解題的根據(jù)主要有四點：一是根據(jù)對話的開頭判斷該對話的主要內(nèi)容；二是根據(jù)對話的結(jié)尾判斷對話的主題；三是根據(jù)對話中多次出現(xiàn)的主要信息做合理的判斷；四是通過預(yù)覽選項進行合理的推理排除。 例4：What problem are the speakers discussing? A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.B) Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard. 原文：W: What can I do for you? M: Well, unfortunately, there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. It seems we’ve not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system. W: Oh, dear, that’s bad news. I’m very sorry to hear that, and you don’t know how many packs are without manuals? M: No, because we haven’t opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none. No manuals. 答案：C)。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是 manual，出現(xiàn)的問題并非在于產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量，而是缺少使用手冊，故C）為答案。 05 時間數(shù)字處 設(shè)題對話中出現(xiàn)年代、時間、價格等數(shù)字信息的地方，也經(jīng)

理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無價值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對比分析手法。先提出問題，對比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時間，我們享受文明的歡樂，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪友，外出娛樂，在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受

到達，你上車后與司機進行簡短交流。 對話示例： 司機：“Good evening, where are you headed?” 你：“Good evening, I'm going to the airport, please.” 司機：“Alright, let me put the meter on. Please make sure your seatbelt is fastened.” 你：“Thank you for reminding me. I appreciate it.” 解析：上車后，與司機確認目的地并遵循其安全提示是基本的禮貌。同時，表達感謝可以增進雙方的好感。 三、途中交流情景對話 場景描述：在前往目的地的途中，你與司機進行了一些關(guān)于天氣、交通或當?shù)匚幕挠押媒涣鳌?對話示例： 司機：“It's been raining a lot lately. How do you like the weather here?” 你：“Well, it's a bit chilly for me, but I love the freshness it brings. By the way, I'm new to this city. Could you recommend any must-see attractions?” 司機：“Of course! You should definitely visit the [著名景點名稱]. It's beautiful this time of year.” 你：“That sounds great! I'll make sure to check it out. Thank you for the tip.” 解析：途中交流是增進了解、展現(xiàn)個人魅力的好機會。通過詢問當?shù)匦畔?，不僅可以豐富自己的旅行體驗，還能與司機建立友好關(guān)系。 四、支付及下車情景對話 場景描述：到達目的地后，你準備支付車費并下車。 對話示例： 司機：“We're here at the airport. Here's your fare, [金額] in total.” 你：“Thank you for the ride. Do you accept credit cards?” 司機：“Yes, we do. Please go ahead and swipe your card.” （假設(shè)你已完成支付） 你：“Payment is done. Here's your receipt. Thank you for the smooth ride.” 司機：“You're welcome. Have a safe flight and enjoy your trip!” 你：“I will. Thank you again. Goodbye!” 解析：在支付及下車時，確認車費金額、選擇合適的支付方式并表達感謝是基本的禮儀。同時，向司機表達美好的祝愿可景以為這次出行畫上圓滿的句號。 五、提升打車英語口語交流能力的建議 積累詞匯與短語：學習并積累與打車相關(guān)的常用詞匯和短語，如出發(fā)地、目的地、車費、支付方式等。 模擬對話練習：通過模擬打車場景進行對話練習，可以加深記憶并提高口語流利度。 觀看英語影視作品：觀看包含打車場景的英語影視作品，學習角色之間的對話方式和表達技巧。 實際運用：在有機會時，勇敢地使用英語與司機交流，不要怕犯錯。實踐是提高口語能力的最佳途徑。 了解文化背景：了解不同國家的文化習慣和禮儀規(guī)范，以便在交流中更加得體地表達自己的想法和感受。 ? 如果您對英語學習感興趣，想要深入學習，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實用的個性化學習方案，專屬督導全程伴學，掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學卡。

好處之一，就是把它作為基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的一種激勵。 Chinese enterprises are always welcome to invest in sectors of energy, tourism, and infrastructure construction in Macedonia. 馬方歡迎中國企業(yè)對馬其頓的能源、旅游、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)等領(lǐng)域的投資。 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證~

文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 （以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主） is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點 former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷，陶醉的 picturesque 如畫的 unique 獨特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會發(fā)展類 （主要介紹當今中國在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就） rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進 increase 增長 affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長 enhance 加強 boost 促進 exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護 damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過 experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗 witness 見證 represent 代表 society 社會 social 社會的 user 用戶 ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢 platform 平臺 technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴 economy 經(jīng)濟 economic 經(jīng)濟的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績，進步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財富 means 途徑，手段 consumers 消費者 order takeout 點外賣 regard…as 把….當作，看作 be proud of 對…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車 new energy cars 新能源汽車 live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機 mobile payment 移動支付 mobile internet 移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習慣 be addicted to 對….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會 The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實 artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類命運共同體 四六級翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類 …，位于中國…省…市，是中國最著名的…，尤其以…最為享有盛譽。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …，以其獨特的…，成為中國最

