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  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導材料

    2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導材料,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風景的東西 11. tinker 修補,調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可

    2024-11-30

    英語四級閱讀

  • 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)

    距離2024年12月英語六級考試越來越近了,大家要認真復習哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù),希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)   Office workers who would normally step into a pub or gym to cope with the stress of a working day are being invited instead to sit in front of a painting.   Manchester Art Gallery has recruited two of the country's leading experts in stress management to choose pictures that are guaranteed to leave even the most frantic feeling at ease wich the world.They have created the "tranquility tour" which allows city-centre workers to spend their lunch hour taking a soothing tourof what are described as "some of the most relaxing and inspiring paintings ever committed to canvas”. The free tour takes the visitor through several centuries of painting, from the Victorian aesthetic h the PreRaphaelite school, to modern abstract an.   Kim Gowland, a gallery executive. said: "Looking at art is a stress-relieving activity. What we are tryingto do is encourage people who work in the city to spend half an hour of their lunchbreak in the gallery. to chill out rather than rush around the shops."   The five works chosen by Andrew Loukes. the gallery's manager, are: John Roddam Spencer Stanhope’s The Waters of Lethe (1880), Turner's Thomson’s Aeolian Harp (1809), Sir John Everett Millais’s Autumn Leaves (1856), James Durden’s Summer in Cumberland (1925) and Bridget Riley’s Zephyr (1976).   Mr. Loukes said: "We chose five pictures that suggest restfulness. We also wamed to display the breadth of the collection. We arc particularly strong in early-19th and early-20th-century British art."   Their therapeutic powers have been endorsed by Olga Gregson and Terry Looker from the Department of Biological Sciences at Manchester Metropolitan University. Dr. Gregson said that "research shows that stress levels have reduced and moods changed for the better” when subjects looked at paintings.   "Although art appreciation is very much a matter of personal choice, it is true that some works of art appeal to almost everyone, and that some paintings have qualities that can induce relaxation in most people."Dr. Gregson said. "Great painters such as Leonardo da Vinci were masters of techniques that could evoke particular responses in the viewer."   Dr. Gregson said the gallery represented an "oasis of calm". "You have got this wonderful opportunity to evoke a different kind of psychophysiological response."   1. What is done by the Manchester Art Gallery is intended to____________.   A) find out the relation between paintings and stress-easing   B) promote its magnificent collection of British art   C) reduce working people's stress levels by art appreciation   D) provide an alternative of pastime for consumers   2. The tour is named “tranquility tour" because__________.   A) it is expected to play a soothing role   B) it displays paintings through centuries   C) it comprises paintings of various styles   D) it only takes a half hour around lunch time   3. What does Kim Gowland points out about city-center workers?   A) They are pressed by family burden as well as their careers.   B) They like going shopping during their short lunchbreak.   C) They shouldn't rush around the gallery while looking at art.   D) Looking at art is much better than going to pubs or gyms.   4. According io the author, the painting's impact on relieving stress is__________.   A) based on personal experiences   B) vaned from people to people   C) in need of further study   D) scientifically proven   5. It is indicated by Dr. Gregson that da Vinci's paintings can____________.   A) suggest restfulness   B) arouse diverse feelings   C) capture almost everyone   D) ease stress in most people   參考答案及解析   1. 曼徹斯特美術(shù)館所做的事情是旨在___________________.   A) 找到畫作和舒緩壓力之間的關(guān)系   B) 推廣其重要的英國藝術(shù)藏品   C) 通過藝術(shù)欣賞來幫

  • 2024年12月英語六級聽力提分技巧

    有的題目,只要選項里沒有數(shù)字,你就不用聽數(shù)字; 2.四級除了新聞題以外的題目,只要選項里沒有數(shù)字,你就不用聽數(shù)字。 3.四級新聞題,不管選項有沒有數(shù)字,都要聽數(shù)字。 05 杜絕聯(lián)想 當你聽到任何一個選項的跟原文一致的時候,不要去選擇過度聯(lián)想的那一個。 // 舉個栗子?? 題干信息:每天下班都和朋友去打牌。 選項A信息:每天打牌。 選項B信息:喜歡賭博。 這里要選A而不選B,B就屬于過度聯(lián)想(看似很有道理)。聽力和閱讀同樣適用,閱讀可以適當推理,聽力不要去推理。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424

  • 2025年度托業(yè)(TOEIC)公開考試及報名時間安排,建議收藏!

