面的世界 更加疏遠(yuǎn)。 作文亮點(diǎn)詞匯 column chart 柱狀圖 above 上述 illustrate 揭示 online shopping 網(wǎng)上購物 transaction 交易額 growth rate 增長率 during the period 在此期間 dramatic 急劇的 meanwhile 同時 percent 百分比 decline 下降 while 盡管 without its risk 零風(fēng)險 offer 提供 excellent 極好的 alternative 選擇 traditional 傳統(tǒng)的 e-shopping 網(wǎng)上購物 appealing 吸引人的 relative 相對 ease 容易 convenience 方便 available 可獲得的 is conducive to 對...有好處 late nights 晚睡 associate with 與······相聯(lián)系 modern lifestyle 現(xiàn)代生活 mean 意味著 activity 活動 opening hour 營業(yè)時間 make purchase 購物 caveat 忠告 bear in mind 牢記 speed 速度 encourage 鼓勵 frivolous 輕佻的 unnecessary 不需要的 spending 花費(fèi) induce 誘導(dǎo) initially 本來 intend 計劃 introverted 內(nèi)向的 alienated 疏遠(yuǎn)的 outside world 外部世界 作文點(diǎn)評 國內(nèi)考試寫作部分已多次考察與“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”相關(guān)的話題，分別是 2007 年英語專業(yè)四級真題 “Is It Wise to Make Friends Online”(是否應(yīng)該網(wǎng)上交友)，2009 年考研寫作真題“網(wǎng)絡(luò) 的近與遠(yuǎn)”，2011 年 6 月四級寫作真題“Online Shopping”和 2012 年 6 月六級寫作真題“The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication”。 作文經(jīng)典句型 1、 The third and perhaps biggest draw of e-shopping is that it allows students to find the cheapest possible price at the click of a button.第三個也可能是最大的誘人之處在于，網(wǎng) 購允許人們只

有的題目，只要選項里沒有數(shù)字，你就不用聽數(shù)字； 2.四級除了新聞題以外的題目，只要選項里沒有數(shù)字，你就不用聽數(shù)字。 3.四級新聞題，不管選項有沒有數(shù)字，都要聽數(shù)字。 05 杜絕聯(lián)想 當(dāng)你聽到任何一個選項的跟原文一致的時候，不要去選擇過度聯(lián)想的那一個。 // 舉個栗子?? 題干信息：每天下班都和朋友去打牌。 選項A信息：每天打牌。 選項B信息：喜歡賭博。 這里要選A而不選B，B就屬于過度聯(lián)想（看似很有道理）。聽力和閱讀同樣適用，閱讀可以適當(dāng)推理，聽力不要去推理。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】：380-424分，語法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級做題技巧欠缺，刷分必選 【白金班】：380

出閣主讓你保留的那套題目，嚴(yán)格按照四六級考試的時間，四級上午9：00，六級下午15：00，進(jìn)行?？寂秪 因為四六級異于其他考試的收發(fā)卷，會打亂你既有的做題節(jié)奏，所以一定要把作文聽力和閱讀翻譯連起來，按考試時間從頭到尾完成。 對比考場用時v.s.你現(xiàn)在做題時間，結(jié)合閣主給出的【借時間】技巧，對做題流程進(jìn)行優(yōu)化。 如果差距過大，不要慌張，可以買

理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無價值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對比分析手法。先提出問題，對比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時間，我們享受文明的歡樂，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪友，外出娛樂，在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受

解題的根據(jù)主要有四點(diǎn)：一是根據(jù)對話的開頭判斷該對話的主要內(nèi)容；二是根據(jù)對話的結(jié)尾判斷對話的主題；三是根據(jù)對話中多次出現(xiàn)的主要信息做合理的判斷；四是通過預(yù)覽選項進(jìn)行合理的推理排除。 例4：What problem are the speakers discussing? A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.B) Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard. 原文：W: What can I do for you? M: Well, unfortunately, there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. It seems we’ve not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system. W: Oh, dear, that’s bad news. I’m very sorry to hear that, and you don’t know how many packs are without manuals? M: No, because we haven’t opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none. No manuals. 答案：C)。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是 manual，出現(xiàn)的問題并非在于產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量，而是缺少使用手冊，故C）為答案。 05 時間數(shù)字處 設(shè)題對話中出現(xiàn)年代、時間、價格等數(shù)字信息的地方，也經(jīng)

