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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
雅思6分是什么水平?
習(xí)好,做到能很自然地說出來,因為如果被考官判定為memorize是反而會失分的。如果有人能陪你一起練習(xí),幫你指出問題,那進(jìn)步就會更快。 3. 寫作一定要下筆寫。 下筆寫作文一共有兩個作用: (1)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的問題。看看自己的問題是想不到觀點,還是想到了觀點不會展開,還有總結(jié)寫作中出現(xiàn)的語法錯誤。 (2)提升自己的寫作速度。參加紙筆考試的同學(xué)建議大家把作文答題紙打印下來,平時就在答題紙上寫作,這樣不僅可以知道自己大概寫到哪個位置字?jǐn)?shù)就夠了,省去了在考場上數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)的時間,還能幫助自己把握寫作的節(jié)奏。和口語一樣,寫作如果有專業(yè)的老師進(jìn)行批改,指出邏輯和語法的問題,那么進(jìn)步會更快。 4. 平時可以有意識地使用英語。 大家在備考的時候就可以有意識地給自己營造一些英文環(huán)境。比如每天聽BBC的新聞,記筆記的時候有意識地使用英語,找一個也在備考雅思的小伙伴一起每天用英語進(jìn)行日常對話二十分鐘等等方式來讓自己把英語的使用日常化。 看了這么多,如果你還想了解更多雅思備考指南及關(guān)鍵解題技巧,滬江網(wǎng)校雅思托福備考課程,助你快速通關(guān)考試,可免費領(lǐng)取?? 針對雅思托福小白的入門課 點擊立即免費領(lǐng)取>> ? 針對雅思托福備考的沖分課 點擊立即免費領(lǐng)取>> ? 針對弱項環(huán)節(jié)重點突擊 點擊立即免費領(lǐng)取>> 祝大家早日順利上岸!
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害
他們安靜不鬧。”B.把他們擱在起居室。C.讓他們看垃圾片。都是其中的具體一部分。D.讓他們呆著。沒有提到。 4. B 我們都成了電視迷。第一句“是的,可是沒有電視之前,我們常干些什么?”這說明人們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于電視,以來電視,到了沒有電視怎么辦的境地。不知道沒有電視前的情況。第二段“整個幾代人越來越迷上了電視,飯不吃,家務(wù)不干,不睡覺?!笨梢哉f整篇文章都描寫了人們對電視迷戀,依賴。第一句話是引言。所以B對。A. 難以消遣。只是人們的一種感受。C.過去和現(xiàn)在不同。是一種對比,并沒有點出這句話的真正內(nèi)涵。D.享受文明歡樂。是過去所作的一個具體例子。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們早日通過四級。
2024-11-27 -
2024年下半年BEC考試什么時候出成績?(內(nèi)附查分流程)
加過劍橋英語考試的考生也需要重新注冊。 3 填寫信息。 這里需要注意以下兩點: 1.郵箱請輸入常用郵箱,以免無法第一時間接收到通知。 2.設(shè)置的密碼,務(wù)么必要牢牢記?。?!記到你最最重要的小本本上?。?! 4 登錄并查詢。 收到注冊成功的郵件后,即可回到成績查詢的主頁,輸入準(zhǔn)考證下方顯示的ID number,以及剛才注冊設(shè)置的密碼,登錄之后就能看到成績啦~ 5 下載詳細(xì)成績。 如果想知道每科的分?jǐn)?shù),點擊Statement of Results,詳細(xì)結(jié)果將會發(fā)送至剛才輸入的常用郵箱。 常見疑問 1.多少分通過? 高級:180分 ? ? ? ?中級:160分 ? ? ? 初級:140分 高于以上分?jǐn)?shù),就是通過啦~分?jǐn)?shù)越高越好~ ?2.證書怎么領(lǐng)? 一般是考后2-3個月可領(lǐng),大多數(shù)考點會在學(xué)校的官方網(wǎng)站,發(fā)一個BEC證書領(lǐng)取通知,大家查詢成績后,可以持續(xù)關(guān)注下考點官網(wǎng)。 ?3.賬號被鎖定了怎么辦? 一般是考后如果用戶反復(fù)輸入錯誤登錄信息,賬戶就會被鎖定,不必慌張,根據(jù)官網(wǎng)提示在30分鐘后再次登錄即可。 ?4.我怎么查不到成績? 成績公布順序有先后,請暫未收到成績的考生耐心等待喔~
2024-12-30 -
英文中怎么表達(dá)關(guān)于“冷戰(zhàn)”的意思