文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 （以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主） is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點 former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷，陶醉的 picturesque 如畫的 unique 獨特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會發(fā)展類 （主要介紹當今中國在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就） rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進 increase 增長 affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長 enhance 加強 boost 促進 exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護 damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過 experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗 witness 見證 represent 代表 society 社會 social 社會的 user 用戶 ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢 platform 平臺 technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴 economy 經(jīng)濟 economic 經(jīng)濟的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績，進步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財富 means 途徑，手段 consumers 消費者 order takeout 點外賣 regard…as 把….當作，看作 be proud of 對…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車 new energy cars 新能源汽車 live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機 mobile payment 移動支付 mobile internet 移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習慣 be addicted to 對….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會 The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實 artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類命運共同體 四六級翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類 …，位于中國…省…市，是中國最著名的…，尤其以…最為享有盛譽。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …，以其獨特的…，成為中國最

常有 How do you do!?? Fine!Thank you，and you? Every is fine! I'm just great! Very(quite)well，thank you! Couldn't be better，thank you! Not bad! Can't complain! Just soso. 值得一提的是，隨著美語越來越廣泛地滲透，聽力中用美語朗讀且以美國社會為背景的題材的趨勢愈加明顯?？忌⒁馊粘？谡Z對話，及時吸取信息，將對聽力有很大的幫助。請看下面的對話： A：Good morning, Ms Lucy.This is Betty,can you still remember me? B：Betty? Is it really? Surely I remember

出現(xiàn)了雅思成績要求，而且要求雅思成績的崗位比重在大幅上升，且要求不低。 其實很好理解，畢竟像海關(guān)，海事，外經(jīng)貿(mào)等這種涉及外語交流的， 對英語的要求則更高，更別說外交部，翻譯局的高級翻譯了。 03、BEC與雅思總結(jié)對比： 說了這么多，我們在總結(jié)一下，幫大家理理順。 BEC 主要用于外企，如果你是學習英語、商科或外貿(mào)等專業(yè)的學生，并且已經(jīng)決定好不出國留學，安心就業(yè)的打算，苦于手里沒有什么“像樣的”語言類證書，但是你還想進入歐美企業(yè)，那就建議考BEC。 雅思 更加強調(diào)學術(shù)性，適合打算到使用英語的國家學習、工作或定居的人報考。但是，并不是說是想出國就一定要考雅思，不想出國就一定要考BEC！雅思的成績在大部分國家都是認可的，不管是以后去外企就業(yè)還是繼續(xù)出國深造，都是十分妥當?shù)倪x擇。 據(jù)不完全消息，BEC考試可能2024年有迭代變革，可能會改為機考、難度會加大、終身有效改為2年有效，價格也會變化

of sharing 話題討論：捐贈活動 （1） who will donate the books and where to donate （2）where can the books go to （3） how to advertise and organize this activity 寵物 話題陳述：the role of pets in family 旅游 話題陳述：how to spend leisure time 人際關(guān)系 個人陳述：the importance of international relationships 話題討論：咨詢中心 （1） where the center

題中找出重點內(nèi)容，抓住關(guān)鍵話題或者事物。 盡可能快速地回答每道題。 邊聽錄音邊看題目，提高效率和準確度。 高含金量BEC備考計劃 掃碼免費定制 ↓↓↓ 04?口語題 Speaking 口語考試技巧 1. 考官和考生之間以面試形式進行。這部分口試內(nèi)容通常是介紹自己，談?wù)撟约旱募彝?、愛好、工作能力?2.考生自己做一個演講。主要是就一個主題進行演講，要求能準確、恰當?shù)乇磉_自己觀點的能力。 3. 兩個考生之間的雙向?qū)υ挕Ｍǔ？脊傧蚩忌枋龀瞿骋粓鼍?，并提供黑白圖片或書面文字作為提示。兩人之間的對話應(yīng)持續(xù)兩分鐘左右，必要時考官會插話，然后進一步提出與主題有關(guān)的問題。 解題技巧： 充分、有邏輯地表達觀點，陳述清晰，有條理。 使用恰當語言和策略做，反應(yīng)恰當、得體。 有一定商務(wù)詞匯和表達的積累。 好了，以上就是我們總結(jié)出的BEC初級考試技巧。如果你想高效拿下BEC證書，歡迎來滬江網(wǎng)校定制BEC學習方案： 高含金量BEC備考計劃 掃碼免費定制 ↓↓↓ ??掃描二維碼?? 預(yù)約免費試聽 而且職場人的優(yōu)勢在于工作環(huán)境渲染，會更容易理解商務(wù)邏輯。用BEC證書提升職場競爭力，是完全正確的選擇。