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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白
2024-12-06 -
四級聽力Section B:長對話3大??紙鼍昂?大做題技巧
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四級聽力Section A:短篇新聞5大設(shè)題點(diǎn)和7大過級技巧
文中new的近音干擾,C)項(xiàng)中的forget是對have got to的近音干擾。 因此,在遇到這類題時,要求考生要仔細(xì),不要一看到干擾項(xiàng)就立即作出選擇,從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外,還要注意語音、語調(diào)。 句子形式與語調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達(dá)形式而句末用升調(diào),表示說話人的懷疑,不同意或不完全同意對方的觀點(diǎn)。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式,但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào),表示說話人的無所謂或樂觀的態(tài)度,不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾,表懷疑。 4.疑問句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑,而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說話者認(rèn)為他是誠實(shí)的。 掌握以上聽力技巧,新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了,想更加有把握的話,平時不妨多關(guān)注時下新聞時事、熱點(diǎn)等,兩手準(zhǔn)備,勝算更
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Happiness Index
Happiness Index Happiness Index是幸福指數(shù)的意思,它是衡量人們對自身生存和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r的感受和體驗(yàn),即人們的幸福感的一種指數(shù)。 不同的人對幸福感的理解和詮釋不同,比如市民小王說:“幸福就是工資再高一點(diǎn)?!倍殬I(yè)經(jīng)理人胡明鑫認(rèn)為:“最幸福的事情就是我要把公司做成一個世界品牌?!?我們來看2個例句: Undeterred, Prime Minister David Cameron has decided to create a national happiness index providing quarterly measures of how folks feel.
2024-12-10 -
四級出分時間定了!還能瀟灑倆月?。?
四級考試結(jié)束后,大家現(xiàn)在最關(guān)心的是12月成績什么時候出?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家做出解答,一起來看看吧。 12月四六級成績 計(jì)劃于2025年2月底發(fā)布 所以大家還能瀟灑兩個月 不過關(guān)于四六級查分的 這些常見問題你要提前知道哦 四六級查分常見問題 01: 四六級成績合格分?jǐn)?shù)線是多少? 凡考試成績在220分以上的考生,由國家教育部高教司委托“全國大學(xué)英語四六級考試委員會”發(fā)成績單,不設(shè)及格線。 但全國大學(xué)英語四六級規(guī)定:英語四級成績達(dá)到425分以上(含425分)者,可以報考英語六級,一般認(rèn)為英語四級的及格線是425分。 02:多少分可以報考四六級口語考試? 筆試成績不再作為四六級口語報考成績線,凡是完成了筆試報名的考生都具有報考口試的資格??忌鷪罂?月筆試后才有資格報考5月口試;考生報考12月筆試后才有資格報考11月口試。 03:對自己的考試分?jǐn)?shù)表示懷疑? 可在成績發(fā)布后1個月內(nèi)進(jìn)行成績核查。成績核查內(nèi)容為分?jǐn)?shù)是否有錯加或漏加的情況;評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的執(zhí)行情況不屬復(fù)查范圍。 成績核查申請仍由全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室受理。辦理方式如下 ??申請材料: (1)學(xué)籍所在院校教務(wù)處出具的證明(需加蓋公章),證明需含:參加考試時間、考試級別、準(zhǔn)考證號等內(nèi)容; (2)身份證復(fù)印件; ??受理時間:每次考試成績發(fā)布后一個月內(nèi)(以郵戳?xí)r間為準(zhǔn))。 ??申請方式:全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室不予當(dāng)面受理。申請者將學(xué)籍所在院校教務(wù)處出具的證明及身份證復(fù)印件以掛號信方式郵寄至全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室。 ??反饋方式:全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室將核查結(jié)果以掛號郵寄方式反饋至申請者。 04:為什么我的四六級成績是0分? 全國大學(xué)英語四六級考試委員會負(fù)責(zé)人表示,大學(xué)英語四六級考試中,考生四級成績出現(xiàn)0分有兩種情況:第一是考生四級成績總分低于220分;第二就是缺考或被認(rèn)大家現(xiàn)在最關(guān)心的是12月成績什么時候出?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大定在考試中有作弊等違紀(jì)行為。 05:頁面顯示“無法找到對應(yīng)分?jǐn)?shù)”? 個人姓名、考試級別和準(zhǔn)考證號輸入有誤,請重新檢查后再輸入。特別提醒,四六級查分期間只能查詢這次考試成績,不能查詢以往考試成績,也就是這一階段只能查這一階段的考試成績。
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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)職場術(shù)語:Gini Index基尼系數(shù)
Gini Index Gini Index(基尼系數(shù))是國際上通用的衡量一個國家或地區(qū)居民收入差距的常用指標(biāo)。 基尼系數(shù)最大為“1”,最小等于“0”?;嵯禂?shù)越接近0表明收入分配越是趨向平等。 國際慣例把0.2以下視為收入絕對平均, 0.2-0.3視為收入比較平均; 0.3-0.4視為收入相對合理; 0.4-0.5視為收入差距較大, 當(dāng)基尼系數(shù)達(dá)到0.5以上時,則表示收入懸殊。 我們來看2個例句: He said 40 percent on the Gini index is already too risky and China's Gini index is close to 50 percent. 他說,基尼指數(shù)40%就已經(jīng)相當(dāng)危險了,而中國的基尼指數(shù)將近是50%。 Because of high GDP per capita, welfare benefits, a low Gini index, and political stability, the Danish enjoys high living standards topped by no other nation.? 由于其高人均GDP,良好的福利,較低的基尼系數(shù)和穩(wěn)定的政治,丹麥?zhǔn)鞘澜缟仙钏阶罡叩膰摇?20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-20 -
2024年12月英語六級出分時間已定!
