• 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)

    2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)  President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege.   練習題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________".   A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce   B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government   C. Business is of primary concern to Americans   D. America is a great power in world business   2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ .   A. when given equality of opportunity   B. through doing business   C. by protecting their individual freedom   D. by way of competition   3. Who can benefit from business competition?   A. Honest businessmen.   B. Both businessmen and their customers.   C. People with ideals of equality and freedom   D. Both business institutions and government.   4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____.   A. its absolute control of power   B. its function in preserving personal freedom   C. its role in protecting basic American values   D. its democratic way of exercising leadership   5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ .   A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries   B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status   C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries   D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America   1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責,事物,事。句中前一個business的意思應當是“事物,職責”,而后一個business的意思應當是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。   2.[D]?事實細節(jié)題。解題關鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護傘,故可知,D為正確答案。   3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商

  • 2024年12月大學英語六級閱讀常考詞匯

    能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機會? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌,使從事;占領,占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè);occupant n.居住者;occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的;光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找;打獵;追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對…窮追到底;go hunting 打獵;hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事,能力;才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力;the ability to do sth. 從事(某事)的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.(使)勝任,(使)具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格,條件;qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派,選派;分配,布置(作業(yè)) 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過度勞累,極度緊張;扭傷;vt.扭傷;拉緊;vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制,遏制;管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的,合格的;平等的;vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的;勝任的,合適的? 【派】equally ad.相

    2024-12-02

    英語六級閱讀

  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機

    理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白

    2024-12-06

    英語四級閱讀

  • 2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之聽力篇章

    它們一一歸類,在做選擇題的時候,就不會出現(xiàn)胡亂猜測的情形。有時,選項中會出現(xiàn)同一范疇內的幾個短語,這些短語可能會涉及時間、地點、人物、數(shù)據(jù)等。這時也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句,快速了解文章主旨 在聽短文的過程中,要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句,因為這些主題句概括了短文的主要內容和中心思想,這樣就比較容易聽懂短文了,而且有時后面的考題就是對這篇短文中心思想的提問。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現(xiàn)在一段話的開頭或者結尾,它們對整篇文章起到了概括或總結的作用,同時這些主題句也是

    2024-12-04

    英語四級聽力

  • 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:漢服

    。 參考譯文 Walking in downtown areas or scenic spots, one can't miss the sight of people elegantly dressed in Han-style clothing posing for photographs with either an oilpaper umbrella or a silk fan in hand. Wherever they go, they draw people's wondrous gaze.As a new fashion, Han-style clothing is a kind

  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇

    2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學費有關,后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學)收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學科雖然經濟效益不佳但學習過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學專業(yè)選擇”的全部內容啦,祝同學們考試順利。

    2024-12-04

    英語四級閱讀

  • 鎖死這份10天四級上岸攻略??!450分穩(wěn)了

    要看空格前后的詞性來分析空格的詞性,還有就是可以先把副詞和固定搭配選走 (3)翻譯: 四六級當中也是比較難的一個題目,但是壓力不用太大,實在不會翻的就用簡單詞替換。 然后翻譯當中常考的一些詞大家也可以去背一下哈。 回復【翻譯】免費領取《翻譯主題詞匯》,無套路 (4)聽力:(每天花30min) ①視聽一致: 最后10天的練習包括上考場,大家盡量還是要遵從視聽一致原則。 ②精聽練習: 沒有時間大量精聽,但是還是建議大家每天花大概1小時反復訓練近3-5年的四六級真題。 按照影子聽力法訓練。相信我,真的真的絕絕子有效果 ③懵猜技巧: 選項是6a6b6c6d+ABCD中的任一個; 兩個選項相近選最全的那個,相反都不選,選另一個中庸的; 還有就是一些關鍵詞要注意:最高級、轉折詞、序數(shù)詞等在的選項更有可能是正確答案 (5)作文: 作文離不開素材的積累,多背范文和模板,閣主也給大家整理了一些萬能模板, 這個時候就不要杠模板咋地咋地,用

  • 2024年12月英語六級作文萬能句型+寫作模板

    another fact that XX的第二個優(yōu)點. You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know 舉例證明優(yōu)點二. It will exert a profound influence upon 說明XX優(yōu)點三的影響. With reference to my standpoint, I think 總結上述觀點. 模板2: These days we often hear that 提出論題. It is common that 說明現(xiàn)狀. Why does

  • 2024年12月英語六級10天上岸攻略?。?50分穩(wěn)了

    要看空格前后的詞性來分析空格的詞性,還有就是可以先把副詞和固定搭配選走 (3)翻譯: 四六級當中也是比較難的一個題目,但是壓力不用太大,實在不會翻的就用簡單詞替換。 然后翻譯當中常考的一些詞大家也可以去背一下哈。 回復【翻譯】免費領取《翻譯主題詞匯》,無套路 (4)聽力:(每天花30min) ①視聽一致: 最后10天的練習包括上考場,大家盡量還是要遵從視聽一致原則。 ②精聽練習: 沒有時間大量精聽,但是還是建議大家每天花大概1小時反復訓練近3-5年的四六級真題。 按照影子聽力法訓練。相信我,真的真的絕絕子有效果 ③懵猜技巧: 選項是6a6b6c6d+ABCD中的任一個; 兩個選項相近選最全的那個,相反都不選,選另一個中庸的; 還有就是一些關鍵詞要注意:最高級、轉折詞、序數(shù)詞等在的選項更有可能是正確答案 (5)作文: 作文離不開素材的積累,多背范文和模板,閣主也給大家整理了一些萬能模板, 這個時候就不要杠模板咋地咋地,用的時候替換一下詞語形成自己的模板,盡量用高級詞匯。 比如

  • 大學英語四級考試翻譯評分原則、標準及各分數(shù)檔樣卷

    分時,第一步要做的是給譯文劃分檔次,第二步才是根據(jù)詳情,打出具體分數(shù),大學英語四六級,無論翻譯還是作文皆然。 今天分享的是全國大學英語四級考試翻譯評分樣卷,僅供學習參考。 樣題選取的是2015年6月的四級真題《中國快遞》,中文如下: 據(jù)報道,今年中國快遞服務(courier services)將遞送大約120億件包裹。這將使中國有可能超越美國成為世界上最大的快遞市場。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購的物品。中國給數(shù)百萬在線零售商以極具競爭力的價格銷售商品的機會。僅在11月11日,中國消費者就從國內最大的購物平臺購買了價值90億美元的商品。中國有不少這樣的特殊購物日。因此,快遞業(yè)在中國擴展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China