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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級翻譯預測:5G
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
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六級聽力SectionC:講座常考3大題型
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2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:漢服
距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了,大家準備的如何?@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:漢服,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:漢服 走在市中心或風景名勝區(qū),你不會錯過人們穿著優(yōu)雅的漢服(Han-style clothing),手里拿著油紙傘(oilpaper umbrella)或絲綢扇擺姿勢拍照的場景。無論他們走到哪里,都吸引著人們驚奇的目光。作為新興的風尚,漢服是一種具有獨特漢民族風貌,明顯區(qū)別于其他民族的傳統(tǒng)服裝。在過去的十年里,由于國家對文化自信的重視,漢服已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一種趨勢。漢服的日益流行也激發(fā)了公眾對其他傳統(tǒng)文化元素的興趣
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六級聽力SectionB:聽力篇章4大做題技巧
微出現(xiàn)的時間、數(shù)字、地點等信息,要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄,并注意其邏輯順序,不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇,而應先記錄在一邊,然后根據(jù)所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務必聽清問題,再確定正確選項。有些考生在做該部分題目時不太注意問題內(nèi)容,在聽到與選項一致的句子后匆匆作答,結(jié)果選錯答案。同一組選項,結(jié)合不同的提問就會有不同答案。因此,一定要堅持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民
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2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之聽力篇章
它們一一歸類,在做選擇題的時候,就不會出現(xiàn)胡亂猜測的情形。有時,選項中會出現(xiàn)同一范疇內(nèi)的幾個短語,這些短語可能會涉及時間、地點、人物、數(shù)據(jù)等。這時也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句,快速了解文章主旨 在聽短文的過程中,要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句,因為這些主題句概括了短文的主要內(nèi)容和中心思想,這樣就比較容易聽懂短文了,而且有時后面的考題就是對這篇短文中心思想的提問。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現(xiàn)在一段話的開頭或者結(jié)尾,它們對整篇文章起到了概括或總結(jié)的作用,同時這些主題句也是
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英語四級考試翻譯樣卷
2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日上午舉行,同學們準備的如何?@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了英語四級考試翻譯樣卷,供同學們學習參考。
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鎖死這份10天四級上岸攻略??!450分穩(wěn)了
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