算到使用英語的國家學(xué)習(xí)、工作或定居的人們?cè)O(shè)置的英語水平考試。 雅思考試分學(xué)術(shù)類（A類）和培訓(xùn)類（G類）兩種，分別針對(duì)計(jì)劃申請(qǐng)到英語國家留學(xué)的學(xué)生，以及到英語國家參加工作或移民的人士。 考試包括聽、說、讀、寫四個(gè)部分，總分9分。一般來說，7.0-8.0分被視為較高的英語能力，能夠在專業(yè)和學(xué)術(shù)環(huán)境中無障礙溝通。 點(diǎn)擊此處>> 0元1v1定制雅思學(xué)習(xí)方案 ? 托?？荚?托?？荚囀且粋€(gè)由ETS測評(píng)研發(fā)的學(xué)術(shù)英語語言測試 ，通過考察聽、說、讀、寫這4個(gè)技能方面以體現(xiàn)參與者在學(xué)術(shù)語言任務(wù)環(huán)境下的真實(shí)學(xué)術(shù)語言能力，并可用于本科及研究生階段的院校申請(qǐng)。 考試分為閱讀、聽力、口語、寫作4個(gè)部分，每個(gè)部分30分，滿分總計(jì)120分。如果你能達(dá)到100分以上，說明你具備在復(fù)雜的職場環(huán)境中高效溝通的能力。 點(diǎn)擊此處>> 0元1v1定制托福學(xué)習(xí)方案>> ? 托業(yè)考試 托業(yè)（英文：Test of English for International Communication），英文簡稱TOEIC，中文譯為國際交流英語考試，是針對(duì)在國際工作環(huán)境中使用英語交流的人群而制定的英語能力測評(píng)考試。 TOEIC是用以評(píng)價(jià)一個(gè)人專業(yè)工作上所需的英語能力的考試，是一個(gè)參考值，而非為某種課程特別設(shè)計(jì)，因此，其考分沒有及格與不及格之分。 TOEIC的考分從10分到999分，考生究竟要達(dá)到哪個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)才算合適，完全由公司或企業(yè)方按照職位要求來定。一般來說，托業(yè)785分以上的成績可以支持大多數(shù)職場環(huán)境下的英語交流，達(dá)到工作語言的要求。 點(diǎn)擊此處，立即免費(fèi)1v1定制托業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)方案>> ? 當(dāng)然，這些考試可以作為衡量英語水平的一個(gè)參考，但并不代表你一定能勝任所有工作。而且英語作為工作語言的要求因行業(yè)和崗位而異，關(guān)鍵還是多積累使用英語進(jìn)行工作的實(shí)戰(zhàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 滬江也為大家準(zhǔn)備了外教商務(wù)口語1v1實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬訓(xùn)練，包含英文面試、商務(wù)接待、職場溝通……1000+真實(shí)場景話題。 無論是應(yīng)對(duì)跨國公司的面試挑戰(zhàn)，還是處理日常商務(wù)往來，課程都會(huì)幫大助你提高自信心和表達(dá)能力，讓你在不同的商務(wù)環(huán)境中都能應(yīng)對(duì)自如，輕松應(yīng)付各種職場挑戰(zhàn)。 點(diǎn)擊此處，立即0元 1v1定制商務(wù)口語學(xué)習(xí)方案>> 最后祝愿大家在這個(gè)秋天能夠收獲滿意的offer！Best wishes for your continued success！

能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機(jī)會(huì)? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌，使從事；占領(lǐng)，占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè)；occupant n.居住者；occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的；光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找；打獵；追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對(duì)…窮追到底；go hunting 打獵；hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事，能力；才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力；the ability to do sth. 從事（某事）的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.（使）勝任，（使）具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格，條件；qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派，選派；分配，布置（作業(yè)） 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過度勞累，極度緊張；扭傷；vt.扭傷；拉緊；vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制，遏制；管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的，合格的；平等的；vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的；勝任的，合適的? 【派】equally ad.相

理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白

2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

距離2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試越來越近了，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？俗話說臨陣磨槍，不快也光。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測：大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測：大學(xué)里最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng) My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.? Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.? To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.? 我在大學(xué)里最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是籃球。我喜歡它的原因有很多。 首先，我在大學(xué)里打籃球的機(jī)會(huì)很多。 由于體育場對(duì)所有大學(xué)生都是免費(fèi)的，所以我一有時(shí)間就可以打籃球。 同時(shí)，得益于籃球靈活的規(guī)則，無論有多少人，我都可以輕松組織一場比賽。 其次，籃球比賽所需要的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神，加強(qiáng)同學(xué)之間的友誼。 而且我在打籃球的時(shí)候也結(jié)交了很多新朋友。最后但同樣重要的是，我非常熱愛NBA，并夢想成為像科比一樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 綜上所述，打籃球給我?guī)?span style="color: #fe6016">大來了快樂和放松，以及友誼和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。它是我大學(xué)里最好的伙伴。

2024年12月六級(jí)考試已結(jié)束，@滬江英語四六級(jí) 微信公眾號(hào)會(huì)在考后為大家第一時(shí)間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)各板塊（聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文）真題和答案解析，請(qǐng)大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽力原文 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

2024年12月四級(jí)考試已結(jié)束，@滬江英語四六級(jí) 微信公眾號(hào)會(huì)在考后為大家第一時(shí)間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)各板塊（聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文）真題和答案解析，請(qǐng)大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽力原文 ? 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

理了2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 　　One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. 　　The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. 　　Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. 　　“it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 　　練習(xí)題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1.What is the best title for the passage? 　　A.Professor Walker’s Research 　　B.How to Make Big Money. 　　C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. 　　D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 　　2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ 　　 provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn 　　 assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid 　　 don’t get financial support from the government 　　 need much revenue to support the educational expenses 　　3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ 　　le 　　ve 　　able 　　le 　　4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ 　　ion graduates 　　 graduates 　　 who had not studied at the university 　　 average income 　　5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ 　　s arts degrees as meaningless 　　 this result disappointing and unfair 　　 the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college 　　 that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 　　1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 　　2.[B]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 　　3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 　　4.[C]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 　　5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。

則可衍生出一個(gè)包含取大的原則，在作題時(shí)應(yīng)用也是十分的廣泛，一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思接近時(shí)，表述比較全面的一般為正確選項(xiàng)! 典型例題： A) The visiting economist has given several lectures. B) The guest lecturer’s

語言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半