稱是TEST OF ENGLISH FOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION，簡稱TOEIC，中文譯為國際交流英語考試。 是針對在國際工作環(huán)境中使用英語交流的人們而指定的英語能力測評考試，由美國教育考試服務(wù)中心設(shè)計(jì)。所以托業(yè)考試區(qū)別于那些側(cè)重考察學(xué)術(shù)能力的考試。 注：以上數(shù)據(jù)源自托業(yè)中國官網(wǎng)（）和官方宣傳資料 二、托業(yè)考試考試考什么？ 托業(yè)內(nèi)容涵蓋了廣泛的日常交流和商務(wù)活動 其主題包括：商務(wù)會見、合同、談判、市場營銷、產(chǎn)品銷售、企劃、會議、制造、工廠管理、金融、預(yù)算、銀行、投資、董事會議、求職、客戶溝通等 考核內(nèi)容 主要由兩部分組成：聽力閱讀考試+口語寫作考試 成績解釋 A(860分以上) 作為英語非母語的人已具有充分的交流能力憑借自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，即使是對專業(yè)領(lǐng)域外的話題也能充分地理解并采用恰如其分的措詞。 大寫加粗提醒：托業(yè)800分在不少企業(yè)都有競爭力~? B(730分-855分) 具備在狀況下進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)交流的能力。能夠完全理解一般的會話，并且能夠迅速應(yīng)答。即使話題其他特定專業(yè)領(lǐng)域，也能應(yīng)付。在業(yè)務(wù)上沒有大的障礙。 C(470分-725分) 具備日常生活所需的英語能力，能夠進(jìn)行限定范圍內(nèi)的業(yè)務(wù)交流能力。在一般會話中，對于要點(diǎn)的理解和應(yīng)答都沒有障礙。但是在復(fù)雜的情況下，要想達(dá)到正確的應(yīng)答及交流就會有巧拙的差距。 D(220分-465分)　 能夠進(jìn)行一般會話中的最低限度的交流。只要對方說話語速慢一些、重復(fù)幾遍或者有時能替換不同說法，就能夠理解簡單的會話。對于身邊熟悉的話題，可以做出應(yīng)答。 E(220分以下)? 尚未達(dá)到可以交流的能力。即使是在簡單的會話中，對方的語速也很慢，也只能了解其中一部分。只能片斷地排列一些單詞，無法進(jìn)行實(shí)際上的語意交流。 ▼ 下面給大家介紹一門爆款課程：中級起點(diǎn)直達(dá)托業(yè)目標(biāo)800分【隨到隨學(xué)班】 如果你也想 通過托業(yè)考試證明自己英語能力 進(jìn)入大型跨國企業(yè) 或申請企業(yè)外語津貼 那么趕快來報名學(xué)習(xí)吧 ?????? 現(xiàn)在報名咨詢 還可領(lǐng)取大額券，直接抵現(xiàn) 課程大綱 本班為老師自編講義，上課看屏幕即可，無需額外準(zhǔn)備。 課程共103課時，其中30課時托業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課，55課時托業(yè)強(qiáng)化課，18課時托業(yè)沖刺課，幫助學(xué)員熟悉托業(yè)聽力、閱讀、口語和寫作考試各部分題型，提升對應(yīng)的語言和應(yīng)試能力，滿足大部分工作上的需求。 長按識別下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試聽+備考資料包 ?????? 適合人群 希望通過托業(yè)考試來證明自己英語能力的學(xué)習(xí)者； 英語基礎(chǔ)較薄弱或多年不接觸英語的低起點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)者（初中左右英語水平）； 想要進(jìn)入日、韓、美以及其它大型跨國企業(yè)的應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生或白領(lǐng)； 希望達(dá)到托業(yè)800分成績從而成功申請企業(yè)外語津貼的在職白領(lǐng)。 師資介紹 三叁老師 美國賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)教育政策專業(yè)碩士，擁有豐富的國外助教經(jīng)驗(yàn)及國內(nèi)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。在滬江網(wǎng)校主講語法、詞匯等基礎(chǔ)英語類課程。其授課方式生動活潑且不失嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，善于引導(dǎo)學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn)地學(xué)習(xí)。 Wendy老師 美國賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)英語教育專業(yè)畢業(yè)。擁有豐富的國內(nèi)外英語教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。熱愛互動式教學(xué)，擅長從日常生活中尋找學(xué)習(xí)話題，幫助學(xué)生學(xué)以致用。 長按識別下方二維碼 即可報名優(yōu)惠購課 ??????

