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  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害

    理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠,瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機 4. pacifier 平息者,撫慰者。這里指平靜人,使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的,無價值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機粘在一起,指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對比分析手法。先提出問題,對比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時間,我們享受文明的歡樂,有各種嗜好,招待朋友,訪友,外出娛樂,在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受

    2024-11-27

    英語四級閱讀

  • 經(jīng)濟學(xué)術(shù)語:Divorce rate

    Divorce rate Divorce rate(離婚率)也可以用來反映社會發(fā)展趨勢。它用于衡量和評價某個國家或地區(qū)的婚姻穩(wěn)定和幸福程度,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平越高,離婚率越高;女性在社會中的地位越高,離婚率越高。中國目前的離婚率是逐年上升的。 我們來看2個例句: The divorce rate in the United States is the highest in the world. One out of every three marriage ends in divorce. 美國的離婚率居世界位。三分之一是以離婚結(jié)束的。 In recent years, China's

  • 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:齊白石

    2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日舉行,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:齊白石,供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:齊白石 出生于湖南省湘潭市的鄉(xiāng)村,齊白石被譽為20世紀(jì)最多產(chǎn)、最具影響力的水墨畫家之一。他以木工為生,擅長在建筑結(jié)構(gòu)上雕刻復(fù)雜的圖案。同時,他也是一位自學(xué)成才的畫家,直到20多歲才開始在家鄉(xiāng)學(xué)者的指導(dǎo)下學(xué)習(xí)繪畫和詩。齊白石對自然有著濃厚的興趣,他種植盆栽花卉,飼養(yǎng)小動物,無論走到哪里都仔細觀察。他在紙上捕捉那些觸動他心靈的瞬間和情緒。 參考譯文: Hailing from

  • 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇

    理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇   One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out.   The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes.   Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18.   “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.”   練習(xí)題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1.What is the best title for the passage?   A.Professor Walker’s Research   B.How to Make Big Money.   C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees.   D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome.   2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____    provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn    assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid    don’t get financial support from the government    need much revenue to support the educational expenses   3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____   le   ve   able   le   4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______   ion graduates    graduates    who had not studied at the university    average income   5.We can safely conclude that the author ______   s arts degrees as meaningless    this result disappointing and unfair    the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college    that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns   1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。   2.[B]?事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。   3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。   4.[C]?事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。   5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。

  • 2024年12月英語四級作文預(yù)測:大學(xué)里最愛的運動

    距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?俗話說臨陣磨槍,不快也光。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級作文預(yù)測:大學(xué)里最愛的運動,希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級作文預(yù)測:大學(xué)里最愛的運動 My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.? Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.? To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.? 我在大學(xué)里最喜歡的運動是籃球。我喜歡它的原因有很多。 首先,我在大學(xué)里打籃球的機會很多。 由于體育場對所有大學(xué)生都是免費的,所以我一有時間就可以打籃球。 同時,得益于籃球靈活的規(guī)則,無論有多少人,我都可以輕松組織一場比賽。 其次,籃球比賽所需要的團隊合作精神,加強同學(xué)之間的友誼。 而且我在打籃球的時候也結(jié)交了很多新朋友。最后但同樣重要的是,我非常熱愛NBA,并夢想成為像科比一樣的籃球運動員。 綜上所述,打籃球給我?guī)砹丝鞓泛头潘桑约坝颜x和團隊精神。它是我大學(xué)里最好的伙伴。

  • 能讓四級聽力上200+的10個做題技巧

    文中的“it comes from a special type of pig”完全吻合,因此選C。 2. 同義替換 在四六級聽力中特別是六級聽力,同義替換是命題專家最愛用的考查方式,視聽一致不管用?的時候就用這個技巧。百試不爽! 同義替換,顧名思義,聽力原文中的關(guān)鍵詞的意思和正確答案的選項意思一樣(不同的單詞表達同一個

