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  • 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:電視有害

    理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:電視有害,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠,瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者,撫慰者。這里指平靜人,使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的,無價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起,指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對(duì)比分析手法。先提出問題,對(duì)比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時(shí)間,我們享受文明的歡樂,有各種嗜好,招待朋友,訪友,外出娛樂,在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受

  • 2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):人臉識(shí)別

    英語四級(jí)翻譯??颊挝幕⒔?jīng)濟(jì)歷史等內(nèi)容,大家在備考過程中需要熟悉相關(guān)話題詞匯。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家準(zhǔn)備2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):人臉識(shí)別,一起來練習(xí)一下吧! 2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):人臉識(shí)別 過去的30年以來,人臉識(shí)別是模式識(shí)別和圖像處理中最熱門的研究主題之一。人臉識(shí)別,顧名思義,是掃描的面部進(jìn)而識(shí)別其身份的一項(xiàng)技術(shù)。它廣泛運(yùn)用于各個(gè)領(lǐng)域并發(fā)揮著重要的作用。在日常生活中,我們用的數(shù)碼相機(jī)和支付方式都用到了人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)。在未來,人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)有望應(yīng)用于自動(dòng)提款機(jī)和計(jì)算機(jī)方面,從而保護(hù)重要的財(cái)產(chǎn)信息。 參考譯文: Since the past thirty

  • 2024年12月英語六級(jí)聽力200+的10個(gè)做題技巧

    chosen spouse. Q: what does the speaker say about the only children? A. They enjoy making friends. B. They tend to be well-adjusted. C. They are least likely to take initiative. D. They usually have successful marriages. 原文中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,作為信號(hào)詞,因此,but后的內(nèi)容是重點(diǎn)。 文中主要講獨(dú)生子女通常在自己一個(gè)待著的時(shí)候比較舒服自在,但獨(dú)生子女的適應(yīng)能力一般都比較強(qiáng),因此

  • 2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)

    距離2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試越來越近了,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?俗話說臨陣磨槍,不快也光。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng),希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng) My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.? Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.? To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.? 我在大學(xué)里最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是籃球。我喜歡它的原因有很多。 首先,我在大學(xué)里打籃球的機(jī)會(huì)很多。 由于體育場(chǎng)對(duì)所有大學(xué)生都是免費(fèi)的,所以我一有時(shí)間就可以打籃球。 同時(shí),得益于籃球靈活的規(guī)則,無論有多少人,我都可以輕松組織一場(chǎng)比賽。 其次,籃球比賽所需要的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神,加強(qiáng)同學(xué)之間的友誼。 而且我在打籃球的時(shí)候也結(jié)交了很多新朋友。最后但同樣重要的是,我非常熱愛NBA,并夢(mèng)想成為像科比一樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 綜上所述,打籃球給我?guī)砹丝鞓泛头潘桑约坝颜x和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。它是我大學(xué)里最好的伙伴。

  • 為什么“l(fā)”和“n”音容易混淆

    在其前后添加低元音a,即“ala-l”形式,這樣發(fā)“l(fā)”,可以強(qiáng)迫軟腭上升,擋住鼻腔通道,引導(dǎo)氣流從口腔透出,進(jìn)而發(fā)出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)而穩(wěn)定的“l(fā)”。 三、n和l的拼音區(qū)別 日常生活中,由于方言的影響無法正確區(qū)分n和l,這主要是因?yàn)槿藗儗?duì)鼻腔共鳴,沒有很好地掌握,n是一個(gè)清輔音,它在發(fā)生時(shí)必須將嘴巴和鼻子配合起來,通過鼻腔共鳴從而產(chǎn)生振動(dòng),氣流從嘴中發(fā)出的聲音,l則是平舌音,它是用舌頭在口腔的位置決定的。在漢語拼音中存在這樣的問題,主n和l的發(fā)音區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在發(fā)音的方式不同。n要是由于很多地區(qū)的方言為了平時(shí)方便說話,不分平翹音,從而產(chǎn)生了歧義,在普通話當(dāng)中一定要注意保持發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確和到位,特別是對(duì)于鼻子、口腔、嘴巴、舌頭的互相配合。 以上就是關(guān)于n和l的發(fā)音區(qū)別介紹,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡

