項(xiàng)就立即作出選擇，從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外，還要注意語音、語調(diào)。 句子形式與語調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達(dá)形式而句末用升調(diào)，表示說話人的懷疑，不同意或不完全同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式，但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào)，表示說話人的無所謂或樂觀的態(tài)度，不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾，表懷疑。 4.疑問句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑，而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說話者認(rèn)為他是誠實(shí)的。 掌握以上聽力技巧，新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了，想更加有把握的話，平時(shí)不妨多關(guān)注時(shí)下新聞時(shí)事、熱點(diǎn)等，兩手準(zhǔn)備，勝算更