提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等，寫出一篇(四級(jí))120~180詞的短文。寫作題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 四級(jí)寫作題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)： 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)翻譯題，以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查，內(nèi)容涉及中國(guó)的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。四級(jí)的段落長(zhǎng)度是140~160個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 四級(jí)翻譯題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)： 注：寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%，這兩個(gè)題型的卷面總分會(huì)最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 四級(jí)聽力題共包含三個(gè)題型，分別是： ? Section A 短篇新聞 3篇，共有3段，每段提2~3個(gè)問題，共7題； ? Section B 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話 2篇，每篇240~280詞，提4個(gè)問題，共8題； ? Section C 聽力篇章 3篇短文，每篇短文220~240詞，提3~4個(gè)問題，共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 四級(jí)短篇新聞和長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每題1分； 四級(jí)聽力篇章，每題2分； 選對(duì)得分，選錯(cuò)沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分，之后會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分

。By saying that, they mean對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation

英文中的口語(yǔ)部分是很多人頭疼的，但平時(shí)的練習(xí)也是不能停的。正確的用法和意思的表達(dá)很重要。比如英語(yǔ) count to ten說的是什么意思呢?關(guān)于ten的一些英文表達(dá)大家都了解哪些呢?如果你也不太清楚的話，今天我們就來看看吧! count to ten count to ten字面意思是“數(shù)到十”， 不過當(dāng)你很生氣的時(shí)候，老外說“count to ten”，是希

不同意。 Many people argue that錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider

分則更加注重長(zhǎng)篇文章，內(nèi)容更加復(fù)雜，從經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、政治等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域選取材料，難度相對(duì)較高。 3. 寫作難度： 公共英語(yǔ)考試的寫作部分通常要求學(xué)生寫一篇短文，比較簡(jiǎn)單，主要考察學(xué)生的句子構(gòu)造和表達(dá)能力。而四六級(jí)考試的寫作部分通常要求學(xué)生寫一篇較長(zhǎng)的文章，如議論文、說明文、應(yīng)用文等，需要更加扎實(shí)的寫作技巧和思維能力。 4. 口語(yǔ)難度： 公共英語(yǔ)考試的口語(yǔ)部分主要考察學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力和交流能力，要求較為簡(jiǎn)單，通常是簡(jiǎn)單的日常對(duì)話或問答。四六級(jí)考試的口語(yǔ)部分則更加注重學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)流利度、語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)、文化意識(shí)等方面的能力。 三、考試目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)者對(duì)比 公共英語(yǔ)考試主要面向需要證明自己英語(yǔ)能力的學(xué)生和職業(yè)人士，廣泛應(yīng)用于各類英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)班、學(xué)校教育和招聘考試等。四六級(jí)考試主要面向中國(guó)大學(xué)生，是大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教育體系的一部分，用于畢業(yè)要公共求和學(xué)分認(rèn)定。 四、總結(jié) 公共英語(yǔ)和四六級(jí)考試在難度、內(nèi)容和目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)者上存在一些不同。公共英語(yǔ)考試相對(duì)較

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對(duì)比分析手法。先提出問題，對(duì)比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們享受文明的歡樂，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪友，外出娛樂，在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受

Infrastructure construction 要致富，先修路。這就說明了Infrastructure construction（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)）在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的重要性。 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施包括交通、郵電、供水供電、商業(yè)服務(wù)、科研與技術(shù)服務(wù)、園林綠化、環(huán)境保護(hù)、文化教育、衛(wèi)生事業(yè)等市政公用工程設(shè)施和公共生活服務(wù)設(shè)施等。中國(guó)在國(guó)際上有個(gè)外號(hào)叫“基建狂魔”。 我們來看2個(gè)例句： One of the major benefits of hosting the Olympics is as a stimulant for infrastructure construction. 舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的主要

