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  • Comprehensive national strength

    Comprehensive national strength Comprehensive national strength是綜合國力的意思,綜合國力是衡量一個國家基本國情和基本資源最重要的指標, 也是衡量一個國家的經(jīng)濟、政治、軍事、文化、科技、教育、人力資源等實力的綜合性指標。 我們來看2個例句: The competition among superpowers is after all the competition in terms of economic strength and the comprehensive national strength. 國之間的競爭,歸根結(jié)底

  • 2024年12月英語六級作文預測:塑造健康的個性

    2024年12月英語六級考試在即,為了幫助同學們更好地備考六級,@滬英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語六級作文預測:塑造健康的個性,希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級作文預測:塑造健康的個性 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence “It is widely acknowledged that shaping a healthy personality is of great importance

  • 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:學專業(yè)選擇

    理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學專業(yè)選擇   One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out.   The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes.   Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18.   “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.”   練習題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1.What is the best title for the passage?   A.Professor Walker’s Research   B.How to Make Big Money.   C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees.   D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome.   2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____    provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn    assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid    don’t get financial support from the government    need much revenue to support the educational expenses   3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____   le   ve   able   le   4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______   ion graduates    graduates    who had not studied at the university    average income   5.We can safely conclude that the author ______   s arts degrees as meaningless    this result disappointing and unfair    the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college    that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns   1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。   2.[B]?事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學費有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。   3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。   4.[C]?事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學)收入的不同,因此C正確。   5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大家要認真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉霡滬江對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學習過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。

  • 2024年12月英語四級考試時間及評分標準

    大家在考前要認真復習哦。今天@滬江提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(四級)120~180詞的短文。寫作題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 四級寫作題的評分標準: 大學英語四六級翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展等。四級的段落長度是140~160個漢字。翻譯題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 四級翻譯題的評分標準: 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個題型的卷面總分會最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評分標準 四級聽力題共包含三個題型,分別是: ? Section A 短篇新聞 3篇,共有3段,每段提2~3個問題,共7題; ? Section B 長對話 2篇,每篇240~280詞,提4個問題,共8題; ? Section C 聽力篇章 3篇短文,每篇短文220~240詞,提3~4個問題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 四級短篇新聞和長對話,每題1分; 四級聽力篇章,每題2分; 選對得分,選錯沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分

  • 2024年12月英語六級作文預測:社會實踐

    2024年12月英語六級考試將在12月1日4下午舉行,大家在考前一定要認真復習哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語六級作文預測:社會實踐,希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級作文預測:社會實踐 作文題目 a) 社會實踐的作用 b) 可能產(chǎn)生的問題 c) 提出建議 參考范文 Social Practice Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter society and get some

  • 2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之聽力篇章

    它們一一歸類,在做選擇題的時候,就不會出現(xiàn)胡亂猜測的情形。有時,選項中會出現(xiàn)同一范疇內(nèi)的幾個短語,這些短語可能會涉及時間、地點、人物、數(shù)據(jù)等。這時也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句,快速了解文章主旨 在聽短文的過程中,要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句,因為這些主題句概括了短文的主要內(nèi)容和中心思想,這樣就比較容易聽懂短文了,而且有時后面的考題就是對這篇短文中心思想的提問。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現(xiàn)在一段話的開頭或者結(jié)尾,它們對整篇文章起到了概括或總結(jié)的作用,同時這些主題句也是

    2024-12-04

    英語四級聽力

  • 經(jīng)濟學術(shù)語:Total export

    Total export 作為經(jīng)濟增長的3大馬車之一,Total export(出口總額)對一個國家有重要的意義。 中國目前有世界一半以上的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力,衣食住行、各個品類的產(chǎn)品都能生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條極其完備,所以也就成為了世界上最的出口國。 我們來看2個例句: China accounted, on average, for almost half of the total export growth of the other East Asian economies last year. 平均來說,去年中國占了其他東亞經(jīng)濟體幾近一半的出口增長。 Exports to China

  • 2024年12月英語六級聽力??季涫郊岸陶Z:告別辭

    距離2024年12月六級考試越來越近啦,大家準備的如何呢?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整大家準備的如何呢?今天@滬江理了2024年12月英語六級聽力??季涫郊岸陶Z:告別辭,說不定對你有幫助呢。一起來看看吧~ 2024年12月英語六級聽力??季涫郊岸陶Z:告別辭 有聚總有散。告別情景的設置往往并非簡單、直接地告別,常伴隨著理由、托辭等。 直接的告別話語有: Good bye!(Byebye! Bye!) See you (tomorrow)! See you later! So long! Farewell! 委婉的告別辭有: I'd like to say goodbye to everyone. I'm afraid

    2024-12-04

    英語六級聽力

  • 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)

    2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)  President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege.   練習題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________".   A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce   B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government   C. Business is of primary concern to Americans   D. America is a great power in world business   2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ .   A. when given equality of opportunity   B. through doing business   C. by protecting their individual freedom   D. by way of competition   3. Who can benefit from business competition?   A. Honest businessmen.   B. Both businessmen and their customers.   C. People with ideals of equality and freedom   D. Both business institutions and government.   4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____.   A. its absolute control of power   B. its function in preserving personal freedom   C. its role in protecting basic American values   D. its democratic way of exercising leadership   5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ .   A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries   B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status   C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries   D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America   1.[C]?詞義理解題。回答本題的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責,事物,事。句中前一個business的意思應當是“事物,職責”,而后一個business的意思應當是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。   2.[D]?事實細節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護傘,故可知,D為正確答案。   3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商

  • 2024年6月英語四級聽力考前沖刺70詞

    2024年12月英語四級考試在即,大家要認真復習哦。為了幫助同學們更好地備考四級,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級聽力考前沖刺70詞,希望對你有所幫助。 1~10 1. 失業(yè)unemployment = layoffs = job losses 2. 簡歷resume – hand in 3. 人才人事personnel = talent = human resources 4. 職位position = post = opening 5. 福利計劃benefits package 6. 創(chuàng)新innovation = creativity 7. 顧問

    2024-12-04

    英語四級聽力