    稱是TEST OF ENGLISH FOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION,簡稱TOEIC,中文譯為國際交流英語考試。 是針對在國際工作環(huán)境中使用英語交流的人們而指定的英語能力測評考試,由美國教育考試服務(wù)中心設(shè)計。所以托業(yè)考試區(qū)別于那些側(cè)重考察學術(shù)能力的考試。 注:以上數(shù)據(jù)源自托業(yè)中國官網(wǎng)()和官方宣傳資料 二、托業(yè)考試考試考什么? 托業(yè)內(nèi)容涵蓋了廣泛的日常交流和商務(wù)活動 其主題包括:商務(wù)會見、合同、談判、市場營銷、產(chǎn)品銷售、企劃、會議、制造、工廠管理、金融、預算、銀行、投資、董事會議、求職、客戶溝通等 考核內(nèi)容 主要由兩部分組成:聽力閱讀考試+口語寫作考試 成績解釋 A(860分以上) 作為英語非母語的人已具有充分的交流能力憑借自己的經(jīng)驗,即使是對專業(yè)領(lǐng)域外的話題也能充分地理解并采用恰如其分的措詞。 大寫加粗提醒:托業(yè)800分在不少企業(yè)都有競爭力~? B(730分-855分) 具備在狀況下進行恰當交流的能力。能夠完全理解一般的會話,并且能夠迅速應(yīng)答。即使話題其他特定專業(yè)領(lǐng)域,也能應(yīng)付。在業(yè)務(wù)上沒有大的障礙。 C(470分-725分) 具備日常生活所需的英語能力,能夠進行限定范圍內(nèi)的業(yè)務(wù)交流能力。在一般會話中,對于要點的理解和應(yīng)答都沒有障礙。但是在復雜的情況下,要想達到正確的應(yīng)答及交流就會有巧拙的差距。 D(220分-465分)  能夠進行一般會話中的最低限度的交流。只要對方說話語速慢一些、重復幾遍或者有時能替換不同說法,就能夠理解簡單的會話。對于身邊熟悉的話題,可以做出應(yīng)答。 E(220分以下)? 尚未達到可以交流的能力。即使是在簡單的會話中,對方的語速也很慢,也只能了解其中一部分。只能片斷地排列一些單詞,無法進行實際上的語意交流。 ▼ 下面給大家介紹一門爆款課程:中級起點直達托業(yè)目標800分【隨到隨學班】 如果你也想 通過托業(yè)考試證明自己英語能力 進入大型跨國企業(yè) 或申請企業(yè)外語津貼 那么趕快來報名學習吧 ?????? 現(xiàn)在報名咨詢 還可領(lǐng)取大額券,直接抵現(xiàn) 課程大綱 本班為老師自編講義,上課看屏幕即可,無需額外準備。 課程共103課時,其中30課時托業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課,55課時托業(yè)強化課,18課時托業(yè)沖刺課,幫助學員熟悉托業(yè)聽力、閱讀、口語和寫作考試各部分題型,提升對應(yīng)的語言和應(yīng)試能力,滿足大部分工作上的需求。 長按識別下方二維碼 免費試聽+備考資料包 ?????? 適合人群 希望通過托業(yè)考試來證明自己英語能力的學習者; 英語基礎(chǔ)較薄弱或多年不接觸英語的低起點學習者(初中左右英語水平); 想要進入日、韓、美以及其它大型跨國企業(yè)的應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生或白領(lǐng); 希望達到托業(yè)800分成績從而成功申請企業(yè)外語津貼的在職白領(lǐng)。 師資介紹 三叁老師 美國賓夕法尼亞大學教育政策專業(yè)碩士,擁有豐富的國外助教經(jīng)驗及國內(nèi)教學經(jīng)驗。在滬江網(wǎng)校主講語法、詞匯等基礎(chǔ)英語類課程。其授課方式生動活潑且不失嚴謹,善于引導學生循序漸進地學習。 Wendy老師 美國賓夕法尼亞大學英語教育專業(yè)畢業(yè)。擁有豐富的國內(nèi)外英語教學經(jīng)驗。熱愛互動教學,擅長從日常生活中尋找學習話題,幫助學生學以致用。 長按識別下方二維碼 即可報名優(yōu)惠購課 ??????

  • 學霸四級閱讀高分技巧,這樣做題高分拿捏!

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