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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說(shuō)明不同專(zhuān)業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類(lèi)學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Population size
了整個(gè)舊世界?!?The total population size is an important factor for the city transport system. 對(duì)于一個(gè)城市的交通系統(tǒng)發(fā)展來(lái)說(shuō),其總?cè)丝谝?guī)模是一個(gè)十分重要的條件。 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):茶館
大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2)
距離2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí),@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2) acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學(xué)徒 artist 藝術(shù)家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無(wú)精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)典的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當(dāng)代的 critic 批評(píng)家
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯
距離12月的考試越來(lái)越近啦,小伙伴們準(zhǔn)備的怎么樣了呢?今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)給大家準(zhǔn)備了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯,快來(lái)一起看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯 1~10 1. 失業(yè)unemployment = layoffs = job losses 2. 簡(jiǎn)歷resume – hand in 3. 人才人事personnel = talent = human resources 4. 職位position = post = opening 5. 福利計(jì)劃benefits package 6. 創(chuàng)新innovation = creativity 7. 顧問(wèn)
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們也要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?lái)2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮 故宮(the Imperial Palace),也稱(chēng)紫禁城,位于北京市中心,占地面積達(dá)72萬(wàn)平方米,是中國(guó)也是世界現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大、最完整的古代皇家建筑群(complex)。故宮于1406年動(dòng)工興建,耗時(shí)14年建成,距今已有590多年的歷史。明清兩代共有24位皇帝曾在這里生活居住。故宮建筑群極好地體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)古代建筑藝術(shù)的特點(diǎn)和風(fēng)格,是中國(guó)乃至世界建筑史上當(dāng)之無(wú)愧的經(jīng)典。 Situated
2024-12-06 -
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試翻譯評(píng)分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷
分時(shí),第一步要做的是給譯文劃分檔次,第二步才是根據(jù)詳情,打出具體分?jǐn)?shù),大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí),無(wú)論翻譯還是作文皆然。 今天分享的是全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試翻譯評(píng)分樣卷,僅供學(xué)習(xí)參考。 樣題選取的是2015年6月的四級(jí)真題《中國(guó)快遞》,中文如下: 據(jù)報(bào)道,今年中國(guó)快遞服務(wù)(courier services)將遞送大約120億件包裹。這將使中國(guó)有可能超越美國(guó)成為世界上最大的快遞市場(chǎng)。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)的物品。中國(guó)給數(shù)百萬(wàn)在線零售商以極具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的價(jià)格銷(xiāo)售商品的機(jī)會(huì)。僅在11月11日,中國(guó)消費(fèi)者就從國(guó)內(nèi)最大的購(gòu)物平臺(tái)購(gòu)買(mǎi)了價(jià)值90億美元的商品。中國(guó)有不少這樣的特殊購(gòu)物日。因此,快遞業(yè)在中國(guó)擴(kuò)展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):塑造健康的個(gè)性
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試在即,為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考六級(jí),@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):塑造健康的個(gè)性,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):塑造健康的個(gè)性 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence “It is widely acknowledged that shaping a healthy personality is of great importance
2024-12-06 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Population growth rate
Population growth rate 作為人口大國(guó),我國(guó)很重視Population growth rate(人口增長(zhǎng)率)。 它是反映人口發(fā)展速度和制定人口計(jì)劃的重要指標(biāo),也是計(jì)劃生育統(tǒng)計(jì)中的一個(gè)重要指標(biāo)。人口的力量正在把世界分成兩部分:人口增長(zhǎng)緩慢的地區(qū),生活條件正在得到改善;人口增長(zhǎng)迅速的地區(qū),生活條件正在惡化。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: Obviously, Asia is a continent where the population growth rate was the highest in the world in the 20th century, which
2024-12-05 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè)
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做模考,熟悉考試流程,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來(lái)練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語(yǔ)從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國(guó)價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因此商
2024-12-06