語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分數(shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對照樣卷評分，若認為所閱文章與某一分數(shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分數(shù)（即8分）；若認為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分數(shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

比較完整的理解，進而能夠有效地預(yù)測短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽清問題，選擇答案 考生在看過選項和聽完短文以后往往會對將

Total export 作為經(jīng)濟增長的3大馬車之一，Total export（出口總額）對一個國口家有重要的意義。 中國目前有世界一半以上的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力，衣食住行、各個品類的產(chǎn)品都能生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條極其完備，所以也就成為了世界上最大的出口國。 我們來看2個例句： China accounted, on average, for almost half of the total export growth of the other East Asian economies last year. 平均來說，去年中國占了其他東亞經(jīng)濟體幾近一半的出口增長。 Exports to China

Comprehensive national strength Comprehensive national strength是綜合國力的意思，綜合國力是衡量一個國家基本國情和基本資源最重要的指標(biāo)， 也是衡量一個國家的經(jīng)濟、政治、軍事、文化、科技、教育、人力資源等實力的綜合性指標(biāo)。 我們來看2個例句： The competition among superpowers is after all the competition in terms of economic strength and the comprehensive national strength. 大國之間的競爭，歸根結(jié)底

句型 1. Nothing is+形容詞比較級 than to+ 動詞原形:Nothing is + more +形容詞+than to + 動詞原形 例句: Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 2.....cannot emphasize the importance of ...too much.(再怎么強調(diào)......的重要性也不為過。) We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們再怎么強調(diào)保護

17. 進步advance = pace = development 18. 經(jīng)濟危機economic crisis = financial difficulty = recession 19. 救援計劃rescue packages 20. 反彈rebound = 恢復(fù)recovery 21~30 21. 必修課compulsory course = requirement – 選修課 optional / elective courses 22. 學(xué)費tuition = 教育花費educational expenses 23. 士學(xué)位bachelor’s degree – 碩士學(xué)位

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報，并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān)，后一個分句即前一個分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

出現(xiàn)的各種信號詞： 強調(diào)語氣 well.../I mean.../you know.../as you can see.../actually/basically .../So... 高

遇到這類場景，就有了詞匯基礎(chǔ)和知識背景，聽起來就會輕松很多。 另外，若發(fā)現(xiàn)同一場景下的新詞匯，還可以添加到詞匯記錄中去。經(jīng)過一定量的練習(xí)，大家會發(fā)現(xiàn)有些場景是經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的。 舉例：場景詞匯： 一、餐廳 重點 1.點菜： Order menu wine list (酒單) alcohol steak French Fries (薯條) 2. 埋單： Check the bill please!(埋單!) Treat (請客) split the bill (分開付) 二、圖書館 重點 1.書籍： journal 學(xué)術(shù)類刊物 (08-6) volume 卷 current/back issue 現(xiàn)/過刊 periodical 期刊 2.人物： librarian 圖書管理員 三、機場(飛

Export-oriented economy 除了內(nèi)需經(jīng)濟，還有一種經(jīng)濟是Export-oriented economy（出口型經(jīng)濟）。 它是指以生產(chǎn)出口產(chǎn)品來帶動本國經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展主口要由國際市場來推動。Export-oriented economy著重于利用國外資源與開拓國際市場，屬于外向型經(jīng)濟。 我們來看2個例句： As the representative of the export-oriented economy, Suzhou's experience will have a strong demonstration effect across the country. 由于蘇州外向型經(jīng)濟在全國的代表性，其現(xiàn)狀和對策的研究將對全國具有較強的借鑒意義。 Germany, she says, is an over-indebted, export-oriented economy with an aging, shrinking population. 她表示，德國是一個負債過高的出口導(dǎo)向型經(jīng)濟體，人口不斷老化和減少。 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~