比較完整的理解，進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測(cè)短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽清問(wèn)題，選擇答案 考生在看過(guò)選項(xiàng)和聽完短文以后往往會(huì)對(duì)將

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

要看空格前后的詞性來(lái)分析空格的詞性，還有就是可以先把副詞和固定搭配選走 （3）翻譯： 四六級(jí)當(dāng)中也是比較難的一個(gè)題目，但是壓力不用太大，實(shí)在不會(huì)翻的就用簡(jiǎn)單詞替換。 然后翻譯當(dāng)中?？嫉囊恍┰~大家也可以去背一下哈。 回復(fù)【翻譯】免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取《翻譯主題詞匯》，無(wú)套路 （4）聽力：（每天花30min） ①視聽一致： 最后10天的練習(xí)包括上考場(chǎng)，大家盡量還是要遵從視聽一致原則。 ②精聽練習(xí)： 沒(méi)有時(shí)間大量精聽，但是還是建議大家每天花大概1小時(shí)反復(fù)訓(xùn)練近3-5年的四六級(jí)真題。 按照影子聽力法訓(xùn)練。相信我，真的真的絕絕子有效果 ③懵猜技巧： 選項(xiàng)是6a6b6c6d+ABCD中的任一個(gè)； 兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)相近選最全的那個(gè)，相反都不選，選另一個(gè)中庸的； 還有就是一些關(guān)鍵詞要注意：最高級(jí)、轉(zhuǎn)折詞、序數(shù)詞等在的選項(xiàng)更有可能是正確答案 （5）作文： 作文離不開素材的積累，多背范文和模板，閣主也給大家整理了一些萬(wàn)能模板， 這個(gè)時(shí)候就不要杠模板咋地咋地，用

目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter，better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知，這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長(zhǎng)鋼筋加固了，因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首，第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下

與生活;9.文化和傳統(tǒng);10.申請(qǐng)信。 c.閱讀理解部分：看題，勾畫出關(guān)鍵詞→閱讀文章并檢查題目中提到的內(nèi)容→返回題目查找在文本中勾畫的關(guān)鍵詞→選擇答案→搞定。 二、英語(yǔ)六級(jí)注意事項(xiàng) 考英語(yǔ)六級(jí)所需的證件：考生必須帶著準(zhǔn)考證、身份證和學(xué)生證進(jìn)入考試室，并坐在正確的位置上。這三個(gè)證書都是必不可少的，證件不全的人員不得進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)?？忌J(rèn)真對(duì)待，并根據(jù)需要提前準(zhǔn)備各種證件。 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)文具要求：要求考生提前準(zhǔn)備2B鉛筆、黑色簽字筆和橡皮。只能使用2B鉛筆填寫答題卡，所有書寫部分只能使用黑色簽字筆。 三、英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試500分是什么水平 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)不設(shè)及格線，但在正常情況下，人們會(huì)默認(rèn)425分是英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)

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C 仔細(xì)閱讀 由2篇短文構(gòu)成，四級(jí)的每篇短文約300~350詞，六級(jí)的每篇短文約400~460詞，每篇文章后面各有5個(gè)選擇題，要求我們根據(jù)對(duì)文章的理解，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案)。 閱讀題的卷面分是: 詞匯理解每道題0.5分， 長(zhǎng)篇閱讀每道題1分， 仔細(xì)閱讀每道題2分。 選對(duì)得分，選錯(cuò)沒(méi)分。 閱讀題的卷面總分，之后會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分249分)。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】：380-424分，語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級(jí)做題

它們一一歸類，在做選擇題的時(shí)候，就不會(huì)出現(xiàn)胡亂猜測(cè)的情形。有時(shí)，選項(xiàng)中會(huì)出現(xiàn)同一范疇內(nèi)的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)，這些短語(yǔ)可能會(huì)涉及時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、數(shù)據(jù)等。這時(shí)也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句，快速了解文章主旨 在聽短文的過(guò)程中，要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句，因?yàn)檫@些主題句概括了短文的主要內(nèi)容和中心思想，這樣就比較容易聽懂短文了，而且有時(shí)后面的考題就是對(duì)這篇短文中心思想的提問(wèn)。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現(xiàn)在一段話的開頭或者結(jié)尾，它們對(duì)整篇文章起到了概括或總結(jié)的作用，同時(shí)這些主題句也是

，語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級(jí)做題技巧欠缺，刷分必選 【白金班】：380分以下，屢考不過(guò) 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試聽>> 屢考不過(guò)的建議選擇白金班 更適合小白，考不過(guò)免費(fèi)重讀 ??考過(guò)還可抵扣六級(jí)、口語(yǔ)、BEC、 CATTI，托福雅思等課程 ??有效期內(nèi)隨時(shí)查看回放，根據(jù)自己時(shí)間合理安排 ??聽力、閱讀、寫譯、詞匯、口語(yǔ)，四六級(jí)專項(xiàng)全涵蓋 ??系統(tǒng)科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方案，學(xué)習(xí)效果有保障 ??全程規(guī)劃 科學(xué)備考 錄播+直播科學(xué)規(guī)劃陪考，全專項(xiàng)穩(wěn)步提升 隨時(shí)隨地復(fù)盤學(xué)習(xí)，實(shí)打?qū)嵦嵘⒄Z(yǔ) ??學(xué)習(xí)， 成為更好的自己~