大家出現(xiàn)的時間、數(shù)字、地點等信息，要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄，并注意其邏輯順序，不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇，而應(yīng)先記錄在一邊，然后根據(jù)所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽清問題，再確定正確選項。有些考生在做該部分題目時不太注意問題內(nèi)容，在聽到與選項一致的句子后匆匆作答，結(jié)果選錯答案。同一組選項，結(jié)合不同的提問就會有不同答案。因此，一定要堅持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民

對開音節(jié)和相對開音節(jié)。 (1) 絕對開音節(jié)：以發(fā)音的元音字母結(jié)束的音節(jié)。也就是“輔音+元音”的結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：we，hi， pho-to，no，she，he，we，China (2) 相對開音節(jié)：單個元音字母后面加單個輔音字母(r除外)，再加數(shù)量大于等于一個的不發(fā)音字母e構(gòu)成的音節(jié)。也就是“輔音+元音+輔音(r除外)+不發(fā)音的e”的結(jié)構(gòu)。如: take, make，name， bike， home， excuse， like，ape，ice。因此相對開音節(jié)也叫“元”+“輔(除r)”+“e” 注意：在開音節(jié)中，發(fā)音的元音字母發(fā) “字母”本身的音，例如hi [hai], use [ju:z] 閉音節(jié) 以一個或幾個輔音字母(r 除外)結(jié)尾而中間只有一個元音音素的音節(jié)，稱為閉音節(jié)。例：map，desk，dog，pig 注意：在閉音節(jié)中，元音字母不發(fā) “字母”本身的音。重讀的閉音節(jié)中元音字母讀作短元音。 2 重讀音節(jié)和非重讀音節(jié) 在雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞中有一個發(fā)音特別響亮的音節(jié)，叫重讀音節(jié)，用重音符號“ ' ”標于相應(yīng)位置，其他音節(jié)為非重讀音節(jié)，如begin [bi'gin]，student ['stju?d?nt] (藍色為重讀音節(jié)，橙色為非重讀音節(jié))只有在含有兩個以上音節(jié)的單詞中才涉及到重讀音節(jié)和非重讀音節(jié)的區(qū)分。 三 | 音節(jié)的劃分 劃分音節(jié)的方法非常簡單，即元音是構(gòu)成音節(jié)的主體，輔音是音節(jié)的分界線。大家可以按照這樣的口訣來劃分：一個輔音后面跟，兩個輔音兩邊分，字母組合不拆分。 1一個輔音后面跟 兩個發(fā)音的元音字母(包括字母組合)之間如果只有一個輔音字母，就將該字母劃歸后面的音節(jié)。比如：ruler- ru?ler，F(xiàn)riday- Fri?day 2兩個輔音兩邊分 兩個發(fā)音的元音字母(包括字母組合)之間如果有兩個輔音字母，則將其分別劃歸前后兩個音節(jié)。比如：rubber- rub?ber, Sunday- Sun?day 3字母組合不拆分 不能拆分的字母組合按字母組合來劃分音節(jié)。如：fa?ther(包含輔音字母組合th)，tea?cher(包含輔音字母組合ch)。 常見的輔音字母組合有： ch, tch 如：chair, cheap, catch gh 如：laugh, cough ph 如: phone, physics, elephant sh 如: sharpener, she, shirt th 如: think, thirteen; that, they wh 如: who, whose, what, when, white ck 如: backpack, black, chicken kn 如: knee , knife , know wr 如: write, wrong tr 如: train, trip, trumpet dr 如: draw, drawer, dresser 當然，有規(guī)則就有例外，在沒有把握可以正確劃分音節(jié)的情況下，可以查閱有音節(jié)劃分的字典，或者請教他人，這樣就萬無一失了。英語中什么是音節(jié)?看了文中的內(nèi)容，大家是不是了解清楚了呢?還想學習哪些英文內(nèi)容，可以來這里告訴我們。 特別提醒：如果您對英語學習感興趣，想要深入學習，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實用的個性化學習方案，專屬督導全程伴學，掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學卡。

距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了，大家準備的如何？俗話說臨陣磨槍，不快也光。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級作文預測：大學里最愛的運動，希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級作文預測：大學里最愛的運動 My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.? Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.? To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.? 我在大學里最喜歡的運動是籃球。我喜歡它的原因有很多。 首先，我在大學里打籃球的機會很多。 由于體育場對所有大學生都是免費的，所以我一有時間就可以打籃球。 同時，得益于籃球靈活的規(guī)則，無論有多少人，我都可以輕松組織一場比賽。 其次，籃球比賽所需要的團隊合作精神，加強同學之間的友誼。 而且我在打籃球的時候也結(jié)交了很多新朋友。最后但同樣重要的是，我非常熱愛NBA，并夢想成為像科比一樣的籃球運動員。 綜上所述，打籃球給我?guī)?span style="color: #fe6016">大家來了快樂和放松，以及友誼和團隊精神。它是我大學里最好的伙伴。

