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  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Happiness Index

    Happiness Index Happiness Index是幸福指數(shù)的意思,它是衡量人們對(duì)自身生存和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r的感受和體驗(yàn),即人們的幸福感的一種指數(shù)。 不同的人對(duì)幸福感的理解和詮釋不同,比如市民小王說:“幸福就是工資再高一點(diǎn)?!倍殬I(yè)經(jīng)理人胡明鑫認(rèn)為:“最幸福的事情就是我要把公司做成一個(gè)世界品牌?!?我們來看2個(gè)例: Undeterred, Prime Minister David Cameron has decided to create a national happiness index providing quarterly measures of how folks feel.

  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Urbanization level

    Urbanization level 城市發(fā)展有一個(gè)指標(biāo)很重要,它就是Urbanization level(城市化水平)。 它是城市化的度量指標(biāo),一般采用人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)指標(biāo),即城鎮(zhèn)人口占總?cè)丝诘谋戎?。根?jù)聯(lián)合國的估測(cè),世界發(fā)達(dá)國家的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到86%,我國的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到71.2%。 我們來看2個(gè)例: The industrialization and development level in a country are measured by the urbanization level. 城鎮(zhèn)化水平衡量著一個(gè)國家工業(yè)化和發(fā)展程度。 Both

  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Industrial Production

    Industrial Production Industrial Production是工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù),它是西方國家普遍用來計(jì)算和反映工業(yè)發(fā)展速度的指標(biāo),也是景氣分析的首選指標(biāo)。 工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù)衡量制造業(yè)、礦業(yè)與公共事業(yè)的實(shí)質(zhì)產(chǎn)出,指數(shù)包含幾十種不同的工業(yè),該指數(shù)反映的是某一時(shí)期工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的景氣狀況和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: "All the measures of industrial production are better than expected, " he said. 他說:“所有工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指標(biāo)均好于預(yù)期?!?The growth in industrial production brings with it a risk of overheating. 工業(yè)產(chǎn)值的增長(zhǎng)給德國帶來了經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 0元學(xué)BEC初中高級(jí) 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 祝大家順利拿證~

  • 2024年12月英語六級(jí)聽力???span style="color: #fe6016">句式及短語:日常問候

    常有 How do you do!?? Fine!Thank you,and you? Every is fine! I'm just great! Very(quite)well,thank you! Couldn't be better,thank you! Not bad! Can't complain! Just soso. 值得一提的是,隨著美語越來越廣泛地滲透,聽力中用美語朗讀且以美國社會(huì)為背景的題材的趨勢(shì)愈加明顯。考生要注意日??谡Z對(duì)話,及時(shí)吸取信息,將對(duì)聽力有很大的幫助。請(qǐng)看下面的對(duì)話: A:Good morning, Ms Lucy.This is Betty,can you still remember me? B:Betty? Is it really? Surely I remember

  • 英語四級(jí)考試作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及樣卷

    )或減一分(即7分)。但不得加或減半分。 4. 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 2分——條理不清,思路紊亂,語言支離破碎或大部分子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。 5分——基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語言錯(cuò)誤。 8分——基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。 11分——切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語言錯(cuò)誤。 14分——切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順、連貫,基本上無語言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。 [注:白卷,作文與題目毫不相關(guān),或只有幾個(gè)孤立的詞而無法表達(dá)思想,則給0分。] 5. 字?jǐn)?shù)不足應(yīng)酌情扣分: [注:1. 如題目中給出主題,起始,結(jié)束

  • 2024年12月英語六級(jí)作文常用萬能+替換詞

    端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on... 人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)有不同的見解。 又是一個(gè)婉轉(zhuǎn)的句子,展示其客觀性。 4、There are different opinions among people as to... 關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同。 "different"雖拉低了水準(zhǔn),但"as to"又拯救了回來。 5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。 這

  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Government revenue

    Government revenue Government revenue是財(cái)政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實(shí)施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財(cái)力的重要指標(biāo),政府在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財(cái)政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個(gè)例: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應(yīng)該

  • 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)

    2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)  President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege.   練習(xí)題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________".   A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce   B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government   C. Business is of primary concern to Americans   D. America is a great power in world business   2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ .   A. when given equality of opportunity   B. through doing business   C. by protecting their individual freedom   D. by way of competition   3. Who can benefit from business competition?   A. Honest businessmen.   B. Both businessmen and their customers.   C. People with ideals of equality and freedom   D. Both business institutions and government.   4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____.   A. its absolute control of power   B. its function in preserving personal freedom   C. its role in protecting basic American values   D. its democratic way of exercising leadership   5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ .   A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries   B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status   C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries   D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America   1.[C]?詞義理解題。回答本題的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。   2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。   3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因此商

  • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Population size

    Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨(dú)立的生命活動(dòng)就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計(jì)中最基本的指標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人口總數(shù),對(duì)于了解國情國力,制訂人口計(jì)劃和經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃,進(jìn)行人口科學(xué)研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來看2個(gè)例: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫到,“這說明一個(gè)非常小的種群遍布

  • 四級(jí)聽力SectionC:聽力篇章10大標(biāo)志詞+6大設(shè)題點(diǎn)

    比較完整的理解,進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測(cè)短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽清問題,選擇答案 考生在看過選項(xiàng)和聽完短文以后往往會(huì)對(duì)將