理了六級成績查分常見問題,一起來看看吧。 12月四六級成績 計(jì)劃于2025年2月底發(fā)布 所以大家還能瀟灑兩個月 不過關(guān)于四六級查分的 這些常見問題你要提前知道哦 四六級查分常見問題 01: 四六級成績合格分?jǐn)?shù)線是多少? 凡考試成績在220分以上的考生,由國家教育部高教司委托“全國大學(xué)英語四六級考試委員會”發(fā)成績單,不設(shè)及格線。 但全國大學(xué)英語四六級規(guī)定:英語四級成績達(dá)到425分以上(含425分)者,可以報考英語六級,一般認(rèn)為英語四級的及格線是425分。 02:多少分可以報考四六級口語考試? 筆試成績不再作為四六級口語報考成績線,凡是完成了筆試報名的考生都具有報考口試的資格??忌鷪罂?月筆試后才有資格報考5月口試;考生報考12月筆試后才有資格報考11月口試。 03:對自己的考試分?jǐn)?shù)表示懷疑? 可在成績發(fā)布后1個月內(nèi)進(jìn)行成績核查。成績核查內(nèi)容為分?jǐn)?shù)是否有錯加或漏加的情況;評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的執(zhí)行情況不屬復(fù)查范圍。 成績核查申請仍由全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室受理。辦理方式如下 ??申請材料: (1)學(xué)籍所在院校教務(wù)處出具的證明(需加蓋公章),證明需含:參加考試時間、考試級別、準(zhǔn)考證號等內(nèi)容; (2)身份證復(fù)印件; ??受理時間:每次考試成績發(fā)布后一個月內(nèi)(以郵戳?xí)r間為準(zhǔn))。 ??申請方式:全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室不予當(dāng)面受理。申請者將學(xué)籍所在院校教務(wù)處出具的證明及身份證復(fù)印件以掛號信方式郵寄至全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室。 ??反饋方式:全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室將核查結(jié)果以掛號郵寄方式反饋至申請者。 04:為什么我的四六級成績是0分? 全國大學(xué)英語四六級考試委員會負(fù)責(zé)人表示,大學(xué)英語四六級考試中,考生四級成績出現(xiàn)0分有兩種情況:第一是考生四級成績總分低于220分;第二就是缺考或被認(rèn)大定在考試中有作弊等違紀(jì)行為。 05:頁面顯示“無法找到對應(yīng)分?jǐn)?shù)”? 個人姓名、考試級別和準(zhǔn)考證號輸入有誤,請重新檢查后再輸入。特別提醒,四六級查分期間只能查詢這次考試成績,不能查詢以往考試成績,也就是這一階段只能查這一階段的考試成績。
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2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:面條
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們也要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:面條,希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:面條 面條并不是中國飲食的專利。在面條發(fā)明者的問題上,中國人和意大利人相爭了多年。其實(shí)面條是世界性的大眾食品,許多民族都有獨(dú)特的制作方法,僅是中國面條的做法就有成百上千種。面條在中國歷史悠久,分布甚廣。面條制作簡單,并可根據(jù)個人的口味和地方習(xí)慣,加入不同佐料(condiments)制成咸面、甜面、辣面以及牛奶、雞蛋、番茄等多種面條,并可采用煮、蒸、炒、拌等多種烹調(diào)方法,因此很受消費(fèi)者歡迎。 參考譯文
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:地理和人
以此題答案為B。其他三個選項(xiàng)立場都錯了。 4.[D] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。作者在第4段第1句破折號后指出應(yīng)對地理和大氣候的影響進(jìn)行更深人的研究,故選項(xiàng)D正確。 5.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第3段第2句表明選項(xiàng)C正確。這兩段都提到了人的類型的歸納,第3段中的歸納是正確的,而第4段中的歸納是有待考證的,因此,本題要依據(jù)第3段描述的類型做出選擇。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:地理和人”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們四級考試高分通過。
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