2024年12月六級考試已結束，@滬江英語四六級 微信公眾號會在考后為大家第一時間發(fā)布2024年6月大學英語六級各板塊（聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文）真題和答案解析，請大家關注。 ? 聽力原文 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

2024年12月四級考試已結束，@滬江英語四六級 微信公眾號會在考后為大家第一時間發(fā)布2024年6月大學英語四級各板塊（聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文）真題和答案解析，請大家關注。 ? 聽力原文 ? 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機會? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌，使從事；占領，占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè)；occupant n.居住者；occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的；光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找；打獵；追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對…窮追到底；go hunting 打獵；hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事，能力；才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力；the ability to do sth. 從事（某事）的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.（使）勝任，（使）具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格，條件；qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派，選派；分配，布置（作業(yè)） 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過度勞累，極度緊張；扭傷；vt.扭傷；拉緊；vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制，遏制；管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的，合格的；平等的；vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的；勝任的，合適的? 【派】equally ad.相

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報，并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學費有關，后一個分句即前一個分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學)收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結尾,要想答大對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學習過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學專業(yè)選擇”的全部內容啦，祝同學們考試順利。

語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應表達題目所規(guī)定的內容，而內容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應只給中間的幾種分數(shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標準 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標準共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標準樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標準，對照樣卷評分，若認為所閱文章與某一分數(shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分數(shù)（即8分）；若認為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分數(shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

分時，第一步要做的是給譯文劃分檔次，第二步才是根據(jù)詳情，打出具體分數(shù)，大學英語四六級，無論翻譯還是作文皆然。 今天分享的是全國大學英語四級考試翻譯評分樣卷，僅供學習參考。 樣題選取的是2015年6月的四級真題《中國快遞》，中文如下： 據(jù)報道，今年中國快遞服務（courier services）將遞送大約120億件包裹。這將使中國有可能超越美國成為世界上最大的快遞市場。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購的物品。中國給數(shù)百萬在線零售商以極具競爭力的價格銷售商品的機會。僅在11月11日，中國消費者就從國內最大的購物平臺購買了價值90億美元的商品。中國有不少這樣的特殊購物日。因此，快遞業(yè)在中國擴展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China

距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了，大家準備的如何？俗話說臨陣磨槍，不快也光。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級作文預測：大學里最愛的運動，希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級作文預測：大學里最愛的運動 My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.? Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.? To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.? 我在大學里最喜歡的運動是籃球。我喜歡它的原因有很多。 首先，我在大學里打籃球的機會很多。 由于體育場對所有大學生都是免費的，所以我一有時間就可以打籃球。 同時，得益于籃球靈活的規(guī)則，無論有多少人，我都可以輕松組織一場比賽。 其次，籃球比賽所需要的團隊合作精神，加強同學之間的友誼。 而且我在打籃球的時候也結交了很多新朋友。最后但同樣重要的是，我非常熱愛NBA，并夢想成為像科比一樣的籃球運動員。 綜上所述，打籃球給我?guī)?span style="color: #fe6016">大來了快樂和放松，以及友誼和團隊精神。它是我大學里最好的伙伴。

理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：大學專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：大學專業(yè)選擇 　　One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. 　　The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. 　　Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. 　　“it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 　　練習題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1.What is the best title for the passage? 　　A.Professor Walker’s Research 　　B.How to Make Big Money. 　　C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. 　　D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 　　2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ 　　 provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn 　　 assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid 　　 don’t get financial support from the government 　　 need much revenue to support the educational expenses 　　3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ 　　le 　　ve 　　able 　　le 　　4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ 　　ion graduates 　　 graduates 　　 who had not studied at the university 　　 average income 　　5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ 　　s arts degrees as meaningless 　　 this result disappointing and unfair 　　 the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college 　　 that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 　　1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報，并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關鍵，故D正確。 　　2.[B]?事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學費有關，后一個分句即前一個分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關系就不難找到正確答案。 　　3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 　　4.[C]?事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學)收入的不同，因此C正確。 　　5.[D]?推理判斷題。結論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結尾,要想答大對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學習過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。

Engel's Coefficient Engel's Coefficient（恩格爾系數(shù)），是食品支出總額占個人消費支出總額的比重。 一個家庭收入越少，家庭收入中用來購買食物的支出所占的比例就越大，隨著家庭收入的增加，家庭收入中用來購買食物的支出比例則會下降。推而廣之，一個國家越窮，每個國民的平均收入中用于購買食物的支出所占比例就越大，隨著國家的富裕，這個比例呈下降趨勢。 我們來看2個例句： The Engel's Coefficient shows people's living standard in a country.? 恩格斯系數(shù)展示一個國家的人民生活水平。 Engel's coefficient has been regarded as the important basis for the criterion in determining the poor and the rich by the United Nations.? 恩格爾系數(shù)一直作為聯(lián)合國劃分貧富標準的重要依據(jù)。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證

Gini Index Gini Index（基尼系數(shù)）是國際上通用的衡量一個國家或地區(qū)居民收入差距的常用指標。 基尼系數(shù)最大為“1”，最小等于“0”?；嵯禂?shù)越接近0表明收入分配越是趨向平等。 國際慣例把0.2以下視為收入絕對平均， 0.2-0.3視為收入比較平均； 0.3-0.4視為收入相對合理； 0.4-0.5視為收入差距較大， 當基尼系數(shù)達到0.5以上時，則表示收入懸殊。 我們來看2個例句： He said 40 percent on the Gini index is already too risky and China's Gini index is close to 50 percent. 他說，基尼指數(shù)40%就已經(jīng)相當危險了，而中國的基尼指數(shù)將近是50%。 Because of high GDP per capita, welfare benefits, a low Gini index, and political stability, the Danish enjoys high living standards topped by no other nation.? 由于其高人均GDP，良好的福利，較低的基尼系數(shù)和穩(wěn)定的政治，丹麥是世界上生活水平最高的國家。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證