2024年12月英語六級考試將在12月14日下午舉行，大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解全真模擬題（2），希望對你有所幫助。 　　2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解全真模擬題（2） ? ? ? ?I live in the land of Disney, Hollywood and year-round sun. You may think people in such a glamorous, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness. 　　Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more abiding emotion. 　　Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends. 　　I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells “happiness”. But in memoir after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children and profound loneliness. 　　Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he’s honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features. 　　Similarly, couples that choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful happiness. They can dine out ever they want and sleep as late as they want. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. 　　Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations we can ever come to. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those rich and glamorous people we were so sure are happy because they are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all. 　　1.Which of the following is true? 　　A.Fun creates long-lasting satisfaction. 　　B.Fun provides enjoyment while pain leads to happiness. 　　C.Happiness is enduring whereas fun is short-lived. 　　D.Fun that is long-standing may lead to happiness. 　　2.To the author, Hollywood stars all have an important role to play that is to __. 　　 memoir after memoir about their happiness. 　　 the public that happiness has nothing to do with fun. 　　 people how to enjoy their lives. 　　 happiness to the public instead of going to glamorous parties. 　　3.In the author’s opinion, marriage___. 　　s greater fun. 　　 to raising children. 　　tes commitment. 　　 in pain. 　　4.Couples having infant children___. 　　 lucky since they can have a whole night’s sleep. 　　 fun in tucking them into bed at night. 　　 more time to play and joke with them. 　　 happiness from their endeavor. 　　5.If one get the meaning of the true sense of happiness, he will__. 　　 playing games and joking with others. 　　 the best use of his time increasing happiness. 　　 a free hand to money. 　　 himself with his family. 參考答案:CBCDB 以上就是今天的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容啦。大家要利用好最后一個月的時間多多練習(xí)，并且多進(jìn)行模考熟悉考試流程。小編預(yù)祝大家順利通過英語六級~

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案： 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是作者對于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的，即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出，隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用，商人們越來越重視海外商務(wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說的“他確信國外的事務(wù)對公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要，派往國外時或之 后常能得到升遷?！笨芍?，在海外的管理人員不再會擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯過升職機(jī)會，因此“眼不見，心不念”即為C“在國外時錯過國內(nèi)升職機(jī)會”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是根據(jù)短文，當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時，國際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題，其中核心詞是language,只有B“會說顧客的語言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是具有外語能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知，“派往國外的雇員若能講該國的主要語言，就有機(jī)會加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時候最好放慢節(jié)拍?！?A“具有外語 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢就是他們可以)更好地控制整個談判的過程”與之一致，故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語”的全部內(nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們早日通過四級。

文中的“it comes from a special type of pig”完全吻合，因此選C。 2. 同義替換 在四六級聽力中特別是六級聽力，同義替換是命題專家最愛用的考查方式，視聽一致不管用?的時候就用這個技巧。百試不爽！ 同義替換，顧名思義，聽力原文中的關(guān)鍵詞的意思和正確答案的選項(xiàng)意思一樣（不同的單詞表達(dá)同一個

備考英語四級聽力是備戰(zhàn)考試中的一大挑戰(zhàn)，有效的訓(xùn)練提高聽力理解和題型應(yīng)對能力至關(guān)重要。@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為考生提供“2024年12月英語四級聽力高分指導(dǎo)：學(xué)校場景”，助力取得更好成績。 2024年12月英語四級聽力高分指導(dǎo)：學(xué)校場景 1.論文 ——題目難定(太大)too broad a topic Your topic sounds pretty big. ——資料難查(太多)too much material to cover 2.筆記 ——考筆記be based on the lecture/notes ——字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting 3.考試 ——永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy ——推遲put it off，hold off，delay，postpone ——分?jǐn)?shù)低：及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade ——心里不好受down ——take-home exam開卷考試，workshop研討會，seminar研討會 4.評價教授 ——短對話中(不好)，短文理解中(好) ——不

題了，再想得高分就不容易了。 句式多變，靈活運(yùn)用復(fù)合句和連接詞 英語作文要想給人一種很精深有水平的感覺那就必然少不了運(yùn)用復(fù)合句。所謂復(fù)合句就是那些主句里面套從句，句式較長的語句，考生高中時就學(xué)過定語從句、賓語從句、主從復(fù)合句等等基本的語法知識，在作文中可以加以運(yùn)用。除此之外

