-
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
六級(jí)聽(tīng)力SectionA:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話4大常考場(chǎng)景和3大設(shè)題點(diǎn)
一直都是同學(xué)們非常頭疼的一
2024-12-03考試熱門 六級(jí)聽(tīng)力備考 四六級(jí) 英語(yǔ)六級(jí) 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力
-
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國(guó)的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。四級(jí)的段落長(zhǎng)度是140-160個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。為了幫助大家熟悉翻譯題型,@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)特意準(zhǔn)備了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),快來(lái)一起練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) 改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展,對(duì)外貿(mào)易成績(jī)顯著。中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)和對(duì)外貿(mào)易發(fā)展的良好局面來(lái)之不易,這與我國(guó)政府重視知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)(intellectual property rights)保護(hù)是分不開(kāi)的。經(jīng)過(guò)二十多年的努力,中國(guó)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)事業(yè)全面發(fā)展,為鼓勵(lì)自主
2024-12-03 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Happiness Index
首相大衛(wèi)·卡梅倫沒(méi)有退縮,他已經(jīng)決定建立國(guó)民幸福指數(shù),每個(gè)季度發(fā)布一次,了解民眾的感受。 Moreover, divorced female's happiness index in economy, entertainment, communication is a little higher than the ordinary female's. 而且離婚女性在經(jīng)濟(jì)、娛樂(lè)、交際等方面的幸福指數(shù)還略高于普通女性。 0元學(xué)BEC初中高級(jí) 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-10 -
六級(jí)聽(tīng)力SectionB:聽(tīng)力篇章4大做題技巧
大出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間、數(shù)字、地點(diǎn)等信息,要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄,并注意其邏輯順序,不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇,而應(yīng)先記錄在一邊,然后根據(jù)所提問(wèn)題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽(tīng)清問(wèn)題,再確定正確選項(xiàng)。有些考生在做該部分題目時(shí)不太注意問(wèn)題內(nèi)容,在聽(tīng)到與選項(xiàng)一致的句子后匆匆作答,結(jié)果選錯(cuò)答案。同一組選項(xiàng),結(jié)合不同的提問(wèn)就會(huì)有不同答案。因此,一定要堅(jiān)持聽(tīng)完問(wèn)題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民
2024-12-04考試熱門 六級(jí)聽(tīng)力備考 四六級(jí) 英語(yǔ)六級(jí) 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力
-
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):合作
實(shí)中獲得成功。 盡管這幅圖畫很簡(jiǎn)單,但它向我們表達(dá)了發(fā)人深思的含義。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)的發(fā)展,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日漸激烈。任何人都無(wú)法完全獨(dú)立完成一份工作。因此,越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始重視團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。事實(shí)上,普遍公認(rèn)合作的能力是想要獲得成功的任何人都應(yīng)該具備的最大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?六級(jí)作文是很多同學(xué)比較難突破的一重要的素質(zhì)。 因此,我們迫切需要采取措施來(lái)提高人們的合作意識(shí)。有這樣我們才能獲得成功,而且只有這樣社會(huì)才能變得更加和諧。
2024-12-09 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文:信用卡消費(fèi)
距離2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文:信用卡消費(fèi),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文:信用卡消費(fèi) 作文要求: 1. 信用卡消費(fèi)好處與壞處 2. 如何明智的使用信用卡消費(fèi) 范文: Credit card offers a convenient way to buy goods but every coin has two sides. From the cartoon above we see that credit card can lead to unmanageable debt
2024-12-09 -
四級(jí)聽(tīng)力Section B:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話3大常考場(chǎng)景和8大做題技巧
大家?guī)?lái)了四級(jí)聽(tīng)力——長(zhǎng)對(duì)話過(guò)級(jí)技巧,一
2024-12-02考試熱門 四六級(jí) 四級(jí)聽(tīng)力備考 英語(yǔ)四級(jí) 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力
-
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Urbanization level
Urbanization level 城市發(fā)展有一個(gè)指標(biāo)很重要,它就是Urbanization level(城市化水平)。 它是城市化的度量指標(biāo),一般采用人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)指標(biāo),即城鎮(zhèn)人口占總?cè)丝诘谋戎?。根?jù)聯(lián)合國(guó)的估測(cè),世界發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到86%,我國(guó)的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到71.2%。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: The industrialization and development level in a country are measured by the urbanization level. 城鎮(zhèn)化水平衡量著一個(gè)國(guó)家工業(yè)化和發(fā)展程度。 Both
2024-12-09 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04