稱是TEST OF ENGLISH FOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION，簡稱TOEIC，中文譯為國際交流英語考試。 是針對在國際工作環(huán)境中使用英語交流的人們而指定的英語能力測評考試，由美國教育考試服務(wù)中心設(shè)計。所以托業(yè)考試區(qū)別于那些側(cè)重考察學(xué)術(shù)能力的考試。 注：以上數(shù)據(jù)源自托業(yè)中國官網(wǎng)（）和官方宣傳資料 二、托業(yè)考試考試考什么？ 托業(yè)內(nèi)容涵蓋了廣泛的日常交流和商務(wù)活動 其主題包括：商務(wù)會見、合同、談判、市場營銷、產(chǎn)品銷售、企劃、會議、制造、工廠管理、金融、預(yù)算、銀行、投資、董事會議、求職、客戶溝通等 考核內(nèi)容 主要由兩部分組成：聽力閱讀考試+口語寫作考試 成績解釋 A(860分以上) 作為英語非母語的人已具有充分的交流能力憑借自己的經(jīng)驗，即使是對專業(yè)領(lǐng)域外的話題也能充分地理解并采用恰如其分的措詞。 大寫加粗提醒：托業(yè)800分在不少企業(yè)都有競爭力~? B(730分-855分) 具備在狀況下進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)交流的能力。能夠完全理解一般的會話，并且能夠迅速應(yīng)答。即使話題其他特定專業(yè)領(lǐng)域，也能應(yīng)付。在業(yè)務(wù)上沒有大的障礙。 C(470分-725分) 具備日常生活所需的英語能力，能夠進(jìn)行限定范圍內(nèi)的業(yè)務(wù)交流能力。在一般會話中，對于要點(diǎn)的理解和應(yīng)答都沒有障礙。但是在復(fù)雜的情況下，要想達(dá)到正確的應(yīng)答及交流就會有巧拙的差距。 D(220分-465分)　 能夠進(jìn)行一般會話中的最低限度的交流。只要對方說話語速慢一些、重復(fù)幾遍或者有時能替換不同說法，就能夠理解簡單的會話。對于身邊熟悉的話題，可以做出應(yīng)答。 E(220分以下)? 尚未達(dá)到可以交流的能力。即使是在簡單的會話中，對方的語速也很慢，也只能了解其中一部分。只能片斷地排列一些單詞，無法進(jìn)行實(shí)際上的語意交流。 ▼ 下面給大家介紹一門爆款課程：中級起點(diǎn)直達(dá)托業(yè)目標(biāo)800分【隨到隨學(xué)班】 如果你也想 通過托業(yè)考試證明自己英語能力 進(jìn)入大型跨國企業(yè) 或申請企業(yè)外語津貼 那么趕快來報名學(xué)習(xí)吧 ?????? 現(xiàn)在報名咨詢 還可領(lǐng)取大額券，直接抵現(xiàn) 課程大綱 本班為老師自編講義，上課看屏幕即可，無需額外準(zhǔn)備。 課程共103課時，其中30課時托業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課，55課時托業(yè)強(qiáng)化課，18課時托業(yè)沖刺課，幫助學(xué)員熟悉托業(yè)聽力、閱讀、口語和寫作考試各部分題型，提升對應(yīng)的語言和應(yīng)試能力，滿足大部分工作上的需求。 長按識別下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試聽+備考資料包 ?????? 適合人群 希望通過托業(yè)考試來證明自己英語能力的學(xué)習(xí)者； 英語基礎(chǔ)較薄弱或多年不接觸英語的低起點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)者（初中左右英語水平）； 想要進(jìn)入日、韓、美以及其它大型跨國企業(yè)的應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生或白領(lǐng)； 希望達(dá)到托業(yè)800分成績從而成功申請企業(yè)外語津貼的在職白領(lǐng)。 師資介紹 三叁老師 美國賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)教育政策專業(yè)碩士，擁有豐富的國外助教經(jīng)驗及國內(nèi)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。在滬江網(wǎng)校主講語法、詞匯等基礎(chǔ)英語類課程。其授課方式生動活潑且不失嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，善于引導(dǎo)學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn)地學(xué)習(xí)。 Wendy老師 美國賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)英語教育專業(yè)畢業(yè)。擁有豐富的國內(nèi)外英語教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。熱愛互動式教學(xué)，擅長從日常生活中尋找學(xué)習(xí)話題，幫助學(xué)生學(xué)以致用。 長按識別下方二維碼 即可報名優(yōu)惠購課 ??????