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報，并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學費有關(guān)，后一個分句即前一個分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學)收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大家對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學習過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦，祝同學們考試順利。

PPP 如果對不同國家的GDP進行比較呢，一個方法就是PPP（Purchasing Power Parity，購買力平價）。 購買力平價是根據(jù)各國不同的價格水平計算出來的貨幣之間的等值系數(shù)，如果一個巨無霸在美國的價格是4美元，而在英家國是3英鎊，那么美元與英鎊的購買力平價匯率就是3英鎊=4美元。 我們來看2個例句： PPP measures show where currencies should end up in the long run. 購買力平價方法顯示出貨幣從長遠來看的價格。 For this reason, PPP is a more reliable comparison for the currencies of economies with similar levels of income. 由于這樣的原因，購買力平價方法在比較有相近收入水平的經(jīng)濟體時更為可靠。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證~

理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白

能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機會? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌，使從事；占領(lǐng)，占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè)；occupant n.居住者；occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的；光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找；打獵；追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對…窮追到底；go hunting 打獵；hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事，能力；才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力；the ability to do sth. 從事（某事）的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.（使）勝任，（使）具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格，條件；qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派，選派；分配，布置（作業(yè)） 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過度勞累，極度緊張；扭傷；vt.扭傷；拉緊；vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制，遏制；管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的，合格的；平等的；vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的；勝任的，合適的? 【派】equally ad.相

理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：大學專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：大學專業(yè)選擇 　　One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. 　　The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. 　　Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. 　　“it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 　　練習題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1.What is the best title for the passage? 　　A.Professor Walker’s Research 　　B.How to Make Big Money. 　　C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. 　　D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 　　2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ 　　 provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn 　　 assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid 　　 don’t get financial support from the government 　　 need much revenue to support the educational expenses 　　3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ 　　le 　　ve 　　able 　　le 　　4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ 　　ion graduates 　　 graduates 　　 who had not studied at the university 　　 average income 　　5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ 　　s arts degrees as meaningless 　　 this result disappointing and unfair 　　 the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college 　　 that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 　　1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報，并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 　　2.[B]?事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學費有關(guān)，后一個分句即前一個分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 　　3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 　　4.[C]?事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學)收入的不同，因此C正確。 　　5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大家對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學習過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。

Engel's Coefficient Engel's Coefficient（恩格爾系數(shù)），是食品支出總額占個人消費支出總額的比重。 一個家庭收入越少，家庭收入中用來購買食物的支出所占的比例就越大，隨著家庭收入的增加，家庭收入中家庭收入越少，家用來購買食物的支出比例則會下降。推而廣之，一個國家越窮，每個國民的平均收入中用于購買食物的支出所占比例就越大，隨著國家的富裕，這個比例呈下降趨勢。 我們來看2個例句： The Engel's Coefficient shows people's living standard in a country.? 恩格斯系數(shù)展示一個國家的人民生活水平。 Engel's coefficient has been regarded as the important basis for the criterion in determining the poor and the rich by the United Nations.? 恩格爾系數(shù)一直作為聯(lián)合國劃分貧富標準的重要依據(jù)。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證

GDP 大家好~ 2024年第2個月我們將進入經(jīng)濟指標術(shù)語。 GDP是我們最常見到的經(jīng)濟指標，它的全稱是Gross Domestic Product（國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值），指的是一個國家（或地區(qū)）所有常住單大家位在一定時期內(nèi)生產(chǎn)活動的最終成果。它反映了一國（或地區(qū)）的經(jīng)濟實力和市場規(guī)模。根據(jù)國家統(tǒng)計局17日發(fā)布的數(shù)據(jù)，我國2023年的GDP為1260582億元，按不變價格計算，比上年增長5.2%。 我們來看2個例句： GDP is one of the core indexes for a country's economic strength, but it is not the only one. GDP是衡量一國經(jīng)濟實力的核心指標之一，但并不是唯一指標。 The first-quarter GDP data show just how much Japan's overall economy depends on exporters and the businesses that cater to them. 第一季度的GDP數(shù)據(jù)顯示出日本整體經(jīng)濟對出口行業(yè)以及出口相關(guān)企業(yè)的依賴程度。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證