Comprehensive national strength Comprehensive national strength是綜合國力的意思，綜合國力是衡量一個(gè)國家基本國情和基本資源最重要的指標(biāo)， 也是衡量一個(gè)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、軍事、文化、科技、教育、人力資源等實(shí)力的綜合性指標(biāo)。 我們來看2個(gè)例句： The competition among superpowers is after all the competition in terms of economic strength and the comprehensive national strength. 大國之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，歸根結(jié)底

master’s degree – 博士學(xué)位doctoral degree 24. 研究生院graduate school – 研究生postgraduate 25. 畢業(yè)論文thesis 26. 導(dǎo)師supervisor = 導(dǎo)師tutor = 負(fù)責(zé)人in charge 27. 系主任dean 28. 課程curriculum = course = program 29. 哲學(xué)philosophy – 心理學(xué) psychology 30. 社會(huì)學(xué)sociology 31~40 31. 官僚bureaucracy 32. 學(xué)期論文term paper 33. 草稿draft 34. 傳記

創(chuàng)新，增強(qiáng)自主研發(fā)能力，提高國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力提供了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)和有力的保障。強(qiáng)化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)制度已成為世界各國發(fā)展科技、經(jīng)濟(jì)和增強(qiáng)國力的必然選擇。從國際大環(huán)境來看，圍繞知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日益加劇。 Since the reform and opening-up, China's economy has been developing rapidly with tremendous achievements in foreign trade. The good situation of China's economy and foreign trade is hard-won

能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機(jī)會(huì)? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌，使從事；占領(lǐng)，占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè)；occupant n.居住者；occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的；光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找；打獵；追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對(duì)…窮追到底；go hunting 打獵；hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事，能力；才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力；the ability to do sth. 從事（某事）的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.（使）勝任，（使）具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格，條件；qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派，選派；分配，布置（作業(yè)） 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過度勞累，極度緊張；扭傷；vt.扭傷；拉緊；vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制，遏制；管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的，合格的；平等的；vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的；勝任的，合適的? 【派】equally ad.相

文中new的近音干擾，C)項(xiàng)中的forget是對(duì)have got to的近音干擾。 因此，在遇到這類題時(shí)，要求考生要仔細(xì)，不要一看到干擾項(xiàng)就立即作出選擇，從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外，還要注意語音、語調(diào)。 句子形式與語調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達(dá)形式而句末用升調(diào)，表示說話人的懷疑，不同意或不完全同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式，但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào)，表示說話人的無所謂或樂觀的態(tài)度，不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾，表懷疑。 4.疑問句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑，而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說話者認(rèn)為他是誠實(shí)的。 掌握以上聽力技巧，新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了，想更加有把握的話，平時(shí)不妨多關(guān)注時(shí)下新聞時(shí)事、熱點(diǎn)等，兩手準(zhǔn)備，勝算更

題型搶分技巧梳理， 4節(jié)考前押題直播，只背重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)， 原價(jià)￥199，查分特惠￥89/￥99 一次高

所占的一個(gè)相對(duì)位置 05 總結(jié)一下 綜上所述 對(duì)于“多題多卷”各套試卷難度不等 對(duì)于考試是否公平的問題 大家不用過于擔(dān)心。 重要的不是你做的這套試卷能做對(duì)多少題， 這才決定了你是否能通過 這套邏輯 小伙伴們都懂了嗎？ GET到了的 扣111哦~ 06 四六級(jí)通過率 最后咱們?cè)賮砜匆幌?某機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計(jì)的四六級(jí)歷年的通過率 大家可能理所當(dāng)然地覺得 四六級(jí)的考試不難啊 并且還有越來越低的趨勢(shì)！ 不過，每個(gè)學(xué)校的水平不一致，通過率也有所差別 但是整體上來說 全國高校的四六級(jí)平均通過率在40%左右 這個(gè)數(shù)字可并不算高呀 所以大家一定要抓住 每一次四六級(jí)考試機(jī)會(huì) 扎實(shí)備考，爭(zhēng)取一次高分過！ ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班

文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 （以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主） is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷，陶醉的 picturesque 如畫的 unique 獨(dú)特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護(hù)區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會(huì)發(fā)展類 （主要介紹當(dāng)今中國在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就） rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進(jìn) increase 增長(zhǎng) affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長(zhǎng) enhance 加強(qiáng) boost 促進(jìn) exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護(hù) damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過 experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn) witness 見證 represent 代表 society 社會(huì) social 社會(huì)的 user 用戶 ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢(shì) platform 平臺(tái) technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴 economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績(jī)，進(jìn)步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財(cái)富 means 途徑，手段 consumers 消費(fèi)者 order takeout 點(diǎn)外賣 regard…as 把….當(dāng)作，看作 be proud of 對(duì)…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車 new energy cars 新能源汽車 live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機(jī) mobile payment 移動(dòng)支付 mobile internet 移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 be addicted to 對(duì)….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會(huì) The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類命運(yùn)共同體 四六級(jí)翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類 …，位于中國…省…市，是中國最著名的…，尤其以…最為享有盛譽(yù)。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …，以其獨(dú)特的…，成為中國最

Industrial upgrading 中國當(dāng)了幾十年的世界工廠，現(xiàn)在需要進(jìn)行Industrial upgrading（產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)）了。 Industrial upgrading就是使產(chǎn)品附加值提高的生產(chǎn)要素改進(jìn)、結(jié)構(gòu)改變、生產(chǎn)效率與產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量提高、產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈升級(jí)。簡(jiǎn)單說就是多生產(chǎn)高科技的產(chǎn)品，而不是依賴工人的產(chǎn)品。所以我國提出了“2025制造”的計(jì)劃。 我們來看2個(gè)例句： The capital is accepted as the direct push and drive for the industrial upgrading. 資金是保證產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)的直接推動(dòng)力

2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案： 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是作者對(duì)于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的，即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出，隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用，商人們?cè)絹碓街匾暫Ｍ馍虅?wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說的“他確信國外的事務(wù)對(duì)公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要，派往國外時(shí)或之 后常能得到升遷?！笨芍?，在海外的管理人員不再會(huì)擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯(cuò)過升職機(jī)會(huì)，因此“眼不見，心不念”即為C“在國外時(shí)錯(cuò)過國內(nèi)升職機(jī)會(huì)”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是根據(jù)短文，當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時(shí)，國際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題，其中核心詞是language,只有B“會(huì)說顧客的語言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是具有外語能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知，“派往國外的雇員若能講該國的主要語言，就有機(jī)會(huì)加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時(shí)候最好放慢節(jié)拍?！?A“具有外語 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)就是他們可以)更好地控制整個(gè)談判的過程”與之一致，故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們?cè)缛胀ㄟ^四級(jí)。