理他。 I really like him and I want to get to know him better, but he keeps blowing me off. 我真的很喜歡他,也想進(jìn)一步了解他, 可是他老晾著我。 2. brush sb. off /br??/ 這個短語不僅僅表示不理對方,而且態(tài)度還極為簡單粗暴,想趕緊把人家打發(fā)走。 I asked him for help, but he just brushed me off. 我請他幫忙,結(jié)果他不理我。 3. cross sb. out 如果單是說“cross out”,這個短語就是“刪除”的意思,可是用在人的情緒上,就是“不搭理某人”。 He always makes jokes on me, so I am crossing him out. 他總是拿我開玩笑,我就不搭理他了。 4. give sb. the cold shoulder 給別人“一個冰冷的肩膀”,意思是雖然你倆認(rèn)識,但是你的態(tài)度很冷漠,對人家不理不睬。 Most of the other professors gave him the cold shoulder. 其他大部分的教授都怎么不愛搭理他。 5. ignore sb. ignore是動詞“不理”的意思,ignore sb. 表示忽略某人、假裝看不到的意思。 If he tries to start an argument,just ignore him. 如果他想挑事兒,甭理他。 6. look right through sb. 這個短語不是說你看穿了誰,而是要表達(dá)你當(dāng)某人是空氣,不予理會。 He tried to engage the woman next to him in conversation,but she looked right through him. 他總想跟旁邊的女人搭訕,但人家卻視他如無物。 conversation /?k?nv??se??n/ n. 交談,會話 冷戰(zhàn)用英語怎么說?文中應(yīng)該告訴大家了吧!你已經(jīng)學(xué)會了嗎?如果您對英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué),掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。
2024-06-10 -
什么是英語閱讀理解略讀方法
就是考查同學(xué)們對文章整體內(nèi)容的概括能力。 2.考查上下文銜接,即考查文章的過渡部分。 3.考查中心句,要學(xué)會歸納段落大意。 (二)解題步驟 1.可以通過讀首尾段、首尾句或者是獨立成段的句子以及文章中帶轉(zhuǎn)折詞的句子,以便于快速掌握文章的主要內(nèi)容。 2邊讀邊做,大家重點讀各個問題附近的句子,劃出關(guān)鍵詞,然后從選項中找出相關(guān)的特征詞,來確定答案。 3.采用代入排除法。如果遇到拿不準(zhǔn)的題,我們可以先跳過去,接著往后讀,先做容易的,直到讀完整篇文章,然后重新閱讀相關(guān)詞句,重點做剛剛不確定的題,這個時候,我們就可以用代入排除法了。 4.核對答案,看文章從內(nèi)容上是否語義連貫合理,語篇結(jié)構(gòu)上是否通順連貫具有一致性、合乎邏輯等。 (三)解題方法 很多同學(xué)都問,七選五閱讀的時間有限,拿到題就開始讀文章嗎?我們應(yīng)該如何做,才能事半功倍呢? 告訴大家,正確的方法是:先確定出題的位置;讀題干
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這句話的意思用英文應(yīng)該怎么說
句話在某些情境下也可以理解為不管發(fā)生什么,無論怎么樣。那么不管發(fā)生什么英語應(yīng)該怎么說呢? “不管三七二十一”怎么翻譯? in spite of three seven twenty-one. ? “三七二十一”是乘法口訣,在前面加上“不管”,即“不管三七二十一”就含有不管好歹、吉兇為何,偏要干一干、試一試、碰一碰的意思。 針對這個意思我們就可以找到對應(yīng)的英語俗語進(jìn)行翻譯,比如有 come rain or shine whatever happens 風(fēng)雨無阻;無論如何;不管發(fā)生什么 例: Come rain or shine, I'll see you on Thursday. 無論如何我都要在星期四見到你。 come what may whatever happens 無論發(fā)生什么 例: I shall be there tonight come what may. 無論發(fā)生什么我今晚都會去。 It's always good to know that, come what may, your job is safe. 不論怎樣,你工作安全才是最好的消息。 當(dāng)然,除了這兩個表達(dá)之外也有很多類似意思的動詞短語也可能翻譯
2024-06-14 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)
準(zhǔn)確,文中只提到plastics sandwich里層是100%的再生塑料。 4.[C] 推理判斷題。本題考査轉(zhuǎn)折處。最后一段倒數(shù)第2句中的Unfortunately一詞指出了用鎂作機殼的電視機很貴,從而暗示它們并不受消費者歡迎,所以選項C正確。選項A屬原文明確表達(dá)的意思。本段第2句只指出鎂是一種理想的再生材料(ideal for recycling),因此選項B不對;全文并未比較塑料和鎂哪個更好,因此選項D不對。 5.[A] 主旨大意題。文中作者只是客觀地描述亊實,吿知讀者日本的電子產(chǎn)品再循環(huán)使用的一些新變化和新技術(shù),抓住這個主旨就能選出正確答案A。作者并未發(fā)表任何個人觀點,也未做出任何指示或預(yù)測。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們四級考試順利。
2024-12-01