2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說(shuō)明不同專(zhuān)業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類(lèi)學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁＝裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀(guān)判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

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全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試大綱明確給出了考試答題卡樣式，答題卡的填涂關(guān)系到考試成績(jī)，相信很多第一次參加四六級(jí)考試的小伙伴還沒(méi)有親眼見(jiàn)過(guò)它們的模樣，來(lái)目睹一下。 作文部分 作文題內(nèi)容印在試題冊(cè)背面，作答作文期間考生不得翻閱該試題冊(cè)。 聽(tīng)力部分 聽(tīng)力需要邊聽(tīng)，邊做題，聽(tīng)力錄音播放完畢后，考生應(yīng)停止作答，監(jiān)考員將回收答題卡1，考生得到監(jiān)考員指令后方可繼續(xù)作答。選擇題均為單選題，錯(cuò)選、不選或多選將不得分。 閱讀部分 此答題卡的分值呈遞進(jìn)式增長(zhǎng)，切記是答題卡2 26～35題為選詞填空，分?jǐn)?shù)占比為5% 36～45題為長(zhǎng)篇閱讀，分?jǐn)?shù)占比為10% 46～55題為仔細(xì)閱讀，分?jǐn)?shù)占比為20% 翻譯部分 同作文

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言?xún)蓚€(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高年分給高分，包括滿(mǎn)分;該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿(mǎn)分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍?xún)?yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分

Urbanization level 城市發(fā)展有一個(gè)指標(biāo)很重要，它就是Urbanization level（城市化水平）。 它是城市化的度量指標(biāo)，一般采用人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)指標(biāo)，即城鎮(zhèn)人口占總?cè)丝诘谋戎?。根?jù)聯(lián)合國(guó)的估測(cè)，世界發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到86%，我國(guó)的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到71.2%。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句： The industrialization and development level in a country are measured by the urbanization level. 城鎮(zhèn)化水平衡量著一個(gè)國(guó)家工業(yè)化和發(fā)展程度。 Both

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國(guó)有可能超越美國(guó)成為世界上最大的快遞市場(chǎng)。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)的物品。中國(guó)給數(shù)百萬(wàn)在線(xiàn)零售商以極具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的價(jià)格銷(xiāo)售商品的機(jī)會(huì)。僅在11月11日，中國(guó)消費(fèi)者就從國(guó)內(nèi)最大的購(gòu)物平臺(tái)購(gòu)買(mǎi)了價(jià)值90億美元的商品。中國(guó)有不少這樣的特殊購(gòu)物日。因此，快遞業(yè)在中國(guó)擴(kuò)展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China to overtake the US and become the world’s biggest delivery market. The majority

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：自信，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：自信 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picturebelow. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on confidence. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 預(yù)測(cè)范文 As we can see from the picture, in a residential community with a television antenna on the roof, an upset young man is talking to his friend walking beside him along the street. It is apparent that the former assumes that someone else is more qualified than him. The young always give up because the problem is beyond their ability to cope with. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine. So, with confidence and the right assessment of difficulties, try and exert our strength, and then we will overcome all the difficulties. On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in the right manner. And nothing is impossible, just do it. 參考譯文 如圖所示，在一個(gè)屋頂架起電視天線(xiàn)的住宅小區(qū)，一個(gè)沮喪的年輕人正在和沿著街道走在身旁的一個(gè)朋友聊天。顯而易見(jiàn)，前者認(rèn)為別人比自己能力更強(qiáng)。 由于問(wèn)題超出他們應(yīng)對(duì)的能力，年輕人總是放棄。表面上看，這幅圖畫(huà)似乎有一些道理，但當(dāng)我們仔細(xì)思考時(shí)，我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)在這個(gè)現(xiàn)象之下有一個(gè)明顯的趨勢(shì)：缺乏自信。首先，眾所周知，我們生活在一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)各種困難的多元化世界。我們別無(wú)選擇，只能面對(duì)。其次，態(tài)度是采取第一步的關(guān)鍵。擁有勇氣和信心來(lái)解決問(wèn)題，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題并非你想象的那么“嚴(yán)重”。因此，擁有信心和對(duì)困難的正確估計(jì)，竭盡全力，我們將解決所年有的困難。 總而言之，我認(rèn)為我們年輕人應(yīng)該以正確的方式面對(duì)困難。世上無(wú)難事，只怕有心人。