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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):FDI
FDI 國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中,投資很重要,尤其是FDI(Foreign Direct Investment,外國(guó)直接投資)。 FDI是現(xiàn)代的資本國(guó)際化的主要形式之一,中國(guó)已經(jīng)超過(guò)美國(guó),成為全球最大外國(guó)直接投資目的??鐕?guó)公司是FDI的主要形式。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: As the earliest open city among the coastal cities and one of the 15 vice-province cities, FDI of Qingdao is around tops in whole China. 青島作為中國(guó)最早的沿海開(kāi)放城市和15個(gè)副省級(jí)城市之一,在吸收FDI方面走在全國(guó)前列。 Retailing is one of the last big sectors of the Indian economy to open up to FDI. 零售業(yè)是印度經(jīng)濟(jì)中對(duì)外資開(kāi)放的最后一大領(lǐng)域。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-15 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):CLI
CLI CLI(Cost of Living Index,生活費(fèi)用指數(shù))是指在不同時(shí)點(diǎn),消費(fèi)者為達(dá)到某一效用(或者福利、生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn))水平所需要的最小支出之比。 生活費(fèi)用指數(shù)理論認(rèn)為,消費(fèi)者的行為是理性的,在價(jià)格發(fā)生變化的情況下,消費(fèi)者會(huì)調(diào)整自己的消費(fèi)行為和消費(fèi)模式,達(dá)到消費(fèi)行為的最優(yōu)化。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: Only Zips where the cost of living index was between 100 and 200 were considered.? 我們只考慮生活費(fèi)指數(shù)在100和200之間的郵政區(qū)域。 His high cost of living index incurred a prosecutor's suspicion.? 他的高生活消費(fèi)指數(shù)招致了一名檢察官的懷疑。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-14 -
2024下半年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)口試準(zhǔn)考證明天開(kāi)始打印!入口有變!
六聽(tīng)懂的詞反復(fù)聽(tīng)+記錄/查閱不認(rèn)識(shí)的生詞。 ?第3步:模仿原文發(fā)聲,將聽(tīng)到的原文大聲的復(fù)述出來(lái),熟悉他們的語(yǔ)調(diào)、發(fā)音。 ?第4步:把聽(tīng)力原文反復(fù)朗讀,讓它像肌肉記憶一樣在大腦里扎根。 05 翻譯+寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練 翻譯其實(shí)就是踩點(diǎn)得分,老師評(píng)分一般就看這幾點(diǎn):有沒(méi)有表達(dá)出原文意思;結(jié)構(gòu)清不清晰;用詞地不地道;有沒(méi)有基礎(chǔ)性錯(cuò)誤(如單詞拼錯(cuò)了、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)了、固定搭配寫(xiě)錯(cuò)了) 翻譯用不著刻意練,平常做真題的時(shí)候?qū)W會(huì)把段落拆分成單句,再對(duì)單句進(jìn)行分解,找到句子主干,其實(shí)就已經(jīng)是在練習(xí)了。 ?翻譯步驟 ?第1步:速覽原文,確定每句的時(shí)態(tài)。 ?第2步:細(xì)讀原文,弄清句子結(jié)構(gòu)及各級(jí)修飾成分。 ?第3步:利用翻譯技巧,翻譯原文信息。 ?第4步:檢查譯文,看有沒(méi)有常犯的基礎(chǔ)性錯(cuò)誤。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜
2024-11-11 -
拿到英語(yǔ)六級(jí)425/500/600分,需要答對(duì)多少道題?
六級(jí)考試的入場(chǎng)券! 而六了解六級(jí)考試題型、分值比例。 六級(jí)的考試題型中,分值最大的是聽(tīng)力和閱讀,各占總分的35%,所以這兩項(xiàng)要著重突破。 從四六級(jí)整體難度來(lái)看,四級(jí)與高中英語(yǔ)試卷難度相似?;旧细咧袝r(shí)的英語(yǔ)底子在,輕松過(guò)四級(jí)沒(méi)有什么難度。 六級(jí)試卷的卷面原始分是滿分100分。經(jīng)過(guò)一系列復(fù)雜的換算之后,最終以滿分710分的形式,報(bào)道各位考生的六級(jí)成績(jī),即你成績(jī)單上的報(bào)道分。 六級(jí)總分710分,按照考綱上的分值比例換算,各題型所占分?jǐn)?shù)如下: 聽(tīng)力總分:710*35%=248.5 閱讀總分:710*35%=248.5 寫(xiě)作總分:710*15%=106.5 翻譯總分:710*15%=106.5 425分要答對(duì)多少道題? 六級(jí)準(zhǔn)確來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有及格分,但是四級(jí)考過(guò)425分才可以報(bào)考六級(jí),所以普遍默認(rèn)425為及格分。 從每年的過(guò)級(jí)率看,六級(jí)的通過(guò)率遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)小于四級(jí),在這些人中,還有很多考了兩次、三次…… 非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)的同學(xué),如果想裸考六級(jí),基本上是過(guò)不了的! 想要拿到425分,聽(tīng)讀寫(xiě)譯各單項(xiàng)就要拿到
2024-11-13 -
四級(jí)萬(wàn)能作文模板英語(yǔ)
作文
2021-06-10 -
2024年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)級(jí)寫(xiě)作萬(wàn)能過(guò)渡句+高分核心句型
不為過(guò)。 This evidence shows that the importance of…cannot be over emphasized... 23. 由于這些理由,我…... For these reasons, I .... 24. 總而言之…... In conclusion, ...=To sum up,... 25. 因此我們可以下個(gè)結(jié)論,那就是…... We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)… 26. 如果我們能
2024-05-29 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力提分技巧之短篇新聞
要是關(guān)于發(fā)生在內(nèi)羅畢(肯尼亞首都)中部汽車站的一起爆炸事故。故答案為B)。 ?? 三大解題步驟 新聞聽(tīng)力材料的篇幅不長(zhǎng),但信息量卻很大,設(shè)題點(diǎn)既可考查考生對(duì)整條新聞核心內(nèi)容的把握,又可專
2024-12-13 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Unemployment Rate
Unemployment Rate 社會(huì)人最關(guān)注的的經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)大概就是Unemployment Rate(失業(yè)率)了。 Unemployment Rat可以用來(lái)判斷一定時(shí)期內(nèi)全部勞動(dòng)人口的就業(yè)情況。它可以適當(dāng)反應(yīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,比如這幾年大環(huán)境不景氣,考公考研的人數(shù)明顯增多,2020年考研人數(shù)怒增50萬(wàn)就是很明顯的例子。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: He said the unemployment rate remains "unacceptably high" and that faster growth is needed to replace jobs lost in the economic downturn. 他說(shuō),失業(yè)率之高依然“不可接受”,需要加快增長(zhǎng)速度已彌補(bǔ)在經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑期間失去的工作崗位。 The U. K. unemployment rate, surprisingly, is only slightly above the German rate. 令人驚訝的是,英國(guó)的失業(yè)率只比德國(guó)高一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-13 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級(jí)材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個(gè)擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風(fēng)景的東西 11. tinker 修補(bǔ),調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個(gè)罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可
2024-11-30