  • 2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:電子垃圾

    題了,再想得高分就不容易了。 句式多變,靈活運用復(fù)合句和連接詞 英語作文要想給人一種很精深有水平的感覺那就必然少不了運用復(fù)合句。所謂復(fù)合句就是那些主句里面套從句,句式較長的語句,考生高中時就學(xué)過定語從句、賓語從句、主從復(fù)合句等等基本的語法知識,在作文中可以加以運用。除此之外

  • 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:管理時間的重要性

    理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文:管理時間的重要性,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:管理時間的重要性 The Importance of Time Management As we all know, time is eternal while human is mortal. So being precious though, time is relentless to everyone. If you want to spend a meaningful life, you have to learn time management. Just as the saying goes. To choose time is to save time. Firstly, time management saves you much time via figuring out the priority or the most time-consuming task of a day, thus greatly boosting your work efficiency. Secondly, time management enables you to make full use of the fragments of time so that you can get hold of large amounts of information and knowledge. Reciting English words while waiting for a bus is a good example. Last but not least, you will gain self-assurance and elegance from your systematical schedule. In a word, compared with those who have no idea of time management, a person with good time arrangement will have higher work efficiency and an organized life. 眾所周知,時間是永恒的,而人的生命卻是有限的。因此,時間雖然寶貴,但對每個人來說都是無情的。如果你想過有意義的生活,你必須學(xué)會時間管理。 俗話說,選擇時間就是節(jié)省時間。首先,通過時間管理找出一天中的優(yōu)先級或最耗時的任務(wù)可以節(jié)省大量時間,從而大大提高你的工作效率。其次,時間管理使你能夠充分利用時間的碎片,從而掌握大量的信息和知識。在等公共汽車時背誦英語單詞就是一個很好的例子。最后但同樣重要的一點是,系統(tǒng)的日程安排可以使人自信和從容。 總之,與那些沒有時間管理意識的人相比,時間安排好的人工作效率更高、生活更有條理。

  • 從事外貿(mào)行業(yè),BEC和雅思考哪個比較好?

    出現(xiàn)了雅思成績要求,而且要求雅思成績的崗位比重在大幅上升,且要求不低。 其實很好理解,畢竟像海關(guān),海事,外經(jīng)貿(mào)等這種涉及外語交流的, 對英語的要求則更高,更別說外交部,翻譯局的高級翻譯了。 03、BEC與雅思總結(jié)對比: 說了這么多,我們在總結(jié)一下,幫大家理理順。 BEC 主要用于外企,如果你是學(xué)習(xí)英語、商科或外貿(mào)等專業(yè)的學(xué)生,并且已經(jīng)決定好不出國留學(xué),安心就業(yè)的打算,苦于手里沒有什么“像樣的”語言類證書,但是你還想進入歐美企業(yè),那就建議考BEC。 雅思 更加強調(diào)學(xué)術(shù)性,適合打算到使用英語的國家學(xué)習(xí)、工作或定居的人報考。但是,并不是說是想出國就一定要考雅思,不想出國就一定要考BEC!雅思的成績在大部分國家都是認(rèn)可的,不管是以后去外企就業(yè)還是繼續(xù)出國深造,都是十分妥當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。 據(jù)不完全消息,BEC考試可能2024年有迭代變革,可能會改為機考、難度會加大、終身有效改為2年有效,價格也會變化

  • 營銷心理學(xué)術(shù)語:Conformity

    Conformity 今天,我們將進入營銷心理學(xué)術(shù)語專場,鼓掌~你知道么,你問100個市場總監(jiān),市場營銷的本質(zhì)是什么,他們都會異口同聲地說是心理學(xué)??梢妼W(xué)好心理學(xué)很重要! 我們來看第1個心理學(xué)效應(yīng)——Conformity(從眾)。即便是獨立思考的人也是從眾的,因為真的很少有人購物的時候不看用戶評價?。∫韵露际沁\用從眾效應(yīng)的文案: “潮人必備單品?!?“此寶貝已有10萬人購買。” “5億人的共同選擇。” 我們來看2個例句: Conformity is such a strong influence in society that it's impossible to understand

    2024-11-23

    BEC 職場術(shù)語