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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:RPI
RPI RPI(Retail Price Index,商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù))是指反映一定時(shí)期內(nèi)商品零售價(jià)格變動(dòng)趨勢(shì)和變動(dòng)程度的相對(duì)數(shù)。 零售物價(jià)指數(shù)是編制財(cái)政計(jì)劃、價(jià)格計(jì)劃、制定物價(jià)政策、工資政策的重要依據(jù)。 目前我國商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù)采用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均公式計(jì)算,調(diào)查范圍涉及食品、飲料煙酒、服裝鞋帽、紡織品、家用電器及音像器材、文化辦公用品、日用品、體育娛樂用品、交通通信用品、家具、化妝品、金銀珠寶、中西藥品及醫(yī)療保健用品、書報(bào)雜志及電子出版物、燃料、建筑材料及五金電料等16大類商品。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: Interest on student loans is pegged to inflation, as measured by the RPI, in order to maintain the real value of the debt over its term.? 學(xué)生貸款利率與通貨膨脹率掛鉤,這由零售物價(jià)指數(shù)來衡量,以保持在借貸期內(nèi)債務(wù)的實(shí)際價(jià)值不變。 The state pension, also linked to the RPI, must go up by at least 2.5%, following a promise made by ministers a few years ago when inflation fell and pensioners got shirty. 幾年以前當(dāng)通貨膨脹下降并且退休人員憤怒的時(shí)候,部長(zhǎng)們做出一項(xiàng)承諾,之后,與零售物價(jià)指數(shù)掛鉤的國家養(yǎng)老金至少上漲了2.5%。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-12 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試時(shí)間及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(六級(jí))150~200詞的短文。寫作題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級(jí)寫作題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。六級(jí)的段落長(zhǎng)度是180~200個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級(jí)翻譯題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個(gè)題型的卷面總分會(huì)最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 六級(jí)聽力題共包含三個(gè)題型,分別是: ? Section A 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話 2篇,每篇長(zhǎng)對(duì)話280~320詞,提4個(gè)問題,共8題; ? Section B 聽力篇章 2篇,每篇240~260詞,提3~4個(gè)問題,共7題; ? Section C 講座/講話 3篇,共約1200詞,每篇提3~4個(gè)問題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 六級(jí)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和聽力篇章,每題1分; 六級(jí)講座/講話,每題2分。 選對(duì)得分,選錯(cuò)沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分249分
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通過率曝光!四級(jí)成績(jī)公布時(shí)間定了!這次能過嗎?
沒寫,只有你寫了,哪怕你翻譯的有很多錯(cuò)誤,你也可以拿到滿分。 當(dāng)然,這種情況幾乎不可能出現(xiàn)。 把710分的滿分看成100分,各題型的分值分別如下: ?聽力部分為35分: 前15題每題1分,后10道題每題2分。 ?閱讀部分為35分: 選詞填空每題0.5分,總計(jì)5分; 信息匹配題每題1分,總計(jì)10分; 仔細(xì)閱讀每題2分,總計(jì)20分。 ?寫作部分15分。 ?翻譯部分15分。 用這個(gè)方法計(jì)算,根據(jù)往年的經(jīng)驗(yàn): ??四級(jí)一般能考到55分基本就穩(wěn)過四級(jí)425分; ??六級(jí)一般考到57分,通過六級(jí)425分的概率很大。 寫作和翻譯,無法估計(jì)具體的分?jǐn)?shù),但我們也可以算個(gè)大概。 自己先看看作文和翻譯的范文,然后對(duì)比自己的寫的: ◎如果整體沒什么錯(cuò)誤,11-13分; ◎如果有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)誤,8-10分; ◎如果錯(cuò)誤很多,5-7分 ◎如果完全跑題,4分及以下。 大家可以按照上面這個(gè)方法,去對(duì)對(duì)答案,然后計(jì)算一下自己的成績(jī)哦~
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2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試時(shí)間及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
日提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(四級(jí))120~180詞的短文。寫作題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 四級(jí)寫作題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。四級(jí)的段落長(zhǎng)度是140~160個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 四級(jí)翻譯題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個(gè)題型的卷面總分會(huì)最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 四級(jí)聽力題共包含三個(gè)題型,分別是: ? Section A 短篇新聞 3篇,共有3段,每段提2~3個(gè)問題,共7題; ? Section B 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話 2篇,每篇240~280詞,提4個(gè)問題,共8題; ? Section C 聽力篇章 3篇短文,每篇短文220~240詞,提3~4個(gè)問題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 四級(jí)短篇新聞和長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,每題1分; 四級(jí)聽力篇章,每題2分; 選對(duì)得分,選錯(cuò)沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分
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英語四級(jí)考試作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及樣卷
)或減一分(即7分)。但不得加或減半分。 4. 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 2分——條理不清,思路紊亂,語言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。 5分——基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語言錯(cuò)誤。 8分——基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。 11分——切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語言錯(cuò)誤。 14分——切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順、連貫,基本上無語言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。 [注:白卷,作文與題目毫不相關(guān),或只有幾個(gè)孤立的詞而無法表達(dá)思想,則給0分。] 5. 字?jǐn)?shù)不足應(yīng)酌情扣分: [注:1. 如題目中給出主題句,起始句,結(jié)束句
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2024年12月英語六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):社會(huì)實(shí)踐
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試將在12月1日4下午舉行,大家在考前一定要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):社會(huì)實(shí)踐,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):社會(huì)實(shí)踐 作文題目 a) 社會(huì)實(shí)踐的作用 b) 可能產(chǎn)生的問題 c) 提出建議 參考范文 Social Practice Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter society and get some
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):眾籌
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試將在12月14日下午舉行,大家在考前要抓緊時(shí)間認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考六級(jí),@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)整日理了2024年12月英語六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):眾籌,供同學(xué)們練習(xí)。 2024年12月英語六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):眾籌 眾籌指大量個(gè)人為一個(gè)新公司在線提供小額起始資金的過程。在中國經(jīng)濟(jì)放緩的情況下,在線眾籌已成為中國資金短缺的小公司和創(chuàng)業(yè)公司的籌款新渠道。最近,中國的在線眾籌平臺(tái)數(shù)量激增。眾籌平臺(tái)的快速增長(zhǎng)引起了中國證券監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)(China’s securities regulator)的關(guān)注。監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào),通過眾籌平臺(tái)籌集的資金必須少量,流程應(yīng)公開。有些分析師認(rèn)為
2024-12-03 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做??迹煜た荚嚵鞒?,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題。回答本題的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因此商
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)聽力醫(yī)院類必備高頻詞
日
2024-12-01 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):創(chuàng)新
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試將在12月14日舉行,大家在考前要沉下心多加復(fù)習(xí)。很多同學(xué)表示自己作文水平總是無法提高,@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)建議同學(xué)們多練習(xí)背誦作文。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):創(chuàng)新,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):創(chuàng)新 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation
2024-12-03