  • 2024年12月英語四級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯短語及句型

    文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 (以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主) is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷,陶醉的 picturesque 如畫的 unique 獨(dú)特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護(hù)區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會(huì)發(fā)展類 (主要介紹當(dāng)今中國(guó)在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就) rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進(jìn) increase 增長(zhǎng) affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長(zhǎng) enhance 加強(qiáng) boost 促進(jìn) exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護(hù) damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過 experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn) witness 見證 represent 代表 society 社會(huì) social 社會(huì)的 user 用戶 ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢(shì) platform 平臺(tái) technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴 economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績(jī),進(jìn)步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財(cái)富 means 途徑,手段 consumers 消費(fèi)者 order takeout 點(diǎn)外賣 regard…as 把….當(dāng)作,看作 be proud of 對(duì)…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車 new energy cars 新能源汽車 live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機(jī) mobile payment 移動(dòng)支付 mobile internet 移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 be addicted to 對(duì)….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會(huì) The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國(guó)力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類命運(yùn)共同體 四六級(jí)翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類 …,位于中國(guó)…省…市,是中國(guó)最著名的…,尤其以…最為享有盛譽(yù)。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …,以其獨(dú)特的…,成為中國(guó)最

  • 能讓四級(jí)聽力上200+的10個(gè)做題技巧

    : what does the speaker say about the only children? A. They enjoy making friends. B. They tend to be well-adjusted. C. They are least likely to take initiative. D. They usually have successful marriages. 原文中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,作為信號(hào)詞,因此,but后的內(nèi)容是重點(diǎn)。 文中主要講獨(dú)生子女通常在自己一個(gè)待著的時(shí)候比較舒服自在,但獨(dú)生子女的適應(yīng)能力一般都比較強(qiáng),因此他們最終能學(xué)著去適應(yīng)自己的伴侶

  • 2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文范文:管理時(shí)間的重要性

    理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文范文:管理時(shí)間的重要性,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文范文:管理時(shí)間的重要性 The Importance of Time Management As we all know, time is eternal while human is mortal. So being precious though, time is relentless to everyone. If you want to spend a meaningful life, you have to learn time management. Just as the saying goes. To choose time is to save time. Firstly, time management saves you much time via figuring out the priority or the most time-consuming task of a day, thus greatly boosting your work efficiency. Secondly, time management enables you to make full use of the fragments of time so that you can get hold of large amounts of information and knowledge. Reciting English words while waiting for a bus is a good example. Last but not least, you will gain self-assurance and elegance from your systematical schedule. In a word, compared with those who have no idea of time management, a person with good time arrangement will have higher work efficiency and an organized life. 眾所周知,時(shí)間是永恒的,而人的生命卻是有限的。因此,時(shí)間雖然寶貴,但對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是無情的。如果你想過有意義的生活,你必須學(xué)會(huì)時(shí)間管理。 俗話說,選擇時(shí)間就是節(jié)省時(shí)間。首先,通過時(shí)間管理找出一天中的優(yōu)先級(jí)或最耗時(shí)的任務(wù)可以節(jié)省大量時(shí)間,從而大大提高你的工作效率。其次,時(shí)間管理使你能夠充分利用時(shí)間的碎片,從而掌握大量的信息和知識(shí)。在等公共汽車時(shí)背誦英語單詞就是一個(gè)很好的例子。最后但同樣重要的一點(diǎn)是,系統(tǒng)的日程安排可以使人自信和從容。 總之,與那些沒有時(shí)間管理意識(shí)的人相比,時(shí)間安排好的人工作效率更高、生活更有條理。

  • 從事外貿(mào)行業(yè),BEC和雅思考哪個(gè)比較好?

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