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文：管理時(shí)間的重要性，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文：管理時(shí)間的重要性 The Importance of Time Management As we all know, time is eternal while human is mortal. So being precious though, time is relentless to everyone. If you want to spend a meaningful life, you have to learn time management. Just as the saying goes. To choose time is to save time. Firstly, time management saves you much time via figuring out the priority or the most time-consuming task of a day, thus greatly boosting your work efficiency. Secondly, time management enables you to make full use of the fragments of time so that you can get hold of large amounts of information and knowledge. Reciting English words while waiting for a bus is a good example. Last but not least, you will gain self-assurance and elegance from your systematical schedule. In a word, compared with those who have no idea of time management, a person with good time arrangement will have higher work efficiency and an organized life. 眾所周知，時(shí)間是永恒的，而人的生命卻是有限的。因此，時(shí)間雖然寶貴，但對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是無情的。如果你想過有意義的生活，你必須學(xué)會(huì)時(shí)間管理。 俗話說，選擇時(shí)間就是節(jié)省時(shí)間。首先，通過時(shí)間管理找出一天中的優(yōu)先級(jí)或最耗時(shí)的任務(wù)可以節(jié)省大量時(shí)間，從而大大提高你的工作效率。其次，時(shí)間管理使你能夠充分利用時(shí)間的碎片，從而掌握大量的信息和知識(shí)。在等公共汽車時(shí)背誦英語(yǔ)單詞就是一個(gè)很好的例子。最后但同樣重要的一點(diǎn)是，系統(tǒng)的日程安排可以使人自信和從容。 總之，與那些沒有時(shí)間管理意識(shí)的人相比，時(shí)間安排好的人工作效率更高、生活更有條理。

文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 （以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主） is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷，陶醉的 picturesque 如畫的 unique 獨(dú)特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護(hù)區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會(huì)發(fā)展類 （主要介紹當(dāng)今中國(guó)在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就） rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進(jìn) increase 增長(zhǎng) affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長(zhǎng) enhance 加強(qiáng) boost 促進(jìn) exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護(hù) damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過 experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn) witness 見證 represent 代表 society 社會(huì) social 社會(huì)的 user 用戶 ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢(shì) platform 平臺(tái) technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴 economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績(jī)，進(jìn)步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財(cái)富 means 途徑，手段 consumers 消費(fèi)者 order takeout 點(diǎn)外賣 regard…as 把….當(dāng)作，看作 be proud of 對(duì)…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車 new energy cars 新能源汽車 live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機(jī) mobile payment 移動(dòng)支付 mobile internet 移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 be addicted to 對(duì)….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會(huì) The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國(guó)力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類命運(yùn)共同體 四六級(jí)翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類 …，位于中國(guó)…省…市，是中國(guó)最著名的…，尤其以…最為享有盛譽(yù)。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …，以其獨(dú)特的…，成為中國(guó)最

出現(xiàn)了雅思成績(jī)要求，而且要求雅思成績(jī)的崗位比重在大幅上升，且要求不低。 其實(shí)很好理解，畢竟像海關(guān)，海事，外經(jīng)貿(mào)等這種涉及外語(yǔ)交流的， 對(duì)英語(yǔ)的要求則更高，更別說外交部，翻譯局的高級(jí)翻譯了。 03、BEC與雅思總結(jié)對(duì)比： 說了這么多，我們?cè)诳偨Y(jié)一下，幫大家理理順。 BEC 主要用于外企，如果你是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)、商科或外貿(mào)等專業(yè)的學(xué)生，并且已經(jīng)決定好不出國(guó)留學(xué)，安心就業(yè)的打算，苦于手里沒有什么“像樣的”語(yǔ)言類證書，但是你還想進(jìn)入歐美企業(yè)，那就建議考BEC。 雅思 更加強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)術(shù)性，適合打算到使用英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)、工作或定居的人報(bào)考。但是，并不是說是想出國(guó)就一定要考雅思，不想出國(guó)就一定要考BEC！雅思的成績(jī)?cè)诖蟛糠謬?guó)家都是認(rèn)可的，不管是以后去外企就業(yè)還是繼續(xù)出國(guó)深造，都是十分妥當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。 據(jù)不完全消息，BEC考試可能2024年有迭代變革，可能會(huì)改為機(jī)考、難度會(huì)加大、終身有效改為2年有效，價(jià)格也會(huì)變化