文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 （以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主） is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷，陶醉的 picturesque 如畫的 unique 獨(dú)特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護(hù)區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會發(fā)展類 （主要介紹當(dāng)今中國在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就） rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進(jìn) increase 增長 affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長 enhance 加強(qiáng) boost 促進(jìn) exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護(hù) damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過 experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn) witness 見證 represent 代表 society 社會 social 社會的 user 用戶 ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢 platform 平臺 technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴 economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績，進(jìn)步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財富 means 途徑，手段 consumers 消費(fèi)者 order takeout 點(diǎn)外賣 regard…as 把….當(dāng)作，看作 be proud of 對…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車 new energy cars 新能源汽車 live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機(jī) mobile payment 移動支付 mobile internet 移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 be addicted to 對….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會 The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類命運(yùn)共同體 四六級翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類 …，位于中國…省…市，是中國最著名的…，尤其以…最為享有盛譽(yù)。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …，以其獨(dú)特的…，成為中國最

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距離2024年12月英語六級考試只有一個月啦，各位小伙伴準(zhǔn)備的如何？今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家準(zhǔn)備了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解全真模擬題（1），檢驗(yàn)一下最近的學(xué)習(xí)成果。一起來看看吧~ 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解全真模擬題（1） Without regular supplies of some hormones our capacity to behave would be seriously impaired; without others we would soon die. Tiny amounts of some hormones can modify moods and actions, our inclination to eat or drink, our aggressiveness or submissiveness, and our reproductive and parental behavior. And hormones do more than influence adult behavior; early in life they help to determine the development of bodily form and may even determine an individual’s behavioral capacities. Later in life the changing outputs of some endocrine glands and the body’s changing sensitivity to some hormones are essential aspects of the phenomena of aging. Communication within the body and the consequent integration of behavior were considered the exclusive province of the nervous system up to the beginning of the present century. The emergence of endocrinology as a separate discipline can probably be traced to the experiments of Bayliss and Starling on the hormone secretion. This substance is secreted from cells in the intestinal walls when food enters the stomach; it travels through the bloodstream and stimulates the pancreas to liberate pancreatic juice, which aids in digestion. By showing that special cells secret chemical agents that are conveyed by the bloodstream and regulate distant target organs or tissues. Bayliss and starling demonstrated that chemical integration could occur without participation of the nervous system. The term “hormone” was first used with reference to secretion. Starling derived the term from the Greek hormone, meaning “to excite or set in motion. The term “endocrine” was introduced shortly thereafter “Endocrine” is used to refer to glands that secret products into the bloodstream. The term “endocrine” contrasts with “exocrine”, which is applied to glands that secret their products though ducts to the site of action. Examples of exocrine glands are the tear glands, the sweat glands, and the pancreas, which secrets pancreatic juice through a duct into the intestine. Exocrine glands are also called duct glands, while endocrine glands are called ductless. 1.What is the author’s main purpose in the passage? A.To explain the specific functions of various hormones. B.To provide general information about hormones. C.To explain how the term “hormone” evolved. D.To report on experiments in endocrinology. 2.The passage supports which of the following conclusions? A.The human body requires large amounts of most hormones. B.Synthetic hormones can replace a person’s natural supply of hormones if necessary. C.The quantity of hormones produced and their effects on the body are related to a person’s age. D.The short child of tall parents very likely had a hormone deficiency early in life. 3.It can be inferred from the passage that before the Bayliss and Starling experiments, most people believed that chemical integration occurred only___. sleep. the endocrine glands. control of the nervous system. strenuous exercise. 4.The word “l(fā)iberate” could best be replaced by which of the following? A.Emancipate B.Discharge C.Surrender D.Save 5.According to the passage another term for exocrine glands is___. glands ine glands ss glands inal glands. 答案：BDCBA 以上就是今天的六級閱讀模擬題，希望大家利用好最后的一個月認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇?。祝大家能順利通過考試

impossible to control because of its large size. 　　C) The ball has gone through a long way of development. 　　D) The experience provided by the ball is most welcome by strikers. 　　2. What does the author think about the Syntactic foam and unique Raschel fabric chat are used to make theball? 　　A