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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Government revenue
Government revenue Government revenue是財政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實(shí)施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財力的重要指標(biāo),政府在社會經(jīng)濟(jì)活動中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個例句: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應(yīng)該
2024-12-07 -
2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)
2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做??迹煜た荚嚵鞒?,同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題。回答本題的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī)
干擾性的是選項(xiàng)D,在形式上,選項(xiàng)D與第1段最后一句極為相似,但是,游客這樣稱呼泰國,原因也是因?yàn)榘紫笫翘﹪南笳鳎恢皇且驗(yàn)檫@個名字浪漫,因此,選項(xiàng)D是對原文的曲解;選項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)C雖然也來自文章,但不是原因,不能回答所提問題。 3.[A] 推理判斷題。文章有幾處解釋了大象失業(yè)的原因,如第2段的第2句“a nation that no longer needs it (Thai elephant)”及最后一段的最后一句
2024-12-06 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Population size
Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨(dú)立的生命活動就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計(jì)中最基本的指標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人口總數(shù),對于了解國情國力,制訂人口計(jì)劃和經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會發(fā)展計(jì)劃,進(jìn)行人口科學(xué)研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來看2個例句: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫到,“這說明一個非常小的種群遍布
2024-12-06 -
四級閱讀如何輕松拿到180+?這幾點(diǎn)很關(guān)鍵……
本書已經(jīng)做過兩遍,任何真題可以把這個答案告訴你,但是就是過不了。因?yàn)樗噶?試圖只想通過做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測,想要了解自己的水平有多高,光檢測是沒有意義的,所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一,要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯誤。 第二,要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時間有限,一定要把閱讀真題上的單詞記一下。 第三,要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個句子很難,你看了兩遍沒有看懂,說明這達(dá)到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu),做一個解剖和細(xì)分,不斷地理解、背誦,最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò),版權(quán)歸原作者或平臺所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424分,語法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎(chǔ),四六級做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380分以下,屢考不過 點(diǎn)擊
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四級聽力SectionC:聽力篇章10大標(biāo)志詞+6大設(shè)題點(diǎn)
比較完整的理解,進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽清問題,選擇答案 考生在看過選項(xiàng)和聽完短文以后往往會對將
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大學(xué)英語四級作文評分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)
分。 4. 評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 2分——條理不清,思路紊亂,語言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯誤。 5分——基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語言錯誤。 8分——基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語言錯誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯誤。 11分——切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語言錯誤。 14分——切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順、連貫,基本上無語言錯誤,僅有個別小錯。 [注:白卷,作文與題目毫不相關(guān),或只有幾個孤立的詞而無法表達(dá)思想,則給0分。] 5. 字?jǐn)?shù)不足應(yīng)酌情扣分: [注:1. 如題目中給出主題句,起始句,結(jié)束句,均不得計(jì)入所寫字?jǐn)?shù)。 2. 規(guī)定
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Population growth rate
Population growth rate 作為人口大國,我國很重視Population growth rate(人口增長率)。 它是反映人口發(fā)展速度和制定人口計(jì)劃的重要指標(biāo),也是計(jì)劃生育統(tǒng)計(jì)中的一個重要指標(biāo)。人口的力量正在把世界分成兩部分:人口增長緩慢的地區(qū),生活條件正在得到改善;人口增長迅速的地區(qū),生活條件正在惡化。 我們來看2個例句: Obviously, Asia is a continent where the population growth rate was the highest in the world in the 20th century, which
2024-12-05 -
六級聽力SectionC:講座???大題型
當(dāng)做筆記: 講座文章篇幅較長,信息含量大,同學(xué)們也要適當(dāng)做一些筆記,抓住上面所提到的提示詞前后的關(guān)鍵信息和關(guān)鍵詞匯即可,運(yùn)用簡寫、符號等縮短筆記時間。 在每個選項(xiàng)后面標(biāo)注它指定的內(nèi)容,比如時間,地點(diǎn),人名或相關(guān)事件。在明白每個選項(xiàng)所指后,最后看問題問什么就可以輕松的選出來。 不要為了記筆記而記!注意力要更多地用來理解! 同學(xué)們考試加油! ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班