文中的“it comes from a special type of pig”完全吻合，因此選C。 2. 同義替換 在四六級聽力中特別是六級聽力，同義替換是命題專家最愛用的考查方式，視聽一致不管用?的時候就用這個技巧。百試不爽！ 同義替換，顧名思義，聽力原文中的關(guān)鍵詞的意思和正確答案的選項

Infrastructure construction 要致富，先修路。這就說明了Infrastructure construction（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)）在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的重要性。 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施包括交通、郵電、供水供電、商業(yè)服務(wù)、科研與技術(shù)服務(wù)、園林綠化、環(huán)境保護(hù)、文化教育、衛(wèi)生事業(yè)等市政公用工程設(shè)施和公共生活服務(wù)設(shè)施等。中國在國際上有個外號叫“基建狂魔”。 我們來看2個例句： One of the major benefits of hosting the Olympics is as a stimulant for infrastructure construction. 舉辦奧運(yùn)會的主要

文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 （以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主） is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷，陶醉的 picturesque 如畫的 unique 獨(dú)特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護(hù)區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會發(fā)展類 （主要介紹當(dāng)今中國在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就） rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進(jìn) increase 增長 affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長 enhance 加強(qiáng) boost 促進(jìn) exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護(hù) damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過 experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗 witness 見證 represent 代表 society 社會 social 社會的 user 用戶 ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢 platform 平臺 technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴 economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績，進(jìn)步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財富 means 途徑，手段 consumers 消費(fèi)者 order takeout 點(diǎn)外賣 regard…as 把….當(dāng)作，看作 be proud of 對…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車 new energy cars 新能源汽車 live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機(jī) mobile payment 移動支付 mobile internet 移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 be addicted to 對….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會 The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類命運(yùn)共同體 四六級翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類 …，位于中國…省…市，是中國最著名的…，尤其以…最為享有盛譽(yù)。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …，以其獨(dú)特的…，成為中國最

Four years ago the British writer took an independent U.S. publisher to court to stop its plans for a reference book on the world of the fictional boy wizard, saying it [w=constitute]constituted[/w] a "rip off" of her work.On her re-vamped website, Rowling addressed the question of a Harry Potter encyclopaedia in a "frequently asked questions and rumours" link. "For a long time I have been promising an [w]encyclopaedia[/w] of Harry's world, and I have started work on this now," said the 46-year-old, whose announcements related to Harry Potter are closely followed by millions of fans. "Some of it forms the new content in Pottermore."Pottermore, a free website allowing visitors to [w]navigate[/w] the stories and discover new content not in the original books, is one of several Potter spin-offs following the completion of the seven-novel series. The novels have sold more than 400 million copies worldwide and spawned a hit eight-movie film [w]franchise[/w] that have helped turn Rowling into the world's most successful author."It is likely to be a time-consuming job, but when finished I shall donate all royalties to charity," Rowling added. She again addressed the most burning question for die-hard followers of Potter and his pals at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry -- would there ever be another Harry Potter story? "I have always refused to say 'never' to this question, because I think it would be foolish to rule out something I might want to do in a few years' time," she wrote."However, I have no immediate plans to write another Harry Potter novel, and I do think that I have rounded off Harry's story in the seven published books." Earlier this month, Rowling announced the title of her first book for adults would be "The Casual Vacancy". It goes on sale on September 27. 【新聞快訊】日前，“哈利·波特之母”J·K·羅琳宣布其首部為成年讀者創(chuàng)作的長篇小說《臨時空缺》將于9月27日全球發(fā)售。脫下了奇幻的魔法外套，新書將以黑色幽默的手法，講述表面平靜的英國田園小鎮(zhèn)中，其實(shí)暗藏著種種沖突，充滿懸疑的情節(jié)中蘊(yùn)含引人深思的命題。但同時羅琳也并沒有放棄《哈利波特》系列。 羅琳表示她將會撰寫哈利波特的百科，并將版費(fèi)捐贈給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。其實(shí)在這之前就已有熱心的粉絲自發(fā)整理了“哈利波特百科全書”，但相信羅琳的百科會比粉絲們的更有料，在大家熟悉的Pottermore網(wǎng)站有很多原著故事的細(xì)節(jié)。沒有哈利的魔法學(xué)校也依舊讓人很期待。